On Fri, Apr 18, 2025 at 08:11:47AM +0530, Krishna Chaitanya Chundru wrote:
> 
> 
> On 4/17/2025 10:46 PM, Manivannan Sadhasivam via B4 Relay wrote:
> > From: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasi...@linaro.org>
> > 
> > The PCIe link can go down under circumstances such as the device firmware
> > crash, link instability, etc... When that happens, the PCIe slot needs to
> > be reset to make it operational again. Currently, the driver is not
> > handling the link down event, due to which the users have to restart the
> > machine to make PCIe link operational again. So fix it by detecting the
> > link down event and resetting the slot.
> > 
> > Since the Qcom PCIe controllers report the link down event through the
> > 'global' IRQ, enable the link down event by setting PARF_INT_ALL_LINK_DOWN
> > bit in PARF_INT_ALL_MASK register.
> > 
> > Then in the case of the event, call pci_host_handle_link_down() API
> > in the handler to let the PCI core handle the link down condition.
> > 
> > The API will internally call, 'pci_host_bridge::reset_slot()' callback to
> > reset the slot in a platform specific way. So implement the callback to
> > reset the slot by first resetting the PCIe core, followed by reinitializing
> > the resources and then finally starting the link again.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasi...@linaro.org>
> > ---
> >   drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig     |  1 +
> >   drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c | 90 
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >   2 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig 
> > b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > index 
> > d9f0386396edf66ad0e514a0f545ed24d89fcb6c..ce04ee6fbd99cbcce5d2f3a75ebd72a17070b7b7
> >  100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > @@ -296,6 +296,7 @@ config PCIE_QCOM
> >     select PCIE_DW_HOST
> >     select CRC8
> >     select PCIE_QCOM_COMMON
> > +   select PCI_HOST_COMMON
> >     help
> >       Say Y here to enable PCIe controller support on Qualcomm SoCs. The
> >       PCIe controller uses the DesignWare core plus Qualcomm-specific
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c 
> > b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c
> > index 
> > dc98ae63362db0422384b1879a2b9a7dc564d091..6b18a2775e7fcde1d634b3f58327ecc7d028e4ec
> >  100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c
> > @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
> >   #include <linux/units.h>
> >   #include "../../pci.h"
> > +#include "../pci-host-common.h"
> >   #include "pcie-designware.h"
> >   #include "pcie-qcom-common.h"
> > @@ -55,6 +56,7 @@
> >   #define PARF_INT_ALL_STATUS                       0x224
> >   #define PARF_INT_ALL_CLEAR                        0x228
> >   #define PARF_INT_ALL_MASK                 0x22c
> > +#define PARF_STATUS                                0x230
> >   #define PARF_SID_OFFSET                           0x234
> >   #define PARF_BDF_TRANSLATE_CFG                    0x24c
> >   #define PARF_DBI_BASE_ADDR_V2                     0x350
> > @@ -130,8 +132,11 @@
> >   /* PARF_LTSSM register fields */
> >   #define LTSSM_EN                          BIT(8)
> > +#define SW_CLEAR_FLUSH_MODE                        BIT(10)
> > +#define FLUSH_MODE                         BIT(11)
> >   /* PARF_INT_ALL_{STATUS/CLEAR/MASK} register fields */
> > +#define PARF_INT_ALL_LINK_DOWN                     BIT(1)
> >   #define PARF_INT_ALL_LINK_UP                      BIT(13)
> >   #define PARF_INT_MSI_DEV_0_7                      GENMASK(30, 23)
> > @@ -145,6 +150,9 @@
> >   /* PARF_BDF_TO_SID_CFG fields */
> >   #define BDF_TO_SID_BYPASS                 BIT(0)
> > +/* PARF_STATUS fields */
> > +#define FLUSH_COMPLETED                            BIT(8)
> > +
> >   /* ELBI_SYS_CTRL register fields */
> >   #define ELBI_SYS_CTRL_LT_ENABLE                   BIT(0)
