On Fri, Jul 03, 2020 at 11:48:09AM +0000, Johnson CH Chen (陳昭勳) wrote:
> Let ds1374 watchdog use watchdog core functions. It also includes
> improving watchdog timer setting and nowayout, and just uses ioctl()
> of watchdog core.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Johnson Chen <johnsonch.c...@moxa.com>
> Reported-by: kernel test robot <l...@intel.com>
> 
> v1->v2:
> - Use ds1374_wdt_settimeout() before registering the watchdog
> - Remove watchdog_unregister_device() because devm_watchdog_register_device() 
> is used
> - Remove ds1374_wdt_ping()
> - TIMER_MARGIN_MAX to 4095 for 24-bit value
> - Keep wdt_margin
> - Fix coding styles
> ---
>  drivers/rtc/Kconfig      |   1 +
>  drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1374.c | 236 +++++++++------------------------------
>  2 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 185 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/rtc/Kconfig b/drivers/rtc/Kconfig
> index b54d87d45c89..5e2444af5657 100644
> --- a/drivers/rtc/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/rtc/Kconfig
> @@ -282,6 +282,7 @@ config RTC_DRV_DS1374
>  config RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
>       bool "Dallas/Maxim DS1374 watchdog timer"
>       depends on RTC_DRV_DS1374
> +     select WATCHDOG_CORE

This has to be

        select WATCHDOG_CORE if WATCHDOG

to fix the problem reported by 0-day.

>       help
>         If you say Y here you will get support for the
>         watchdog timer in the Dallas Semiconductor DS1374
> diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1374.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1374.c
> index 9c51a12cf70f..57a4e503b34a 100644
> --- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1374.c
> +++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1374.c
> @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
>  #define DS1374_REG_WDALM2    0x06
>  #define DS1374_REG_CR                0x07 /* Control */
>  #define DS1374_REG_CR_AIE    0x01 /* Alarm Int. Enable */
> +#define DS1374_REG_CR_WDSTR  0x08 /* 1=INT, 0=RST */
>  #define DS1374_REG_CR_WDALM  0x20 /* 1=Watchdog, 0=Alarm */
>  #define DS1374_REG_CR_WACE   0x40 /* WD/Alarm counter enable */
>  #define DS1374_REG_SR                0x08 /* Status */
> @@ -71,7 +72,9 @@ struct ds1374 {
>       struct i2c_client *client;
>       struct rtc_device *rtc;
>       struct work_struct work;
> -
> +#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
> +     struct watchdog_device wdt;
> +#endif
>       /* The mutex protects alarm operations, and prevents a race
>        * between the enable_irq() in the workqueue and the free_irq()
>        * in the remove function.
> @@ -371,72 +374,76 @@ static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1374_rtc_ops = {
>   */
>  static struct i2c_client *save_client;

This is no longer necessary. struct watchdog_device is part of struct ds1374,
so it is possible to derive the pointer to struct ds1374 from it and get the
client pointer from there.

>  /* Default margin */
> -#define WD_TIMO 131762
> +#define TIMER_MARGIN_DEFAULT 32
> +#define TIMER_MARGIN_MIN     1
> +#define TIMER_MARGIN_MAX     4095 /* 24-bit value */
>  
>  #define DRV_NAME "DS1374 Watchdog"
>  
> -static int wdt_margin = WD_TIMO;
> -static unsigned long wdt_is_open;
> +static int wdt_margin = TIMER_MARGIN_DEFAULT;

Should be 0, not TIMER_MARGIN_DEFAULT.

>  module_param(wdt_margin, int, 0);
>  MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_margin, "Watchdog timeout in seconds (default 32s)");
>  
> +static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
> +module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default 
> ="
> +             __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)")");
> +
> +
>  static const struct watchdog_info ds1374_wdt_info = {
>       .identity       = "DS1374 WTD",
>       .options        = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
>                                               WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
>  };
>  
> -static int ds1374_wdt_settimeout(unsigned int timeout)
> +static int ds1374_wdt_settimeout(struct watchdog_device *wdt, unsigned int 
> timeout)
>  {
> -     int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
> -     int cr;
> +     int ret, cr;
>  
> -     ret = cr = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(save_client, DS1374_REG_CR);
> -     if (ret < 0)
> -             goto out;
> +     wdt->timeout = timeout;
> +
> +     cr = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(save_client, DS1374_REG_CR);
> +     if (cr < 0)
> +             return cr;
>  
>       /* Disable any existing watchdog/alarm before setting the new one */
>       cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WACE;
>  
>       ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(save_client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
>       if (ret < 0)
> -             goto out;
> +             return ret;
>  
>       /* Set new watchdog time */
> +     timeout = timeout * 4096;
>       ret = ds1374_write_rtc(save_client, timeout, DS1374_REG_WDALM0, 3);
>       if (ret) {
>               pr_info("couldn't set new watchdog time\n");

