Matt Mackall <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>  Add a pair of rlimits for allowing non-root tasks to raise nice and rt
>  priorities. Defaults to traditional behavior. Originally written by
>  Chris Wright.

It needs some dinking with because Ingo has been playing games in my
resource.h.  Here's the end result.  Unlike yours, this will work on alpha,
mips and sparc[64], too ;)




From: Matt Mackall <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Add a pair of rlimits for allowing non-root tasks to raise nice and rt
priorities. Defaults to traditional behavior. Originally written by
Chris Wright.

The patch implements a simple rlimit ceiling for the RT (and nice) priorities
a task can set.  The rlimit defaults to 0, meaning no change in behavior by
default.  A value of 50 means RT priority levels 1-50 are allowed.  A value of
100 means all 99 privilege levels from 1 to 99 are allowed.  CAP_SYS_NICE is
blanket permission.

Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
---

 25-akpm/include/asm-generic/resource.h |    7 ++++++-
 25-akpm/include/linux/sched.h          |    1 +
 25-akpm/kernel/sched.c                 |   25 +++++++++++++++++++------
 25-akpm/kernel/sys.c                   |    2 +-
 4 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff -puN include/asm-generic/resource.h~nice-and-rt-prio-rlimits 
include/asm-generic/resource.h
--- 25/include/asm-generic/resource.h~nice-and-rt-prio-rlimits  2005-03-07 
22:50:45.000000000 -0800
+++ 25-akpm/include/asm-generic/resource.h      2005-03-07 22:52:10.000000000 
-0800
@@ -41,8 +41,11 @@
 #define RLIMIT_LOCKS           10      /* maximum file locks held */
 #define RLIMIT_SIGPENDING      11      /* max number of pending signals */
 #define RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE                12      /* maximum bytes in POSIX 
mqueues */
+#define RLIMIT_NICE            13      /* max nice prio allowed to raise to
+                                          0-39 for nice level 19 .. -20 */
+#define RLIMIT_RTPRIO          14      /* maximum realtime priority */
 
-#define RLIM_NLIMITS           13
+#define RLIM_NLIMITS           15
 
 /*
  * SuS says limits have to be unsigned.
@@ -81,6 +84,8 @@
        [RLIMIT_LOCKS]          = {  RLIM_INFINITY,  RLIM_INFINITY },   \
        [RLIMIT_SIGPENDING]     = {             0,             0 },     \
        [RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE]       = {   MQ_BYTES_MAX,   MQ_BYTES_MAX },   \
+       [RLIMIT_NICE]           = { 0, 0 },                             \
+       [RLIMIT_RTPRIO]         = { 0, 0 },                             \
 }
 
 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
diff -puN include/linux/sched.h~nice-and-rt-prio-rlimits include/linux/sched.h
--- 25/include/linux/sched.h~nice-and-rt-prio-rlimits   2005-03-07 
22:50:45.000000000 -0800
+++ 25-akpm/include/linux/sched.h       2005-03-07 22:50:45.000000000 -0800
@@ -872,6 +872,7 @@ extern void sched_idle_next(void);
 extern void set_user_nice(task_t *p, long nice);
 extern int task_prio(const task_t *p);
 extern int task_nice(const task_t *p);
+extern int can_nice(const task_t *p, const int nice);
 extern int task_curr(const task_t *p);
 extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
 extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
diff -puN kernel/sched.c~nice-and-rt-prio-rlimits kernel/sched.c
--- 25/kernel/sched.c~nice-and-rt-prio-rlimits  2005-03-07 22:50:45.000000000 
-0800
+++ 25-akpm/kernel/sched.c      2005-03-07 22:50:45.000000000 -0800
@@ -3304,6 +3304,19 @@ struct task_struct *kgdb_get_idle(int th
 }
 #endif
 
+/*
+ * can_nice - check if a task can reduce its nice value
+ * @p: task
+ * @nice: nice value
+ */
+int can_nice(const task_t *p, const int nice)
+{
+       /* convert nice value [19,-20] to rlimit style value [0,39] */
+       int nice_rlim = 19 - nice;
+       return (nice_rlim <= p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NICE].rlim_cur ||
+               capable(CAP_SYS_NICE));
+}
+
 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_NICE
 
 /*
@@ -3323,12 +3336,8 @@ asmlinkage long sys_nice(int increment)
         * We don't have to worry. Conceptually one call occurs first
         * and we have a single winner.
         */
-       if (increment < 0) {
-               if (!capable(CAP_SYS_NICE))
-                       return -EPERM;
-               if (increment < -40)
-                       increment = -40;
-       }
+       if (increment < -40)
+               increment = -40;
        if (increment > 40)
                increment = 40;
 
@@ -3338,6 +3347,9 @@ asmlinkage long sys_nice(int increment)
        if (nice > 19)
                nice = 19;
 
+       if (increment < 0 && !can_nice(current, nice))
+               return -EPERM;
+
        retval = security_task_setnice(current, nice);
        if (retval)
                return retval;
@@ -3453,6 +3465,7 @@ recheck:
                return -EINVAL;
 
        if ((policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR) &&
+           param->sched_priority > p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_RTPRIO].rlim_cur &&
            !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE))
                return -EPERM;
        if ((current->euid != p->euid) && (current->euid != p->uid) &&
diff -puN kernel/sys.c~nice-and-rt-prio-rlimits kernel/sys.c
--- 25/kernel/sys.c~nice-and-rt-prio-rlimits    2005-03-07 22:50:45.000000000 
-0800
+++ 25-akpm/kernel/sys.c        2005-03-07 22:50:45.000000000 -0800
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ static int set_one_prio(struct task_stru
                error = -EPERM;
                goto out;
        }
-       if (niceval < task_nice(p) && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
+       if (niceval < task_nice(p) && !can_nice(p, niceval)) {
                error = -EACCES;
                goto out;
        }
_

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