Pali Rohár <p...@kernel.org> writes:

> When CPU frequency is at 250 MHz and set_rate() is called with 500 MHz (L1)
> quickly followed by a call with 1 GHz (L0), the CPU does not necessarily
> stay in L1 for at least 20ms as is required by Marvell errata.
>
> This situation happens frequently with the ondemand cpufreq governor and
> can be also reproduced with userspace governor. In most cases it causes CPU
> to crash.
>
> This change fixes the above issue and ensures that the CPU always stays in
> L1 for at least 20ms when switching from any state to L0.
>
> Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <ka...@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <p...@kernel.org>
> Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sb...@kernel.org>
> Tested-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn...@gmail.com>
> Tested-by: Anders Trier Olesen <anders.trier.ole...@gmail.com>
> Tested-by: Philip Soares <phil...@netisense.com>
> Fixes: 61c40f35f5cd ("clk: mvebu: armada-37xx-periph: Fix switching CPU rate 
> from 300Mhz to 1.2GHz")
> Cc: sta...@vger.kernel.org

Acked-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clem...@bootlin.com>

Thanks,

Gregory
> ---
>  drivers/clk/mvebu/armada-37xx-periph.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/mvebu/armada-37xx-periph.c 
> b/drivers/clk/mvebu/armada-37xx-periph.c
> index b15e177bea7e..32ac6b6b7530 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/mvebu/armada-37xx-periph.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/mvebu/armada-37xx-periph.c
> @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ struct clk_pm_cpu {
>       void __iomem *reg_div;
>       u8 shift_div;
>       struct regmap *nb_pm_base;
> +     unsigned long l1_expiration;
>  };
>  
>  #define to_clk_double_div(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_double_div, hw)
> @@ -504,22 +505,52 @@ static long clk_pm_cpu_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, 
> unsigned long rate,
>   * 2. Sleep 20ms for stabling VDD voltage
>   * 3. Then switch from L1 (500/600 MHz) to L0 (1000/1200 MHz).
>   */
> -static void clk_pm_cpu_set_rate_wa(unsigned long rate, struct regmap *base)
> +static void clk_pm_cpu_set_rate_wa(struct clk_pm_cpu *pm_cpu,
> +                                unsigned int new_level, unsigned long rate,
> +                                struct regmap *base)
>  {
>       unsigned int cur_level;
>  
> -     if (rate < 1000 * 1000 * 1000)
> -             return;
> -
>       regmap_read(base, ARMADA_37XX_NB_CPU_LOAD, &cur_level);
>       cur_level &= ARMADA_37XX_NB_CPU_LOAD_MASK;
> -     if (cur_level <= ARMADA_37XX_DVFS_LOAD_1)
> +
> +     if (cur_level == new_level)
> +             return;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * System wants to go to L1 on its own. If we are going from L2/L3,
> +      * remember when 20ms will expire. If from L0, set the value so that
> +      * next switch to L0 won't have to wait.
> +      */
> +     if (new_level == ARMADA_37XX_DVFS_LOAD_1) {
> +             if (cur_level == ARMADA_37XX_DVFS_LOAD_0)
> +                     pm_cpu->l1_expiration = jiffies;
> +             else
> +                     pm_cpu->l1_expiration = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
>               return;
> +     }
> +
> +     /*
> +      * If we are setting to L2/L3, just invalidate L1 expiration time,
> +      * sleeping is not needed.
> +      */
> +     if (rate < 1000*1000*1000)
> +             goto invalidate_l1_exp;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * We are going to L0 with rate >= 1GHz. Check whether we have been at
> +      * L1 for long enough time. If not, go to L1 for 20ms.
> +      */
> +     if (pm_cpu->l1_expiration && jiffies >= pm_cpu->l1_expiration)
> +             goto invalidate_l1_exp;
>  
>       regmap_update_bits(base, ARMADA_37XX_NB_CPU_LOAD,
>                          ARMADA_37XX_NB_CPU_LOAD_MASK,
>                          ARMADA_37XX_DVFS_LOAD_1);
>       msleep(20);
> +
> +invalidate_l1_exp:
> +     pm_cpu->l1_expiration = 0;
>  }
>  
>  static int clk_pm_cpu_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
> @@ -553,7 +584,9 @@ static int clk_pm_cpu_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, 
> unsigned long rate,
>                       reg = ARMADA_37XX_NB_CPU_LOAD;
>                       mask = ARMADA_37XX_NB_CPU_LOAD_MASK;
>  
> -                     clk_pm_cpu_set_rate_wa(rate, base);
> +                     /* Apply workaround when base CPU frequency is 1000 or 
> 1200 MHz */
> +                     if (parent_rate >= 1000*1000*1000)
> +                             clk_pm_cpu_set_rate_wa(pm_cpu, load_level, 
> rate, base);
>  
>                       regmap_update_bits(base, reg, mask, load_level);
>  
> -- 
> 2.20.1
>

-- 
Gregory Clement, Bootlin
Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering
http://bootlin.com

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