On Wed, Jan 08, 2014 at 04:19:18PM +0100, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> On 01/08, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> >
> > I am not all that excited about invoking rcu_lock_acquire() outside
> > of RCU...
> 
> Yes, me too. That is why I thought about the helper with a good name,
> see below.
> 
> > Another approach would be to add an argument to files_fdtable()
> > that is zero normally and one for "we know we don't need RCU
> > protection."  Then rcu_dereference_check() could be something
> > like the following:
> >
> > #define files_fdtable(files, c) \
> >             (rcu_dereference_check_fdtable((files), (files)->fdt) || c)
> >
> > Would that work?
> 
> Yes, I considered this optiion, but this needs much more uglifications^W
> changes.
> 
> Either we need to change all users of files_fdtable(), or we need something
> like

There are only about 20 uses of files_fdtable() in 3.12, with almost all
of them in fs/file.c.  So is changing all the users really all that
problematic?

                                                        Thanx, Paul

>       #define __rcu_dereference_check_fdtable(files, unshared, fdtfd) \
>               rcu_dereference_check((fdtfd), unshared || 
> lockdep_is_held(&(files)->file_lock))
> 
>       #define rcu_dereference_check_fdtable(files, fdtfd)
>               __rcu_dereference_check_fdtable(files, false, fdtfd)
> 
>       #define __files_fdtable(files)
>               __rcu_dereference_check_fdtable((files), true, (files)->fdt)
> 
>       #define files_fdtable(files)
>               __rcu_dereference_check_fdtable((files), false, (files)->fdt)
> 
> Plus we need
> 
>       static inline struct file *__fcheck_files(struct files_struct *files,
>                                               bool unshared, unsigned int fd)
>       {
>               struct file *file = NULL;
>               struct fdtable *fdt = __rcu_dereference_check_fdtable(files, 
> unshared, files->fdt);
> 
>               if (fd < fdt->max_fds)
>                       file = __rcu_dereference_check_fdtable(files, unshared, 
> fdt->fd[fd]);
>               return file;
>       }
> 
> doesn't look very nice...
> 
> As for 2/2, probably close_files() can simply do
> 
>       /*
>        * It is safe to dereference the fd table without RCU or
>        * ->file_lock because this is the last reference to the
>        * files structure.
>        */
>       fdt = rcu_dereference_raw(files->fdt);
> 
> Or we can add
> 
>       #define __files_fdtable(files)  \
>                rcu_dereference_raw((files)->fdt)
> 
> but it is not clear to me what 1/1 should do. Perhaps
> 
>       static inline struct file *__fcheck_files(struct files_struct *files, 
> unsigned int fd)
>       {
>               struct fdtable *fdt = rcu_dereference_raw(files->fdt);
>               struct file *file = NULL;
> 
>               if (fd < fdt->max_fds)
>                       file = rcu_dereference_raw(fdt->fd[fd]);
> 
>               return file;
>       }
> 
>       static inline struct file *fcheck_files(struct files_struct *files, 
> unsigned int fd)
>       {
>               rcu_lockdep_assert(rcu_read_lock_held() ||
>                                  lockdep_is_held(files->file_lock),
>                                  "message");
>               return __fcheck_files(files, fd);
>       }
> 
> ?
> 
> Oleg.
> 

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