On 09/09/2012 09:24 PM, Benjamin Herrenschmidt wrote:
> On Sun, 2012-09-09 at 04:43 -0700, Haren Myneni wrote:
>> Several macros are defined for saving and restore user defined PPR value.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <ha...@us.ibm.com>
>> ---
>>  arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h |   35 
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h           |    1 +
>>  2 files changed, 36 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h 
>> b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
>> index bfd3f1f..618fd18 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
>> @@ -62,6 +62,41 @@
>>  #define EXC_HV      H
>>  #define EXC_STD
>>  
>> +/*
>> + * PPR save/restore macros - Used on P7 or later processors
>> + */
>> +#define SAVE_PPR(area, ra, rb)                                              
>> \
>> +BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(940)                                               
>> \
>> +    ld      ra,area+EX_PPR(r13);    /* Read PPR from paca */        \
>> +    clrrdi  rb,r1,THREAD_SHIFT;     /* thread_info struct */        \
>> +    std     ra,TI_PPR(rb);          /* Save PPR in thread_info */   \
>> +END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR,CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR,940)
> 
> Why the thread info and not the thread struct ?

We can also use thread struct, but the saved ppr is needed as long as
the process is in kernel context. Once the process exits, we do not need
this value - means the kernel or any other command will not be reading
this value. Even the process can change this value later. Need to add
ppr in thread_struct which uses extra 8 bytes for each task.

Whereas thread_info is at the top of stack. No need to allocate extra
memory. Since the saved process PPR value is needed temporarily whenever
the process is in kernel, thought thread_info is proper. Also easy to
read - one less load instruction.

Saving in thread_info:

ld      r4,area+EX_PPR(r13);
clrrdi  r5,r1,THREAD_SHIFT;
std     r4,TI_PPR(r5);

Saving in thread_struct:

 ld      r4,PACACURRENT(r13)
 addi    r5,r4,THREAD
 ld      r4,paca+EX_PPR(r13);
 std     r4,THREAD_PPR(r5)

If you prefer thread_struct, I will change the patch. Please let me know.

Thanks
Haren

> 
> Cheers,
> Ben.
> 
>> +#define RESTORE_PPR(ra,rb)                                          \
>> +BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(941)                                               
>> \
>> +    clrrdi  ra,r1,THREAD_SHIFT;                                     \
>> +    ld      rb,TI_PPR(ra);          /* Read PPR from thread_info */ \
>> +    mtspr   SPRN_PPR,rb;            /* Restore PPR */               \
>> +END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR,CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR,941)
>> +
>> +#define RESTORE_PPR_PACA(area,ra)                                   \
>> +BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(942)                                               
>> \
>> +    ld      ra,area+EX_PPR(r13);                                    \
>> +    mtspr   SPRN_PPR,ra;                                            \
>> +END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR,CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR,942)
>> +
>> +#define HMT_MEDIUM_NO_PPR                                           \
>> +BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(944)                                               
>> \
>> +    HMT_MEDIUM;                                                     \
>> +END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR,0,944)  /*non P7*/           
>> +
>> +#define HMT_MEDIUM_HAS_PPR(area, ra)                                        
>> \
>> +BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(943)                                               
>> \
>> +    mfspr   ra,SPRN_PPR;                                            \
>> +    std     ra,area+EX_PPR(r13);                                    \
>> +    HMT_MEDIUM;                                                     \
>> +END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR,CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR,943) /* P7 */
>> +
>>  #define __EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1(area, extra, vec)                              
>> \
>>      GET_PACA(r13);                                                  \
>>      std     r9,area+EX_R9(r13);     /* save r9 - r12 */             \
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h
>> index 6386086..dff2f89 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h
>> @@ -284,6 +284,7 @@
>>  #define SPRN_DBAT6U 0x23C   /* Data BAT 6 Upper Register */
>>  #define SPRN_DBAT7L 0x23F   /* Data BAT 7 Lower Register */
>>  #define SPRN_DBAT7U 0x23E   /* Data BAT 7 Upper Register */
>> +#define SPRN_PPR    0x380   /* SMT Thread status Register */
>>  
>>  #define SPRN_DEC    0x016           /* Decrement Register */
>>  #define SPRN_DER    0x095           /* Debug Enable Regsiter */
> 
> 

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