On Wed 30-04-14 12:04:04, Maxim Patlasov wrote: > Hi Rik! > > On 04/29/2014 11:19 PM, Rik van Riel wrote: > >It is possible for "limit - setpoint + 1" to equal zero, leading to a > >divide by zero error. Blindly adding 1 to "limit - setpoint" is not > >working, so we need to actually test the divisor before calling div64. > > The patch looks correct, but I'm afraid it can hide an actual bug in a > caller of pos_ratio_polynom(). The latter is not intended for setpoint > > limit. All callers take pains to ensure that setpoint <= limit. Look, for > example, at global_dirty_limits():
The bug might trigger even if setpoint < limit because the result is trucated to s32 and I guess this is what is going on here? Is (limit - setpoint + 1) > 4G possible? > > > if (background >= dirty) > > background = dirty / 2; > > If you ever encountered "limit - setpoint + 1" equal zero, it may be worthy > to investigate how you came to setpoint greater than limit. > > Thanks, > Maxim > > > > >Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <r...@redhat.com> > >Cc: sta...@vger.kernel.org > >--- > > mm/page-writeback.c | 7 ++++++- > > 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > > >diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c > >index ef41349..2682516 100644 > >--- a/mm/page-writeback.c > >+++ b/mm/page-writeback.c > >@@ -597,11 +597,16 @@ static inline long long pos_ratio_polynom(unsigned > >long setpoint, > > unsigned long dirty, > > unsigned long limit) > > { > >+ unsigned int divisor; > > long long pos_ratio; > > long x; > >+ divisor = limit - setpoint; > >+ if (!divisor) > >+ divisor = 1; > >+ > > x = div_s64(((s64)setpoint - (s64)dirty) << RATELIMIT_CALC_SHIFT, > >- limit - setpoint + 1); > >+ divisor); > > pos_ratio = x; > > pos_ratio = pos_ratio * x >> RATELIMIT_CALC_SHIFT; > > pos_ratio = pos_ratio * x >> RATELIMIT_CALC_SHIFT; > -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/