dev_info() can now be used since we have a device. _info seems to be wrong,
though, since this is an error.

> -             goto out;
> +             return ret;
>       }
>  
>       /* Enable watchdog timer */
>       cr |= DS1374_REG_CR_WACE | DS1374_REG_CR_WDALM;
> +     cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WDSTR;/* for RST PIN */
>       cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_AIE;
>  
>       ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(save_client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
>       if (ret < 0)
> -             goto out;
> +             return ret;
>  
>       return 0;
> -out:
> -     return ret;
>  }
>  
> -
>  /*
>   * Reload the watchdog timer.  (ie, pat the watchdog)
>   */
> -static void ds1374_wdt_ping(void)
> +static int ds1374_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdt)
>  {
>       u32 val;
> -     int ret = 0;
>  
> -     ret = ds1374_read_rtc(save_client, &val, DS1374_REG_WDALM0, 3);
> -     if (ret)
> -             pr_info("WD TICK FAIL!!!!!!!!!! %i\n", ret);
> +     return ds1374_read_rtc(save_client, &val, DS1374_REG_WDALM0, 3);
>  }
>  
> -static void ds1374_wdt_disable(void)
> +static int ds1374_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdt)
>  {
>       int cr;
>  
> @@ -444,162 +451,16 @@ static void ds1374_wdt_disable(void)
>       /* Disable watchdog timer */
>       cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WACE;
>  
> -     i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(save_client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
> -}
> -
> -/*
> - * Watchdog device is opened, and watchdog starts running.
> - */
> -static int ds1374_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> -{
> -     struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(save_client);
> -
> -     if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) == WATCHDOG_MINOR) {
> -             mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
> -             if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt_is_open)) {
> -                     mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
> -                     return -EBUSY;
> -             }
> -             /*
> -              *      Activate
> -              */
> -             wdt_is_open = 1;
> -             mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
> -             return stream_open(inode, file);
> -     }
> -     return -ENODEV;
> -}
> -
> -/*
> - * Close the watchdog device.
> - */
> -static int ds1374_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> -{
> -     if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) == WATCHDOG_MINOR)
> -             clear_bit(0, &wdt_is_open);
> -
> -     return 0;
> +     return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(save_client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
>  }
>  
> -/*
> - * Pat the watchdog whenever device is written to.
> - */
> -static ssize_t ds1374_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
> -                             size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
> -{
> -     if (len) {
> -             ds1374_wdt_ping();
> -             return 1;
> -     }
> -     return 0;
> -}
> -
> -static ssize_t ds1374_wdt_read(struct file *file, char __user *data,
> -                             size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
> -{
> -     return 0;
> -}
> -
> -/*
> - * Handle commands from user-space.
> - */
> -static long ds1374_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
> -                                                     unsigned long arg)
> -{
> -     int new_margin, options;
> -
> -     switch (cmd) {
> -     case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
> -             return copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info __user *)arg,
> -             &ds1374_wdt_info, sizeof(ds1374_wdt_info)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
> -
> -     case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
> -     case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
> -             return put_user(0, (int __user *)arg);
> -     case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
> -             ds1374_wdt_ping();
> -             return 0;
> -     case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
> -             if (get_user(new_margin, (int __user *)arg))
> -                     return -EFAULT;
> -
> -             /* the hardware's tick rate is 4096 Hz, so
> -              * the counter value needs to be scaled accordingly
> -              */
> -             new_margin <<= 12;
> -             if (new_margin < 1 || new_margin > 16777216)
> -                     return -EINVAL;
> -
> -             wdt_margin = new_margin;
> -             ds1374_wdt_settimeout(new_margin);
