and we are supposed to have less access to a computer than the sighted because 
it would be something in the platform just for us?  That makes no sense.  If I 
ever need another Windows computer I hope that this group will buy me the 
software needed as I can't afford it.  What are they thinking?  They single us 
out as having special needs rather than integrating us into society which 
should be their goal.  As I said I could write essays on this, so I'll stop.  
It's bed time anyway, and if I stay at this computer I'll keep thinking of more 
to say.  What a sad situation this is.
On Nov 30, 2009, at 8:54 PM, Lynn Schneider wrote:

> I purchased my first Apple computer about three months ago.  I will never 
> forget the feeling of complete surprise and joy at being able to just turn 
> the iMac on and get it talking within minutes.  Microsoft is not to blame for 
> not having default Windows access out of the box, blind people are to blame.  
> As Mark said, thinking outside the box can get you into hot water.  A few 
> years ago on a blindness-related list, I made the cataclysmic mistake of 
> expressing my wish that some day, windows would be accessible out of the box. 
>  You would not believe the hate mail I received from tons of blind people 
> basically saying that I wanted a free lunch, I was ungrateful for all the 
> hard work and research of the screen reader companies, etc. etc.  Honestly, 
> it was totally shocking to me that I would get such ire for simply suggesting 
> that we ought to have access to something our sighted peers take for granted 
> without having to pay thousands of dollars extra.  But, being on this list 
> and seeing all the other blind switchers out there, I feel at least a tiny 
> bit vindicated, as blind people are starting to see the benefits of universal 
> access.  I really think it is the young blind people who are going to demand 
> universal access, at least I hope so.  They are the ones who are going to 
> benefit most from being able to buy an iPhone or iPod Touch like their peers 
> and just start using the thing, and they are hopefully going to demand more 
> of that.  With chips being so cheap now, there is absolutely no reason why 
> universal access cannot be built right into things.  The best thing we can 
> all do is to spread the word far and wide about what Apple has been able to 
> accomplish with their products and make them an example of what can be. 
> 
> On Nov 30, 2009, at 9:27 PM, Richie Gardenhire wrote:
> 
>> I have changed the subject line to more reflect on the discussion at  
>> hand.  If Apple can set aside resources to make their Mac computers  
>> universally marketed across the board, there is no reason why  
>> Microsoftshouldn't, (and they definitely have the resources and the  
>> technical expertise throughout the company) to do so.  And if it  
>> brings the prices down, and Microsoft does, for example, develop a  
>> mechanism by which Windows can be installed out of the box without  
>> sighted assistance, companies such as Freedom Scientific would then be  
>> forced to either go with the trend; otherwise, they would lose their  
>> economic dolars; after all, isn't that what competition for tax  
>> dollars and marketshare is all about?  In my humble opinion, for what  
>> it's worth, the only reason Freedom Scientific survives in the market  
>> is because they have contracted with some state agencies and  
>> government entities, and we bare the brunt of the expense ineirectly.   
>> I paid less for my car than I have for braille displays costing $8000  
>> to $12,000 dollars at a time.  In Alaska, for example, the biggest  
>> majority of vision loss occurs in the elderly population and baby  
>> boomers who are about to reach retirement age.  We have no school for  
>> the blind in Alaska; therefore, if parents want to send their blind  
>> kids off to a residential school, they would have to send them  
>> Stateside, which costs the state thousands of dollars which they could  
>> probably find other revenues to use elsewhere.There are a handful of  
>> us who are blind and visually-impaired Macusers, but that numberis  
>> increasing, as the word about VoiceOver gets out.  Richie Gardenhire,  
>> Anchorage, Alaska.
>> 
>> 
>> On Nov 30, 2009, at 1:21 PM, carlene knight wrote:
>> 
>> I know that the companies take huge advantage of the fact that they  
>> have a guaranteed nitch and can charge whatever they want.  That's why  
>> I will not upgrade my JAWS SMA.  For one thing I don't need it and  
>> secondly, I don't want to pay that kind of price for an upgrade, but  
>> FS knows that they can get away with it because of a guaranteed  
>> market.  I'm not saying things could not change, but simply stating  
>> that you can't get JAWS or a Braille display from a  home electronics  
>> ore software store, and I wouldn't expect to happen any time soon if  
>> ever. In their eyes, why should They bother as they won't sell enough  
>> of them to make it worth their while.  There  is a cell phone put out  
>> by Capital Accessibility in Europe.  I've seen one and it's no big  
>> deal.  The speech is great, but there is no camera, digital screen, or  
>> anything that might ad a bit of a price to the phone.  It's built like  
>> a brick, but it is over $500 and though the speech is clear, it's very  
>> robotic.  Tell me that's not ridiculous?  I don't know that agencies  
>> are responsible for this one, but the phone is so tailored to our  
>> needs that somebody will buy it.  Not me.  Granted, if more people  
>> were learning braille and speech software as they were dealing with  
>> macular degeneration, and there was a big enough demand for it, things  
>> might come down a bit.  That's great about the scanner.  I'd better  
>> stop typing now as I am misspelling more things than I am typing  
>> correctly and am about to throw this keyboard, though it's not at fault.
