On Friday, 2019-05-24 07:49:37 +0300, Tapani Pälli wrote:
> 
> 
> On 5/23/19 8:22 PM, Sumit Semwal wrote:
> > Hi Eric,
> > 
> > On Thu, 23 May 2019 at 20:25, Eric Engestrom <eric.engest...@intel.com> 
> > wrote:
> > > 
> > > On Thursday, 2019-05-23 08:34:40 +0300, Tapani Pälli wrote:
> > > > Hi;
> > > > 
> > > > On 5/22/19 9:20 PM, Alistair Strachan wrote:
> > > > > On Tue, May 21, 2019 at 10:10 PM Tapani Pälli 
> > > > > <tapani.pa...@intel.com> wrote:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > On 5/21/19 4:53 PM, Sumit Semwal wrote:
> > > > > > > Hello everyone,
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > First up, my apologies on not being able to respond earlier; 
> > > > > > > secondly,
> > > > > > > thanks very much for your review.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > On Wed, 15 May 2019 at 19:27, Emil Velikov 
> > > > > > > <emil.l.veli...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > Hi all,
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > On Tue, 14 May 2019 at 08:18, Tapani Pälli 
> > > > > > > > <tapani.pa...@intel.com> wrote:
> > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > On 5/13/19 6:52 PM, Haehnle, Nicolai wrote:
> > > > > > > > > > This approach seems entirely incompatible with 
> > > > > > > > > > si_debug_options.h, and
> > > > > > > > > > will be an absolute maintenance nightmare going forward for 
> > > > > > > > > > adding /
> > > > > > > > > > removing options, because you're introducing a second 
> > > > > > > > > > location where
> > > > > > > > > > options are defined.
> > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > Quite frankly, this seems like a terrible idea as-is.
> > > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > > If you really can't use XML for whatever reason, then 
> > > > > > > > > > please find some
> > > > > > > > > > way of deriving both the tables here and the XML from the 
> > > > > > > > > > same single
> > > > > > > > > > source of truth.
> > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > I was looking at this yesterday and came up with same 
> > > > > > > > > conclusion. We
> > > > > > > > > should have the options in one place. Currently libexpat is 
> > > > > > > > > statically
> > > > > > > > > linked with Android >=O, maybe for such restricted 
> > > > > > > > > environments we could
> > > > > > > > > just inline the xml as is at compile time and parse that 
> > > > > > > > > later or
> > > > > > > > > alternatively (maybe cleaner) parse and generate default 
> > > > > > > > > option cache
> > > > > > > > > already during compilation?
> > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > I realise that jumping the "me too" train does not help much, 
> > > > > > > > so here
> > > > > > > > are some alternative ideas.
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > How about we first distil the reasons why this is a problem and 
> > > > > > > > what
> > > > > > > > kind. Then explore independent solution for each one - as-is 
> > > > > > > > this
> > > > > > > > seems like a one-size-fits-all approach.
> > > > > > > I totally agree that this seems like a rudimentary / ugly 
> > > > > > > approach,
> > > > > > > and we can definitely improve upon it once the reasons are 
> > > > > > > discussed.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > Some examples:
> > > > > > > >     - XML file may be inaccessible - the in-driver defaults 
> > > > > > > > should work(tm)
> > > > > > > > Yes there are some app specific ones, yet neither(?) of these 
> > > > > > > > apps is
> > > > > > > > present on Android
> > > > > > > >     - libexpat is not available, but libFOO is - investigate 
> > > > > > > > into a compat wrapper
> > > > > > > >     - cannot use external libraries (libexpat or equivalent) - 
> > > > > > > > static link
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > AFAIU, in the Android space, it is a combination of some of the 
> > > > > > > above:
> > > > > > > a. current Android doesn't allow GL drivers to access config files
> > > > > > > from the vendor partition: this is enforced via selinux policy.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > For point a, vendors can (and should) define their own policy rules
> > > > > > regarding what file access and ioctl's are required. This is done by
> > > > > > setting BOARD_SEPOLICY_DIRS in BoardConfig.mk file. That directory 
> > > > > > then
> > > > > > contains all the necessary rules required for the particular driver 
> > > > > > to
> > > > > > work. As example:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > BOARD_SEPOLICY_DIRS += device/samsung/tuna/sepolicy
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > If a vendor wanted to use xml based configuration for Mesa it 
> > > > > > should be
> > > > > > possible by setting a sepolicy rule so that particular library is 
> > > > > > able
> > > > > > to access such file. Looking at Android Celadon selinux files,
> > > > > > 'file_contexts' is probably the place to do it.
> > > > > 
> > > > > The EGL/GLES driver stack is a special kind of HAL in Android
> > > > > (same-process HAL) so we have to be very careful about expanding the
