On Wed, Jul 08 2026 at 12:15, Wake Liu wrote:
> The posix_timers test compares the elapsed real time (GTOD) with the
> expected timer delay to verify if the timer expired. This works fine for
> real-time timers (ITIMER_REAL), but is flaky for CPU-time timers
> (ITIMER_PROF, ITIMER_VIRTUAL, and CLOCK_*_CPUTIME_ID) on loaded systems
> (like shared test runners) because the test process might be scheduled
> out, resulting in elapsed real time being larger than the consumed CPU
> time.
>
> Fix this by using the appropriate measurement method for each timer:
> - Use CPU process/thread time (via clock_gettime or getrusage) for CPU
>   timers.
> - Keep using monotonic clock (real time) for real-time timers.
>
> This makes the test robust against scheduling delays.

Lacks Signed-off-by ....

> +#include <sys/resource.h>
> +
> +static long long get_clock_time_us(clockid_t clock_id)
> +{
> +     struct timespec ts;

Newline between declaration and code.

> +     if (clock_gettime(clock_id, &ts) < 0)
> +             return -1;
> +     return (long long)ts.tv_sec * USECS_PER_SEC + ts.tv_nsec / 1000;
> +}
> +
> +static long long get_itimer_time_us(int which)
> +{
> +     struct rusage usage;
> +
> +     switch (which) {
> +     case ITIMER_REAL:
> +             return get_clock_time_us(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
> +     case ITIMER_PROF:
> +             return get_clock_time_us(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID);
> +     case ITIMER_VIRTUAL:
> +             if (getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &usage) < 0)
> +                     return -1;
> +             return (long long)usage.ru_utime.tv_sec * USECS_PER_SEC + 
> usage.ru_utime.tv_usec;
> +     default:
> +             return -1;
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +static int check_diff_us(long long start, long long end)
>  {
>       long long diff;
>  
> -     diff = end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec;
> -     diff += (end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * USECS_PER_SEC;
> +     diff = end - start;

Move that to the declaration line.

>       if (llabs(diff - DELAY * USECS_PER_SEC) > USECS_PER_SEC / 2) {
>               printf("Diff too high: %lld..", diff);
> @@ -100,7 +123,7 @@ static int check_diff(struct timeval start, struct 
> timeval end)
>  
> -     if (gettimeofday(&end, NULL) < 0)
> -             fatal_error(name, "gettimeofday()");
> +     end = get_clock_time_us(which);
> +     if (end < 0)
> +             fatal_error(name, "get_clock_time_us()");
>  
> -     ksft_test_result(check_diff(start, end) == 0,
> +     ksft_test_result(check_diff_us(start, end) == 0,
>                        "timer_create() per %s\n", name);

Please get rid of the line break.


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