Robert,

On 18/11/2021 11:33, Robert Raszuk wrote:
Les, All,

One thing to keep in mind in this entire discussion is the reality of compute nodes becoming L3 routing nodes in many new architectures. The protocol which is used between TORs and such compute nodes is almost always BGP. That means that no matter what we do in the IGP we will not avoid using BGP for propagating both service reachability and next hop reachability of such service.

In all discussions so far I have not seen an indication that the proposed solution covers the above case. If I have compute's next hops covered by the summary and that compute goes down would I signal it in the IGP across areas/levels ?

If the IGP is aware of the reachability of the compute's next hop and it summarizes such reachability between areas/domains, it can for sure notify about such compute's next hop becoming unreachable.


On the other hand TORs do not go down that much. So if we are to proceed with IGP based signalling of lost reachability I highly encourage to consider real problems and keep in mind scalability aspects in the event someone would like to punch holes in the summaries also based on specific compute nodes going down. Yes often BFD compute to TOR runs BFD so can be a trigger.

first, we are not necessarily punching holes. At least with the event notification it does not leave any state, so "punching a hole in summary" is not the correct description of it. Second, remote PE going down may not be a very frequent event, but it is a possible event and there are existing solution that covers it. We are trying to extend the coverage for the case where network is using the summarization.


thanks,
Peter


We as networking people often put a wall between network and compute ... well in reality there is no wall there any more**. So what we build must consider service end to end not only traditional routers to be really effective.

Thx,
R.

PS.  ** I came to know a few week's back that some well known financial company is joining network and compute teams into one.


On Thu, Nov 18, 2021 at 3:47 AM Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    Tony –____

    __ __

    Inline.____

    __ __

    *From:* Tony Li <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> *On Behalf Of *Tony Li
    *Sent:* Wednesday, November 17, 2021 5:24 PM
    *To:* Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>>
    *Cc:* Gyan Mishra <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>>; Aijun Wang
    <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>;
    [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>; Christian Hopps
    <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>; Acee Lindem (acee)
    <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>; Tony Przygienda
    <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
    *Subject:* Re: [Lsr] 【Responses for Comments on PUAM Draft】RE:
    IETF 112 LSR Meeting Minutes____

    __ __

    __ __

    Les,____

    __ __

    That’s easy.  The summary covers all addresses of all of the nodes
    (hosts and routers) in the area. It also may cover addresses within
    the summary that are not currently assigned. This is intentional
    since by advertising a summary, we gain scalability. The summary
    provides aggregated reachability throughout the network.____

    __ __

    Reachability and path selection is the responsibility of the IGP,
    not liveness.____

    __ __

    Should we not advertise a summary because a single address in the
    summary is not assigned?  No, it is up to correspondents to
    determine if the address is populated.____

    __ __

    Should we punch holes in our summary for unassigned addresses?  No,
    that would kill scalability.____

    __ __

    Should we punch holes in our summary for host failures?  That would
    kill scalability too and drag the IGP out of its role. ____

    __ __

Why would we then punch holes in the summary for member routers? Just because we can? ____

    */[LES:] No. We are doing it to improve convergence AND retain
    scalability.____/*

    */__ __/*

      Should we corrupt the architecture just because we can?  There are
    other, architecturally appropriate solutions available.  How about
    we just use them?____

    __ __

    */[LES:] What are you proposing?____/*

    */__ __/*

    */   Les____/*

    __ __

    Regards,____

    Tony____

    __ __

    __ __

    __ __

        On Nov 17, 2021, at 5:08 PM, Les Ginsberg (ginsberg)
        <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:____

        __ __

        I think the discussion about using a separate instance is a
        distraction and we shouldn’t be debating that right now.____

        ____

        The legitimate question is whether folks see it as appropriate
        to have an IGP based solution for the problem. How to do it
        using the IGP is only a meaningful question if we are
        considering using the IGP at all.____

        ____

        In that context…it is clear that it is a legitimate use of the
        IGP to advertise summary addresses.____

        It is also a legitimate use of the IGPs to advertise all the
        individual prefixes covered by a summary if the network operator
        chooses not to summarize.____

        It therefore seems to me to quite legitimate for the IGP to
        advertise both a summary and changes to the reachability of
        individual destinations covered by the summary. This is still a
        type of prefix reachability advertisement.____

        ____

        It would help me if the folks who think this is NOT a legitimate
        use of an IGP could explain why in the context of the above.____

        ____

        Thanx.____

        ____

            Les____

        ____

        *From:*Lsr <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>>*On Behalf Of*Gyan Mishra
        *Sent:*Wednesday, November 17, 2021 4:32 PM
        *To:*Aijun Wang <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>>
        *Cc:*Les Ginsberg (ginsberg)
        <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>>;[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>; Christian Hopps <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>>; Tony Przygienda
        <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>; Acee Lindem
        (acee) <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>>
        *Subject:*Re: [Lsr]【Responses for Comments on PUAM Draft】RE:
        IETF 112 LSR Meeting Minutes____

        ____

        ____

        With MT separate control plane common data plane or Multi
        Instance separate control plane and separate data plane.____

        ____

        In both transport instance styles peeling the event notification
        into a separate instance or topology how do this discrete
        transport instance or topology interact with the main instance
        or topology.____

        ____

        The answer is it can’t.____

        ____

        As Aijun as well as Peter have discussed the problem this is an
        inherent issue with use of summarization and these are two
        solutions to solbe this real world issue to make summarization
        viable for operators.____

        ____

        Gyan____

        Verizon Inc____

        ____

        On Wed, Nov 17, 2021 at 6:10 PM Aijun Wang
        <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
        wrote:____

            Hi, Christian:

            Would you like to describe how to solve the problem via
            using the transport instance? The detail interaction process
            within the node and the deployment  overhead analysis?
            If there is no such information, it is doubt whether your
            judgment is correct or not, it is also unconvincing. Welcome
            also Tony gives the explanation before making the
            assertions, as we done for PUAM solution.


