Critique of Michael Roberts: on China’s Socialist Transition

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China is now at the center of the world. The biggest economy in terms of 
industrial output, the largest manufacturer, and its population as measured by 
purchasing power parity, or PPP, (how much of the real wage does a McDonald’s 
burger cost) is already at a higher living standard than the USA. By every 
economic metric it is the only major power that has grown economically by more 
than 5% a year in the 21st century.  How do we explain this? For most Marxists 
there are two basic positions – China is either capitalist or socialist. Some 
however, argue that it is undergoing some intermediary ‘transitional’ position 
between them. The transition option is used by those who want to reject the 
reality that China is an imperialist world power, and keep alive the dream that 
it has some progressive, pro-socialist characteristics. In this case China’s 
growth must be explained not by its restoration of capitalism which is globally 
in decline but by its ‘transition’ to socialism. |



Foremost among those who argue China is undergoing a ‘transition’ is Michael 
Roberts the British based Marxist well known for his defence of Marxist 
economics and the law of value, most notably against Michael Heinrich, (see In 
Defence of the Labour Theory of Value). He has also defended Marx’s key law of 
the tendency of the rate of profit to fall, the LTRPF, against David Harvey,  
who rejects it as the necessary cause of crises of overproduction, and 
ultimately setting the historical limits of the capitalist mode of production. 
Roberts’ defence places him directly in the tradition of Marx for whom value is 
the product of social labour, and the LTRPF the expression of the ultimate 
contradiction - the class struggle between the proletariat to retain the labour 
value it produces, and of the capitalist ruling class to extract surplus labour 
value.  .... (to finish reading go to Critique of Michael Roberts: on China’s 
Socialist Transition

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Critique of Michael Roberts: on China’s Socialist Transition

Socialism with Chinese Characteristics Lü Y anchun ( 吕延春 ), ...
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Class Struggle 148 Autumn 2024

Class Struggle 148 Autumn 2024 by dbedggood on Scribd
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"The working class and the employing class have nothing in common." IWW 
founding congress opening statement


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