The real first question is whether a layout file can be covered by
copyright to begin with.

As I pointed out before, one good example is fonts. While their names
can be copyrighted, the actual outline and metric files cannot be.

I have no doubt that in the current state of the law, the application
code can be copyright material; I am not so sanguine about layout
files.

I should add that I have not practiced law in about fifteen years, and
intellectual property law has changed a good bit in that time.

Finally, I do believe that if you wish to be covered, the wiki should
have a copyright statement something like:

"Files submitted to the wiki for general download are covered by the
XXX license in the name of their respective author, unless specified
otherwise by the contributing authors."

I would suggest something like the BSD license as the basic one, so
there are no real limitations or questions about use--commercial or
otherwise--but giving the contributor the option of choosing another
one if he or she desires. That way, if the files can be copyrighted,
they would be covered in all cases.

It would also cover those that are submitted when the author doesn't
want to go to the trouble of figuring all of this out, but does not
wish for others to claim copyright to his or her work.

David

On 6/16/06, Steve Litt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
On Thursday 15 June 2006 06:06 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> On Mon, 12 Jun 2006, David Neeley wrote:
> > Comments within
> >
> > On 6/12/06, Steve Litt
> >
> > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >> Why can't the original author label his or her contribution as "Licensed
> >> under the GNU General Public License, Version 2", or similar. Layout
> >> files are code, so the GPL fits them well. Speaking for myself, I'd be
> >> hesitant to contribute anything without GPL'ling it, because some
> >> licenses leave open the door for a big bad company to change my layout
> >> just a little bit and take it proprietary, and who knows, some day sue
> >> me for using code derived from their code, and then I have to prove that
> >> mine preceded theirs.
>
> <snip>
>
> > There is a considerable debate, as you probably know, about whether the
> > GPL is a good idea for areas such as these in which a layout may be used
> > to create commercial documents. That is why I would suggest something
> > like the BSD approach that permits commercial use.
>
> <snip>
>
> > Finally, it is unlikely that layout files themselves would be an
> > issue--since the objective is the documents created with that layout
> > file and not the layout file itself. I really think that this discussion
> > is largely the result of worry over what is very unlikely to happen to
> > begin with--but a reasonable application of a license is certainly not a
> > bad idea at all.
>
> This is issue is apparently a bit complicated. However, I think it was a
> good idea to emphasize that wiki authors are free to license their work
> as they see fit, especially any files they upload. So, for the page
>
>       http://wiki.lyx.org/Site/Copyrights
>
> What do you about adding a paragraph such as this:
>
>       Please note that contributors are free to license uploaded
>       material as they see fit. So if you wish to upload layout examples
>       under some specific license, please do so.

I HUGELY like this. License has always been important to me. I believe the
VimOutliner project evolved so well in part because of my original choice to
license it GPL. I felt funny about putting my stuff up there with a license
chosen by others, so this is a good thing.

In a related thread somebody mentioned GPL wouldn't be good because some
people use LyX for commercial purposes. I'd imagine the only thing being sold
are the pdf or paper output  (please let me know if you think I'm wrong), and
I'd imagine (please let me know if you think I'm wrong) that the pdf or paper
output would be like a report made by the software, not a compiled version of
the software. If I'm wrong, my whole business is illegal, as I sell
proprietary books assembled with various free software, including GPL.

Thanks

SteveT

Steve Litt
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