Hi Bjorn,

Thanks for the acknowledgement.

On 1/4/2023 12:44 AM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
[+cc Paul, Sasha, Leon, Frederick]

(Please cc folks who have commented on previous versions of your
patch.)

On Tue, Jan 03, 2023 at 10:25:48PM +0530, Rajat Khandelwal wrote:
There are many instances where correctable errors tend to inundate
the message buffer. We observe such instances during thunderbolt PCIe
tunneling.

It's true that they are mitigated by the hardware and are non-fatal
but we shouldn't be spamming the logs with such correctable errors as it
confuses other kernel developers less familiar with PCI errors, support
staff, and users who happen to look at the logs, hence rate limit them.
I want a better understanding of why we have so many errors before
rate-limiting everybody.

--> So, we are debugging this inside Intel along with the thunderbolt/PCIe 
team. Apparently, it will
take some time to reach to a conclusion. Since I witness these errors in other 
thunderbolt devices
also, I am currently segregating all the TBT devices so that we have proper 
data to debug.


A typical example log inside an HP TBT4 dock:
[54912.661142] pcieport 0000:00:07.0: AER: Multiple Corrected error received: 
0000:2b:00.0
[54912.661194] igc 0000:2b:00.0: PCIe Bus Error: severity=Corrected, type=Data 
Link Layer, (Transmitter ID)
[54912.661203] igc 0000:2b:00.0:   device [8086:5502] error 
status/mask=00001100/00002000
[54912.661211] igc 0000:2b:00.0:    [ 8] Rollover
[54912.661219] igc 0000:2b:00.0:    [12] Timeout
[54982.838760] pcieport 0000:00:07.0: AER: Corrected error received: 
0000:2b:00.0
[54982.838798] igc 0000:2b:00.0: PCIe Bus Error: severity=Corrected, type=Data 
Link Layer, (Transmitter ID)
[54982.838808] igc 0000:2b:00.0:   device [8086:5502] error 
status/mask=00001000/00002000
[54982.838817] igc 0000:2b:00.0:    [12] Timeout
Please remove the timestamps; they don't contribute to understanding
the problem.

--> Sure.


This gets repeated continuously, thus inundating the buffer.
Did you verify that we actually clear the Correctable Error Status
register?

--> This patch targets only rate limiting the correctable errors since they are
non-fatal, and they kind of inundate the CPU logs, particularly during 
thunderbolt
connections. It doesn't have an impact anywhere else.
As per your suggestion in the igc patch, I found rate limiting as a doable 
option
currently. Have eradicated any kind of masking the bits.


https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216863  looks like a
similar issue.  The issue Frederick is seeing happens when resuming
from sleep.  Is there some event that triggers the correctable errors
you see?

--> The signatures look similar but there is no such event which triggers these 
errors.
I witness them in many situations (hot plug, cold boot, warm boot, s0ix, etc.).
Further, I think the replay correctable errors arise in thunderbolt PCIe 
devices because
the timeout values are not adjusted properly concerning thunderbolt daisy 
chains.
Not sure, but since these PCIe devices work directly on the motherboard, and 
only give issues
when they are inside thunderbolt devices, I think the addition of PCIe bridges 
in the daisy chain
is not synced with proper timeout values.


Bjorn

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