            Aijun Wang
            China Telecom

             > On Nov 17, 2021, at 22:59, Christian Hopps
            <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
             >
             >
             >
             >> On Nov 16, 2021, at 10:36 PM, Aijun Wang
            <[email protected]
            <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
             >>
             >> Hi,
             >>
             >> The followings are the responses for the comments on
            PUAM
            
draft(https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-wang-lsr-prefix-unreachable-annoucement-08)
             >>
             >> Les:      The comment I want to make, I think the
            discussion on the
             >>          list highlighted the fact that there's an open
            question,
             >>          independent of whether we use the prefix
            unreachable
             >>          draft or the Event Notification draft, as to
            whether this
             >>          problem should be solved by the IGP or whether
            it should be
             >>          solved by BGP, or in some other way. And I
            think the logical
             >>          way to proceed on this is to get the consensus
            of the working
             >>          group as to whether an IGP solution is desired
            first, then
             >>          after we reach consensus on that, then we can
            start talking
             >>          about which approach is the better approach.
            Which one
             >>          should be adopted?
             >>【WAJ】The problem is occurred due to the summary action
            by the ABR router in IGP, it should be solved by IGP itself.
             >> As discussed earlier on the list, the possible use case
            is not limited to BGP fast convergence.
             >> Based on the above considerations, it is not
            appropriated solved via BGP.
             >>
             >> Chris H:  Chair hat on. You've been asking for adoption
            for a while.
             >>          The event notification draft is new. I agree
            with Les that
             >>          in a perfect world that would be the case, but
            asking for
             >>          adoption is one way to answer the question. It
            may be not
             >>          the perfect way to answer that question, but it
            is one way.
             >>          I agree without my chair hat on, I'm not sure
            we need this,
             >>          but it's not for me to say by fiat. Acee did
            put something
             >>          out on the list to try to engage people again.
            And I don't
             >>          think a lot got said.
             >>【WAJ】we have several round discussions for this topic
            but there is always no conclusion at the end.
             >>       Can the expert that reluctant to accept the new
            idea to give some specific questions/problems for the
            current solution?
             >>      Or else it is not helpful for the solve of the
            existing problem.
             >>       Initiate the adoption call maybe the best way to
            let the experts express their opinions?
             >>       We would like to hear the specific and detail
            comments for the current solutions, not just general comments.
             >>
             >> Acee:     I didn't see much support other than from the
            authors. I
             >>          saw one non-author support on the event
            notification.
             >>【WAJ】Does anyone not agree what we analyze/summarize at
            the presentation material for the two solutions?
            
(https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/112/materials/slides-112-lsr-05-puam-stublink-00.pdf,
            the 5th slide)
             >>
             >> Chris:    Everyone has a right to ask for an adoption.
            Everyone has a
             >>          right to say we shouldn't adopt this and there
            are the
             >>          reasons. We've let people to express opinions,
            without
             >>          seeing a lot of negative opinions it's hard not
            to just grant
             >>          the adoption call.
             >>【WAJ】I agree.
             >>
             >> Tony P:   I think this is all making a trash can out of
            the IGP. One
             >>          possible solution is to ban or encouraged maybe
            everyone with
             >>          these kind of suggestions to go towards the
            service instance
             >>          stuff or whatever we call it, which I think is
            a good idea.
             >>          Just run a power line up and much lower
            priority. Don't trash
             >>          the main protocol that holds the whole thing
            together.
             >>【WAJ】Do you consider the deployment complexity for
            independent service instance to transfer such thing? And
            also the interaction on the device among the main IGP
            instance and the service instances? It’s the fault of the
            main protocol, and should be solved by the main protocol.
             >>
             >> Chris:    Great comment for the adoption call. As a WG
            member, I agree.
             >
             > This makes it seem like I'm saying that I agree with your
            response. I'd strike that "As a WG member, I agree".
             >
             > Thanks,
             > Chris.
             >
             >
             >>
             >>
             >>
             >> From:[email protected]
            <mailto:[email protected]><[email protected]
            <mailto:[email protected]>> On Behalf Of Acee Lindem (acee)
             >> Sent: Wednesday, November 17, 2021 2:56 AM
             >> To:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
             >> Subject: [Lsr] IETF 112 LSR Meeting Minutes
             >>
             >> The IETF 112 LSR Meeting Minutes have been uploaded.
            Thanks to Yingzhen Qu for taking them!!!
             >>
             
>>https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/112/materials/minutes-112-lsr-00
             >>
             >> The IETF 112 LSR Meeting MeetEcho recording is available
            here:
             >>
             
>>https://play.conf.meetecho.com/Playout/?session=IETF112-LSR-20211111-1200
             >>
             >> Thanks,
             >> Acee
             >

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        --____

        <~WRD0000.jpg> <http://www.verizon.com/>____

        *Gyan Mishra*____

        /Network Solutions Architect /____

        /[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>/____

        /M 301 502-1347/____

        ____

        _______________________________________________
        Lsr mailing list
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