tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu.git urezki-pcount.2020.09.26a head: e9bed2a1239b017d78cec5de66adce0560f6d077 commit: 2fa3b3dd18ef5ef28a9dd40f6711211c62ac929b [5/17] mm/pagemap: Cleanup PREEMPT_COUNT leftovers config: x86_64-randconfig-a002-20200927 (attached as .config) compiler: clang version 12.0.0 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project a83eb048cb9a75da7a07a9d5318bbdbf54885c87) reproduce (this is a W=1 build): wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross # install x86_64 cross compiling tool for clang build # apt-get install binutils-x86-64-linux-gnu # https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu.git/commit/?id=2fa3b3dd18ef5ef28a9dd40f6711211c62ac929b git remote add rcu https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu.git git fetch --no-tags rcu urezki-pcount.2020.09.26a git checkout 2fa3b3dd18ef5ef28a9dd40f6711211c62ac929b # save the attached .config to linux build tree COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross ARCH=x86_64
If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate Reported-by: kernel test robot <l...@intel.com> All errors (new ones prefixed by >>): In file included from arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13: In file included from include/linux/suspend.h:5: In file included from include/linux/swap.h:9: In file included from include/linux/memcontrol.h:22: In file included from include/linux/writeback.h:14: In file included from include/linux/blk-cgroup.h:23: In file included from include/linux/blkdev.h:13: >> include/linux/pagemap.h:181:2: error: called object type 'void' is not a >> function or function pointer VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(page) == 0, page); ^ include/linux/mmdebug.h:46:36: note: expanded from macro 'VM_BUG_ON_PAGE' #define VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(cond, page) VM_BUG_ON(cond) ^ include/linux/mmdebug.h:45:25: note: expanded from macro 'VM_BUG_ON' #define VM_BUG_ON(cond) BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(cond) ^ include/linux/build_bug.h:30:33: note: expanded from macro 'BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID' #define BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(e) ((void)(sizeof((__force long)(e)))) ^ 1 error generated. make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:117: arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.s] Error 1 make[2]: Target '__build' not remade because of errors. make[1]: *** [Makefile:1198: prepare0] Error 2 make[1]: Target 'prepare' not remade because of errors. make: *** [Makefile:185: __sub-make] Error 2 make: Target 'prepare' not remade because of errors. vim +/void +181 include/linux/pagemap.h ^1da177e4c3f41 Linus Torvalds 2005-04-16 123 e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 124 /* e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 125 * speculatively take a reference to a page. 0139aa7b7fa12c Joonsoo Kim 2016-05-19 126 * If the page is free (_refcount == 0), then _refcount is untouched, and 0 0139aa7b7fa12c Joonsoo Kim 2016-05-19 127 * is returned. Otherwise, _refcount is incremented by 1 and 1 is returned. e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 128 * e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 129 * This function must be called inside the same rcu_read_lock() section as has e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 130 * been used to lookup the page in the pagecache radix-tree (or page table): 0139aa7b7fa12c Joonsoo Kim 2016-05-19 131 * this allows allocators to use a synchronize_rcu() to stabilize _refcount. e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 132 * e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 133 * Unless an RCU grace period has passed, the count of all pages coming out e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 134 * of the allocator must be considered unstable. page_count may return higher e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 135 * than expected, and put_page must be able to do the right thing when the e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 136 * page has been finished with, no matter what it is subsequently allocated e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 137 * for (because put_page is what is used here to drop an invalid speculative e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 138 * reference). e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 139 * e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 140 * This is the interesting part of the lockless pagecache (and lockless e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 141 * get_user_pages) locking protocol, where the lookup-side (eg. find_get_page) e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 142 * has the following pattern: e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 143 * 1. find page in radix tree e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 144 * 2. conditionally increment refcount e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 145 * 3. check the page is still in pagecache (if no, goto 1) e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 146 * 0139aa7b7fa12c Joonsoo Kim 2016-05-19 147 * Remove-side that cares about stability of _refcount (eg. reclaim) has the b93b016313b3ba Matthew Wilcox 2018-04-10 148 * following (with the i_pages lock held): e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 149 * A. atomically check refcount is correct and set it to 0 (atomic_cmpxchg) e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 150 * B. remove page from pagecache e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 151 * C. free the page e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 152 * e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 153 * There are 2 critical interleavings that matter: e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 154 * - 2 runs before A: in this case, A sees elevated refcount and bails out e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 155 * - A runs before 2: in this case, 2 sees zero refcount and retries; e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 156 * subsequently, B will complete and 1 will find no page, causing the e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 157 * lookup to return NULL. e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 158 * e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 159 * It is possible that between 1 and 2, the page is removed then the exact same e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 160 * page is inserted into the same position in pagecache. That's OK: the b93b016313b3ba Matthew Wilcox 2018-04-10 161 * old find_get_page using a lock could equally have run before or after e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 162 * such a re-insertion, depending on order that locks are granted. e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 163 * e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 164 * Lookups racing against pagecache insertion isn't a big problem: either 1 e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 165 * will find the page or it will not. Likewise, the old find_get_page could run e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 166 * either before the insertion or afterwards, depending on timing. e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 167 */ 494eec70f05496 john.hubb...@gmail.com 2019-03-05 168 static inline int __page_cache_add_speculative(struct page *page, int count) e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 169 { 8375ad98cc1def Paul E. McKenney 2013-04-29 170 #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_RCU 2fa3b3dd18ef5e Thomas Gleixner 2020-09-14 171 VM_BUG_ON(preemptible()) e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 172 /* e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 173 * Preempt must be disabled here - we rely on rcu_read_lock doing e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 174 * this for us. e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 175 * e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 176 * Pagecache won't be truncated from interrupt context, so if we have e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 177 * found a page in the radix tree here, we have pinned its refcount by e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 178 * disabling preempt, and hence no need for the "speculative get" that e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 179 * SMP requires. e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 180 */ 309381feaee564 Sasha Levin 2014-01-23 @181 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(page) == 0, page); 494eec70f05496 john.hubb...@gmail.com 2019-03-05 182 page_ref_add(page, count); e286781d5f2e9c Nick Piggin 2008-07-25 183 :::::: The code at line 181 was first introduced by commit :::::: 309381feaee564281c3d9e90fbca8963bb7428ad mm: dump page when hitting a VM_BUG_ON using VM_BUG_ON_PAGE :::::: TO: Sasha Levin <sasha.le...@oracle.com> :::::: CC: Linus Torvalds <torva...@linux-foundation.org> --- 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service, Intel Corporation https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-...@lists.01.org
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