On Mon, Apr 21, 2025 at 10:44:09AM +0800, Cindy Lu wrote:
Add a new UAPI to configure the vhost device to use the kthread mode.
The userspace application can use IOCTL VHOST_FORK_FROM_OWNER
to choose between owner and kthread mode if necessary.
This setting must be applied before VHOST_SET_OWNER, as the worker
will be created in the VHOST_SET_OWNER function.

In addition, the VHOST_NEW_WORKER requires the inherit_owner
setting to be true. So we need to add a check for this.

Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <l...@redhat.com>
---
drivers/vhost/vhost.c      | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
include/uapi/linux/vhost.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
index be97028a8baf..fb0c7fb43f78 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
@@ -1018,6 +1018,13 @@ long vhost_worker_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *dev, unsigned 
int ioctl,
        switch (ioctl) {
        /* dev worker ioctls */
        case VHOST_NEW_WORKER:
+               /*
+                * vhost_tasks will account for worker threads under the 
parent's
+                * NPROC value but kthreads do not. To avoid userspace 
overflowing
+                * the system with worker threads inherit_owner must be true.
+                */
+               if (!dev->inherit_owner)
+                       return -EFAULT;
                ret = vhost_new_worker(dev, &state);
                if (!ret && copy_to_user(argp, &state, sizeof(state)))
                        ret = -EFAULT;
@@ -1134,7 +1141,7 @@ void vhost_dev_reset_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct 
vhost_iotlb *umem)
        int i;

        vhost_dev_cleanup(dev);
-

nit: I'd avoid removing this empty line, it helps while reading code.

+       dev->inherit_owner = true;
        dev->umem = umem;
        /* We don't need VQ locks below since vhost_dev_cleanup makes sure
         * VQs aren't running.
@@ -2287,7 +2294,25 @@ long vhost_dev_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *d, unsigned int 
ioctl, void __user *argp)
                r = vhost_dev_set_owner(d);
                goto done;
        }
-
+       if (ioctl == VHOST_FORK_FROM_OWNER) {
+               u8 inherit_owner;
+               /*inherit_owner can only be modified before owner is set*/
+               if (vhost_dev_has_owner(d)) {
+                       r = -EBUSY;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               if (copy_from_user(&inherit_owner, argp, sizeof(u8))) {
+                       r = -EFAULT;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               if (inherit_owner > 1) {
+                       r = -EINVAL;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               d->inherit_owner = (bool)inherit_owner;
+               r = 0;
+               goto done;
+       }

Ditto, an empty like should help to separate to the next step.

        /* You must be the owner to do anything else */
        r = vhost_dev_check_owner(d);
        if (r)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h b/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h
index b95dd84eef2d..1ae0917bfeca 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h
@@ -235,4 +235,20 @@
 */
#define VHOST_VDPA_GET_VRING_SIZE       _IOWR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x82,       \
                                              struct vhost_vring_state)
+
+/**
+ * VHOST_FORK_FROM_OWNER - Set the inherit_owner flag for the vhost device,
+ * This ioctl must called before VHOST_SET_OWNER.

Shoud we mention that this IOCTL is only supported if CONFIG_VHOST_ENABLE_FORK_OWNER_IOCTL is y?

+ *
+ * @param inherit_owner: An 8-bit value that determines the vhost thread mode
+ *
+ * When inherit_owner is set to 1(default value):
+ *   - Vhost will create tasks similar to processes forked from the owner,
+ *     inheriting all of the owner's attributes.
+ *
+ * When inherit_owner is set to 0:
+ *   - Vhost will create tasks as kernel thread.
+ */
+#define VHOST_FORK_FROM_OWNER _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x83, __u8)
+
#endif
--
2.45.0



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