>> 
>> On Nov 30, 2009, at 1:46 PM, Richie Gardenhire wrote:
>> 
>>> With all due respect, that argument has been used time and time
>>> again.  To that, I say this: the best example of a product that has
>>> gone down in price because of the acceptance of it by the sighted
>>> community, is the optical scanner, which was originally intended for
>>> use by the blind for scanning newspapers, magazines, and othr
>>> documents in their computers or reading machines.  Back then, you had
>>> to pay thousands of dolars for the machine, and ys, state agencies
>>> bought it for us, if we were lucky.  Now, one can buy a scanner and to
>>> a certain extent, software for scanning pictures, text, and other
>>> document forms into one's PC, at a fraction of the cost it was in the
>>> 1970's.  The point here is that it found a marketable niche among the
>>> sighted community, and once they were mass-produced, prices started
>>> coming down and people could afford said scanners.  While braille
>>> displays are another issue, there are companies who are working to
>>> make even displays more affordable and accepting to the universal
>>> design market.  In the 1980's, Apple tried an experiment, using an
>>> ordinary, dot matrix printer, to produce braille.  It wasn't the best
>>> quality braille, but it was an experiment that, had it been popular,
>>> might have flown.  Richie Gardenhire, Anchorage, Alaska.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On Nov 30, 2009, at 11:50 AM, carlene knight wrote:
>>> 
>>> Unfortunately you have to be realistic though.  I agree with you in a
>>> sense, but going into a store and buying JAWS or Window Eyes off of
>>> the shelf?  That would be nice?  that's one reason I like the Mac and
>>> accessories.  The people in the Mac and Apple stores will likely not
>>> be trained for extensive use with Vo, but they should be able to make
>>> sure it works.  Try going into a Best Buy
>>> and asking them if JFW works.  We probably make up less than 10% of
>>> the population so it isn't going to happen.  It would still be
>>> expensive, and that's why I needed the agency to buy it for me.  Again
>>> don't get me wrong, in a perfect world that might happen, but we all
>>> know the world is far from perfect.  I'm not trying to defend anybody
>>> necessarily, and I don't consider myself dependent because I need
>>> assistance from them.  I got my own jobs, take care of myself, go
>>> where I need to go etc.  A good organization helps people become
>>> independent.  I agree that whenever possible, we should do for
>>> ourselves and not be too dependent on anybody, agencies included.
>>> 
>>> On Nov 30, 2009, at 12:23 PM, Richie Gardenhire wrote:
>>> 
>>>> And for this reason, I feel that many state agencies, (Alaska's,  
>>>> being
>>>> one of them)will be cutting back services, in favor of other things
>>>> and as Mark so eloquently pointed out, the elderly, the poor, and the
>>>> disabled, will be hurt first.  I know thisis a different subject line
>>>> from what was originally intended, and I apologize for that, but I
>>>> will say one more thing on this, and that is that I'm in favor of
>>>> universal design so that blind people can walk into any store and
>>>> purchase off-the-shelf software and get it working and we not be
>>>> forced to be co-dependent on state agencies to purchase our stuff.  I
>>>> guess, in a way, I'm against state agencies for the reasons I stated
>>>> above.  Richie Gardenhire, Anchorage, Alaska.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> On Nov 30, 2009, at 10:32 AM, carlene knight wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> Hi Mark:
>>>> 
>>>> I certainly don't hold a grudge as everybody is entitled to their
>>>> opinion.  However, if it weren't for the Commission for the blind  
>>>> here
>>>> in Oregon, there is no way that I could perform the job I was hired
>>>> for.  I had to have a programmer write JAWS scripts so that I could
>>>> get to the buttons, read the drop down boxes that just had graphics
>>>> for names, etc. I couldn't have afforded the thousands of dollars  
>>>> that
>>>> has costed.  He is working as we speak since the company I work for
>>>> has changed software and everything we had done in the past regarding
>>>> the original software is now null and void.  I could have not  
>>>> afforded
>>>> a Braille display at about 12,000 dollars.  I can say with certainty
>>>> that there are few if any companies that would provide any of these
>>>> services.  Unfortunately many government funded agencies, including
>>>> the Oregon Commission for the blind  do know little about Mac
>>>> accessibility as they have contracts with certain vendors, and, face
>>>> it,whether we  like it or not, a majority of companies still use
>>>> Windows based software.  My husband and I both decided on our own to
>>>> try the Mac, and though I've had some problems, I'm glad I did.  I've
>>>> learned it without an instructor.  We nearly lost our Commission last
>>>> summer so when I hear people talking about how we shouldn't have
>>>> government agencies such as this, I have to disagree though they do
>>>> have their problems.  Yes, some people do rely on others to much, but
>>>> not all of us do.  Like you, I grew up in the public school system in
>>>> a rural area.  I was born blind also.  I'll get off my soap box now.