> > @@ -169,6 +177,7 @@
> >                                             PCIE_CAP_SLOT_POWER_LIMIT_SCALE)
> >   #define PERST_DELAY_US                            1000
> > +#define FLUSH_TIMEOUT_US                   100
> >   #define QCOM_PCIE_CRC8_POLYNOMIAL         (BIT(2) | BIT(1) | BIT(0))
> > @@ -274,11 +283,14 @@ struct qcom_pcie {
> >     struct icc_path *icc_cpu;
> >     const struct qcom_pcie_cfg *cfg;
> >     struct dentry *debugfs;
> > +   int global_irq;
> >     bool suspended;
> >     bool use_pm_opp;
> >   };
> >   #define to_qcom_pcie(x)           dev_get_drvdata((x)->dev)
> > +static int qcom_pcie_reset_slot(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge,
> > +                             struct pci_dev *pdev);
> >   static void qcom_ep_reset_assert(struct qcom_pcie *pcie)
> >   {
> > @@ -1263,6 +1275,8 @@ static int qcom_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
> >                     goto err_assert_reset;
> >     }
> > +   pp->bridge->reset_slot = qcom_pcie_reset_slot;
> > +
> >     return 0;
> >   err_assert_reset:
> > @@ -1300,6 +1314,73 @@ static const struct dw_pcie_host_ops 
> > qcom_pcie_dw_ops = {
> >     .post_init      = qcom_pcie_host_post_init,
> >   };
> > +static int qcom_pcie_reset_slot(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge,
> > +                             struct pci_dev *pdev)
> > +{
> > +   struct pci_bus *bus = bridge->bus;
> > +   struct dw_pcie_rp *pp = bus->sysdata;
> > +   struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
> > +   struct qcom_pcie *pcie = to_qcom_pcie(pci);
> > +   struct device *dev = pcie->pci->dev;
> > +   u32 val;
> > +   int ret;
> > +
> > +   /* Wait for the pending transactions to be completed */
> > +   ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(pcie->parf + PARF_STATUS, val,
> > +                                    val & FLUSH_COMPLETED, 10,
> > +                                    FLUSH_TIMEOUT_US);
> > +   if (ret) {
> > +           dev_err(dev, "Flush completion failed: %d\n", ret);
> > +           goto err_host_deinit;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   /* Clear the FLUSH_MODE to allow the core to be reset */
> > +   val = readl(pcie->parf + PARF_LTSSM);
> > +   val |= SW_CLEAR_FLUSH_MODE;
> > +   writel(val, pcie->parf + PARF_LTSSM);
> > +
> > +   /* Wait for the FLUSH_MODE to clear */
> > +   ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(pcie->parf + PARF_LTSSM, val,
> > +                                    !(val & FLUSH_MODE), 10,
> > +                                    FLUSH_TIMEOUT_US);
> > +   if (ret) {
> > +           dev_err(dev, "Flush mode clear failed: %d\n", ret);
> > +           goto err_host_deinit;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   qcom_pcie_host_deinit(pp);
> > +
> > +   ret = qcom_pcie_host_init(pp);
> > +   if (ret) {
> > +           dev_err(dev, "Host init failed\n");
> > +           return ret;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   ret = dw_pcie_setup_rc(pp);
> > +   if (ret)
> > +           goto err_host_deinit;
> > +
> > +   /*
> > +    * Re-enable global IRQ events as the PARF_INT_ALL_MASK register is
> > +    * non-sticky.
> > +    */
> > +   if (pcie->global_irq)
> > +           writel_relaxed(PARF_INT_ALL_LINK_UP | PARF_INT_ALL_LINK_DOWN |
> > +                          PARF_INT_MSI_DEV_0_7, pcie->parf + 
> > PARF_INT_ALL_MASK);
> do we need to enable linkup again here, since all the devices are
> enumerated previously, the linkup irq will do a rescan again which is
> not needed.

Right. I was trying to keep the irq enablement on par with probe(), but LINK_UP
is strictly not needed. I will drop it.

> Instead of linkup we update icc & opp bandwidths after
> dw_pcie_wait_for_link() in the below.
> 

Why do we need to update ICC and OPP?

- Mani

-- 
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