On Fri, Sep 18, 2020 at 11:07:02AM +0200, Jan Kara wrote:
> If people really wanted to avoid irq-safe inc/dec for archs where it is
> more expensive, one idea I had was that we could add 'read_count_in_irq' to
> percpu_rw_semaphore. So callers in normal context would use read_count and
> callers in irq context would use read_count_in_irq. And the writer side
> would sum over both but we don't care about performance of that one much.

That's not a bad idea... something like so I suppose.

(completely untested)

---
diff --git a/include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h b/include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h
index 5fda40f97fe9..9c847490a86a 100644
--- a/include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h
+++ b/include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 
 struct percpu_rw_semaphore {
        struct rcu_sync         rss;
-       unsigned int __percpu   *read_count;
+       u32 __percpu            *read_count;
        struct rcuwait          writer;
        wait_queue_head_t       waiters;
        atomic_t                block;
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static inline void percpu_down_read(struct 
percpu_rw_semaphore *sem)
         * anything we did within this RCU-sched read-size critical section.
         */
        if (likely(rcu_sync_is_idle(&sem->rss)))
-               this_cpu_inc(*sem->read_count);
+               __this_cpu_inc(sem->read_count[0]);
        else
                __percpu_down_read(sem, false); /* Unconditional memory barrier 
*/
        /*
@@ -74,12 +74,16 @@ static inline bool percpu_down_read_trylock(struct 
percpu_rw_semaphore *sem)
 {
        bool ret = true;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
+       WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_task());
+#endif
+
        preempt_disable();
        /*
         * Same as in percpu_down_read().
         */
        if (likely(rcu_sync_is_idle(&sem->rss)))
-               this_cpu_inc(*sem->read_count);
+               __this_cpu_inc(sem->read_count[0]);
        else
                ret = __percpu_down_read(sem, true); /* Unconditional memory 
barrier */
        preempt_enable();
@@ -98,12 +102,16 @@ static inline void percpu_up_read(struct 
percpu_rw_semaphore *sem)
 {
        rwsem_release(&sem->dep_map, _RET_IP_);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
+       WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_task());
+#endif
+
        preempt_disable();
        /*
         * Same as in percpu_down_read().
         */
        if (likely(rcu_sync_is_idle(&sem->rss))) {
-               this_cpu_dec(*sem->read_count);
+               __this_cpu_dec(sem->read_count[0]);
        } else {
                /*
                 * slowpath; reader will only ever wake a single blocked
@@ -115,12 +123,39 @@ static inline void percpu_up_read(struct 
percpu_rw_semaphore *sem)
                 * aggregate zero, as that is the only time it matters) they
                 * will also see our critical section.
                 */
-               this_cpu_dec(*sem->read_count);
+               __this_cpu_dec(sem->read_count[0]);
                rcuwait_wake_up(&sem->writer);
        }
        preempt_enable();
 }
 
+static inline void __percpu_up_read_irqsafe(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+       /*
+        * Same as in percpu_down_read().
+        */
+       if (likely(rcu_sync_is_idle(&sem->rss))) {
+               __this_cpu_dec(sem->read_count[1]);
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * slowpath; reader will only ever wake a single blocked
+                * writer.
+                */
+               smp_mb(); /* B matches C */
+               /*
+                * In other words, if they see our decrement (presumably to
+                * aggregate zero, as that is the only time it matters) they
+                * will also see our critical section.
+                */
+               __this_cpu_dec(sem->read_count[1]);
+               rcuwait_wake_up(&sem->writer);
+       }
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
 extern void percpu_down_write(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *);
 extern void percpu_up_write(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *);
 
diff --git a/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c b/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c
index 70a32a576f3f..00741216a7f6 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 int __percpu_init_rwsem(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem,
                        const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key)
 {
-       sem->read_count = alloc_percpu(int);
+       sem->read_count = (u32 *)alloc_percpu(u64);
        if (unlikely(!sem->read_count))
                return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(percpu_free_rwsem);
 
 static bool __percpu_down_read_trylock(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem)
 {
-       this_cpu_inc(*sem->read_count);
+       __this_cpu_inc(sem->read_count[0]);
 
        /*
         * Due to having preemption disabled the decrement happens on
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static bool __percpu_down_read_trylock(struct 
percpu_rw_semaphore *sem)
        if (likely(!atomic_read_acquire(&sem->block)))
                return true;
 
-       this_cpu_dec(*sem->read_count);
+       __this_cpu_dec(sem->read_count[0]);
 
        /* Prod writer to re-evaluate readers_active_check() */
        rcuwait_wake_up(&sem->writer);
@@ -198,7 +198,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__percpu_down_read);
  */
 static bool readers_active_check(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem)
 {
-       if (per_cpu_sum(*sem->read_count) != 0)
+       u64 sum = per_cpu_sum(*(u64 *)sem->read_count);
+
+       if (sum + (sum >> 32))
                return false;
 
        /*

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