> > > > > sepolicy rules to work around unnecessary file accesses. We also have
> > > > > strict sepolicy "neverallows" for untrusted apps (the processes this
> > > > > same-process HAL might be loaded into). I strongly disagree with your
> > > > > suggestion here.
> > > > > 
> > > > >   From an Android PoV, the EGL/GLES drivers should minimize their
> > > > > dependencies so as to not affect other NDK libraries loaded into the
> > > > > app processes. They should also limit interactions with the rest of
> > > > > the system, such as opening configuration files. It's clear that Mesa
> > > > > can work just fine without reading a configuration file, and that the
> > > > > use case of opening a configuration file should only be necessary for
> > > > > development and bring-up.
> > > > > 
> > > > > The discussion so far on this thread seems to be optimizing for Mesa's
> > > > > configuration file, rather than for security and file size. On an
> > > > > embedded platform such as Android, in cases where Mesa might ship in a
> > > > > production configuration, there should be no configuration file, and
> > > > > we would want vendors to optimize for security and file size.
> > > > > 
> > > > > My opinion is that we need Sumit's changes, or something like them.
> > > > > Pulling in libexpat just to build internal configuration state from a
> > > > > built-in XML file seems quite over-engineered.
> > > > > 
> > > > > That said, I agree with other feedback on this thread that it should
> > > > > be possible to derive the baked configuration from the same source of
> > > > > truth (possibly an XML file) as another platform which might not have
> > > > > a baked configuration.
> > > > > 
> > > > > > > b. Also, they had some concerns around how safe libexpat is 
> > > > > > > vis-a-vis
> > > > > > > dual-loading, and that's where the concern around static linking 
> > > > > > > came
> > > > > > > from.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > Alistair, could you please correct me if I am wrong, and if there 
> > > > > > > are
> > > > > > > additional details on the need of this?
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > The concern is basically that libexpat might be "dual loaded" - by the
> > > > > linker namespace for the sphal, and that of the app itself - and that
> > > > > there might be global data (like pthread keys, etc.) that could
> > > > > conflict. The versions of the library needn't be the same, either; the
> > > > > app and the EGL/GLES stack might be using different versions
> > > > > (static+static, dynamic+static, etc.)
> > > > > 
> > > > > My concern is more basic though - libexpat is a non-trivial amount of
> > > > > code, and Mesa only uses it to parse a configuration file that a
> > > > > production device won't have or want. It won't be allowed to by system
> > > > > sepolicy. So, we are increasing the size of the graphics stack just to
> > > > > parse an internally-baked XML file, which seems like a very reasonable
> > > > > dependency to work on optimizing out.
> > > > 
> > > > With selinux suggestion I was mainly trying to balance between having 2
> > > > separate solutions against 1. *Ideally* all systems would use same code 
> > > > for
> > > > configuration mgmt so that we wouldn't need to support and maintain 2, 
> > > > that
> > > > comes with a cost.
> > > > 
> > > > I don't strongly oppose changes though and maybe some kind of 'default
> > > > config generation during compile time' would bring this closer to the 
> > > > goal.
> > > 
> > > Just FYI, I've started working on this; I should have a branch usable by
> > > tomorrow, but the idea is to use a python script to turn the drirc xml
> > > into a c source containing the build-time values to be used by xmlconfig.c
> > > if the files can't be read (for whatever reason), and then another
> > > commit making expat optional at build time.
> > > 
> > > I think this should satisfy everyone's desires?
> > So, I am assuming you mean the altxmlconfig.c that's part of this
> > patchset, rather than the existing xmlconfig.c which depends on expat.
> > If yes, then I feel this could be a good solution.

Actually, my idea was to preprocess the expat stuff out of xmlconfig.c

> > 
> 
> Yeah, I think combination of these 2 sounds good. Vendors can then patch the
> default values in xml when building. As example Android Celadon has been
> shipping with custom drirc in the past, main reason was that s3tc formats
> were not enabled by default back then. Other usecases would be to implement
> and use game workarounds etc.

Agreed.

---

It's not finished by any stretch, but I'm going on holiday for a week
so here's a branch with what I've done so far:
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/eric/mesa/commits/xml-fallback

The last two commits are the interesting ones: the second to last adds
the python script and wires the build-time values loading, and the last
one makes expat optional when possible - some stuff still has a hard
dependency on expat, namely intel drivers and opencl, but if you're not
compiling those you can have an expat-free mesa :D
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