>>>> 
>>>> On Nov 30, 2009, at 10:51 AM, Mark BurningHawk Baxter wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> You, and I to a lesser extent, and others are the exception.  I was
>>>>> born blind, didn't go to any institutions for the blind, was raised
>>>>> as
>>>>> an only child, mostly in rural Vermont with minimal help from state
>>>>> agencies.  Graduated from Dartmouth when I was 20, again with  
>>>>> minimal
>>>>> if any help from agencies--didn't have my first experience with any
>>>>> agencies or institutions for the blind until I was 24, when the
>>>>> Carroll Center was offering a medical transcription course and I
>>>>> needed another, safer place to be.  They kicked me out of their  
>>>>> dorm,
>>>>> making me homeless, after six weeks there.  Rehab flatly refused to
>>>>> support me and my music career in any way, and pressured me to go to
>>>>> the Carroll Center in the first place, then pressured me to get
>>>>> therapy and reform my ways when they made me homeless.  I only
>>>>> started
>>>>> cautiously learning how to deal with the agencies in 2007, when it
>>>>> became clear that my failing hearing was going to force me out of  
>>>>> the
>>>>> transcription career I'd had for 13+ years.  I learned Jaws and
>>>>> Windows essentially by myself, as I've always been good with tech.
>>>>> Even now, while I may have learned a little about how to get along
>>>>> with the agencies and get what I need, it's a very uneasy truce at
>>>>> best./  I hope to be starting a job at another institution for the
>>>>> blind soon, but this time as a trainer, not a student, which
>>>>> hopefully
>>>>> will turn out better.  You can see why I advocate for the abolition
>>>>> of
>>>>> such systems.  They do not foster independence of thinking, and tend
>>>>> to punish outside-the-box people, in my experience.  I do realize
>>>>> that
>>>>> people blinded later in life may not adapt as fully as those born
>>>>> blind; I'm learning that as I lose my hearing, so I have the
>>>>> privilege
>>>>> of seeing both sides of the coin, but think about what that  
>>>>> implies--
>>>>> that the pressure on those whose world has already been blasted by
>>>>> losing their sight will essentially become putty in the hands of
>>>>> high-
>>>>> pressure agencies who are set in their ways.  The system seems to
>>>>> punish at both ends--if you're too independent, you're pressured to
>>>>> conform; if you're new to blindness, you're taught not to think for
>>>>> yourself.  Hell, I didn't even do mobility orienting stuff until  
>>>>> last
>>>>> year, when Rehab here in CA suggested I ry it, and I decided, in the
>>>>> interests of keeping the peace, what the heck; my mobility teacher
>>>>> quickly realized that there was very little, beyond the immediate
>>>>> rehearsing of directions, that she could improve upon what I and my
>>>>> dog were already going.  Since I got Trekker, that's even more so;
>>>>> now
>>>>> that Trekker is temporarily broken, I truly feel the loss. :)  I
>>>>> don't
>>>>> see how the agencies really have done me any good, other than in the
>>>>> purely material realm, and if I weren't as articulate as I am about
>>>>> stating my needs, and as forceful as I am about what I need, which
>>>>> most people are not, even that gain might be minimal, and even now
>>>>> the
>>>>> damage is significant.  So, that's where my beef with the system(s)
>>>>> comes in; sorry if that makes it a personal grudge, but there you  
>>>>> are
>>>>> then.
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> Mark BurningHawk Baxter
>>>>> 
>>>>> Skype and Twitter:  BurningHawk1969
>>>>> MSN:  burninghawk1...@hotmail.com
>>>>> My home page:
>>>>> http://MarkBurningHawk.net/
>>>>> 
>>>>> --
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