> -             ds1374_wdt_ping();
> -             /* fallthrough */
> -     case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
> -             /* when returning ... inverse is true */
> -             return put_user((wdt_margin >> 12), (int __user *)arg);
> -     case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
> -             if (copy_from_user(&options, (int __user *)arg, sizeof(int)))
> -                     return -EFAULT;
> -
> -             if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
> -                     pr_info("disable watchdog\n");
> -                     ds1374_wdt_disable();
> -                     return 0;
> -             }
> -
> -             if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
> -                     pr_info("enable watchdog\n");
> -                     ds1374_wdt_settimeout(wdt_margin);
> -                     ds1374_wdt_ping();
> -                     return 0;
> -             }
> -             return -EINVAL;
> -     }
> -     return -ENOTTY;
> -}
> -
> -static long ds1374_wdt_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
> -                     unsigned long arg)
> -{
> -     int ret;
> -     struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(save_client);
> -
> -     mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
> -     ret = ds1374_wdt_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
> -     mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
> -
> -     return ret;
> -}
> -
> -static int ds1374_wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this,
> -                     unsigned long code, void *unused)
> -{
> -     if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
> -             /* Disable Watchdog */
> -             ds1374_wdt_disable();
> -     return NOTIFY_DONE;
> -}
> -
> -static const struct file_operations ds1374_wdt_fops = {
> -     .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
> -     .read                   = ds1374_wdt_read,
> -     .unlocked_ioctl         = ds1374_wdt_unlocked_ioctl,
> -     .compat_ioctl           = compat_ptr_ioctl,
> -     .write                  = ds1374_wdt_write,
> -     .open                   = ds1374_wdt_open,
> -     .release                = ds1374_wdt_release,
> -     .llseek                 = no_llseek,
> +static const struct watchdog_ops ds1374_wdt_ops = {
> +     .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
> +     .start          = ds1374_wdt_start,
> +     .stop           = ds1374_wdt_stop,
> +     .set_timeout    = ds1374_wdt_settimeout,
>  };
>  
> -static struct miscdevice ds1374_miscdev = {
> -     .minor          = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
> -     .name           = "watchdog",
> -     .fops           = &ds1374_wdt_fops,
> -};
> -
> -static struct notifier_block ds1374_wdt_notifier = {
> -     .notifier_call = ds1374_wdt_notify_sys,
> -};
>  
>  #endif /*CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT*/
>  /*
> @@ -653,15 +514,25 @@ static int ds1374_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
>       save_client = client;
> -     ret = misc_register(&ds1374_miscdev);
> -     if (ret)
> -             return ret;
> -     ret = register_reboot_notifier(&ds1374_wdt_notifier);
> +     ds1374->wdt.info = &ds1374_wdt_info;
> +     ds1374->wdt.ops = &ds1374_wdt_ops;
> +     ds1374->wdt.timeout = TIMER_MARGIN_DEFAULT;
> +     ds1374->wdt.min_timeout = TIMER_MARGIN_MIN;
> +     ds1374->wdt.max_timeout = TIMER_MARGIN_MAX;
> +
> +     watchdog_init_timeout(&ds1374->wdt, wdt_margin, &client->dev);
> +     watchdog_set_nowayout(&ds1374->wdt, nowayout);
> +     watchdog_stop_on_reboot(&ds1374->wdt);
> +     watchdog_stop_on_unregister(&ds1374->wdt);
> +     ds1374_wdt_settimeout(&ds1374->wdt, wdt_margin);
> +
> +     ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(&client->dev, &ds1374->wdt);
>       if (ret) {
> -             misc_deregister(&ds1374_miscdev);
> +             dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register DS1374 watchdog 
> device\n");
>               return ret;
>       }
> -     ds1374_wdt_settimeout(131072);
> +
> +     dev_info(&client->dev, "DS1374 watchdog device enabled\n");

Is that necessary ?

>  #endif
>  
>       return 0;
> @@ -670,11 +541,6 @@ static int ds1374_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>  static int ds1374_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
>  {
>       struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> -#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
> -     misc_deregister(&ds1374_miscdev);
> -     ds1374_miscdev.parent = NULL;
> -     unregister_reboot_notifier(&ds1374_wdt_notifier);
> -#endif
>  
>       if (client->irq > 0) {
>               mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
> -- 
> 2.20.1

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