diff --git a/Documentation/x86/mds.rst b/Documentation/x86/mds.rst
index 534e9baa4e1d..5d4330be200f 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/mds.rst
+++ b/Documentation/x86/mds.rst
@@ -142,45 +142,13 @@ Mitigation points
    mds_user_clear.
 
    The mitigation is invoked in prepare_exit_to_usermode() which covers
-   most of the kernel to user space transitions. There are a few exceptions
-   which are not invoking prepare_exit_to_usermode() on return to user
-   space. These exceptions use the paranoid exit code.
+   all but one of the kernel to user space transitions.  The exception
+   is when we return from a Non Maskable Interrupt (NMI), which is
+   handled directly in do_nmi().
 
-   - Non Maskable Interrupt (NMI):
-
-     Access to sensible data like keys, credentials in the NMI context is
-     mostly theoretical: The CPU can do prefetching or execute a
-     misspeculated code path and thereby fetching data which might end up
-     leaking through a buffer.
-
-     But for mounting other attacks the kernel stack address of the task is
-     already valuable information. So in full mitigation mode, the NMI is
-     mitigated on the return from do_nmi() to provide almost complete
-     coverage.
-
-   - Double fault (#DF):
-
-     A double fault is usually fatal, but the ESPFIX workaround, which can
-     be triggered from user space through modify_ldt(2) is a recoverable
-     double fault. #DF uses the paranoid exit path, so explicit mitigation
-     in the double fault handler is required.
-
-   - Machine Check Exception (#MC):
-
-     Another corner case is a #MC which hits between the CPU buffer clear
-     invocation and the actual return to user. As this still is in kernel
-     space it takes the paranoid exit path which does not clear the CPU
-     buffers. So the #MC handler repopulates the buffers to some
-     extent. Machine checks are not reliably controllable and the window is
-     extremly small so mitigation would just tick a checkbox that this
-     theoretical corner case is covered. To keep the amount of special
-     cases small, ignore #MC.
-
-   - Debug Exception (#DB):
-
-     This takes the paranoid exit path only when the INT1 breakpoint is in
-     kernel space. #DB on a user space address takes the regular exit path,
-     so no extra mitigation required.
+   (The reason that NMI is special is that prepare_exit_to_usermode() can
+    enable IRQs.  In NMI context, NMIs are blocked, and we don't want to
+    enable IRQs with NMIs blocked.)
 
 
 2. C-State transition
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index ceb8f4bf6245..e9fae7a3c621 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 VERSION = 4
 PATCHLEVEL = 9
-SUBLEVEL = 177
+SUBLEVEL = 178
 EXTRAVERSION =
 NAME = Roaring Lionus
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/aesbs-glue.c b/arch/arm/crypto/aesbs-glue.c
index 5d934a0039d7..cb2486a526e6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/aesbs-glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/aesbs-glue.c
@@ -265,6 +265,8 @@ static int aesbs_xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
 
        blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
        err = blkcipher_walk_virt_block(desc, &walk, 8 * AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
 
        /* generate the initial tweak */
        AES_encrypt(walk.iv, walk.iv, &ctx->twkey);
@@ -289,6 +291,8 @@ static int aesbs_xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
 
        blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
        err = blkcipher_walk_virt_block(desc, &walk, 8 * AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
 
        /* generate the initial tweak */
        AES_encrypt(walk.iv, walk.iv, &ctx->twkey);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-exynos/firmware.c b/arch/arm/mach-exynos/firmware.c
index fd6da5419b51..2199c3adfd84 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-exynos/firmware.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-exynos/firmware.c
@@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ void __init exynos_firmware_init(void)
                return;
 
        addr = of_get_address(nd, 0, NULL, NULL);
+       of_node_put(nd);
        if (!addr) {
                pr_err("%s: No address specified.\n", __func__);
                return;
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-exynos/suspend.c b/arch/arm/mach-exynos/suspend.c
index 3e1430a886b2..81c935ce089b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-exynos/suspend.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-exynos/suspend.c
@@ -715,8 +715,10 @@ void __init exynos_pm_init(void)
 
        if (WARN_ON(!of_find_property(np, "interrupt-controller", NULL))) {
                pr_warn("Outdated DT detected, suspend/resume will NOT work\n");
+               of_node_put(np);
                return;
        }
+       of_node_put(np);
 
        pm_data = (const struct exynos_pm_data *) match->data;
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h 
b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
index 5917147af0c4..9ee660013e5c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -49,7 +49,15 @@
  * TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE - the lower boundary of the mmap VM area.
  */
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
+/*
+ * With CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES enabled, the last page is occupied
+ * by the compat vectors page.
+ */
 #define TASK_SIZE_32           UL(0x100000000)
+#else
+#define TASK_SIZE_32           (UL(0x100000000) - PAGE_SIZE)
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES */
 #define TASK_SIZE              (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
                                TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
 #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk)      (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT) ? \
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/debug-monitors.c 
b/arch/arm64/kernel/debug-monitors.c
index 73ae90ef434c..9f1adca3c346 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/debug-monitors.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/debug-monitors.c
@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(disable_debug_monitors);
  */
 static int clear_os_lock(unsigned int cpu)
 {
+       write_sysreg(0, osdlr_el1);
        write_sysreg(0, oslar_el1);
        isb();
        return 0;
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/crct10dif-pclmul_glue.c 
b/arch/x86/crypto/crct10dif-pclmul_glue.c
index cd4df9322501..7bbfe7d35da7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/crct10dif-pclmul_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/crct10dif-pclmul_glue.c
@@ -76,15 +76,14 @@ static int chksum_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int __chksum_finup(__u16 *crcp, const u8 *data, unsigned int len,
-                       u8 *out)
+static int __chksum_finup(__u16 crc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out)
 {
        if (irq_fpu_usable()) {
                kernel_fpu_begin();
-               *(__u16 *)out = crc_t10dif_pcl(*crcp, data, len);
+               *(__u16 *)out = crc_t10dif_pcl(crc, data, len);
                kernel_fpu_end();
        } else
-               *(__u16 *)out = crc_t10dif_generic(*crcp, data, len);
+               *(__u16 *)out = crc_t10dif_generic(crc, data, len);
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -93,15 +92,13 @@ static int chksum_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 
*data,
 {
        struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
 
-       return __chksum_finup(&ctx->crc, data, len, out);
+       return __chksum_finup(ctx->crc, data, len, out);
 }
 
 static int chksum_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
                         unsigned int length, u8 *out)
 {
-       struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
-
-       return __chksum_finup(&ctx->crc, data, length, out);
+       return __chksum_finup(0, data, length, out);
 }
 
 static struct shash_alg alg = {
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
index a76dc738ec61..1cf16760f5e3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
@@ -219,6 +219,7 @@ ENTRY(__switch_to_asm)
        pushl   %ebx
        pushl   %edi
        pushl   %esi
+       pushfl
 
        /* switch stack */
        movl    %esp, TASK_threadsp(%eax)
@@ -241,6 +242,7 @@ ENTRY(__switch_to_asm)
 #endif
 
        /* restore callee-saved registers */
+       popfl
        popl    %esi
        popl    %edi
        popl    %ebx
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
index 870e941c1947..8252d9dc48eb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -313,6 +313,7 @@ ENTRY(__switch_to_asm)
        pushq   %r13
        pushq   %r14
        pushq   %r15
+       pushfq
 
        /* switch stack */
        movq    %rsp, TASK_threadsp(%rdi)
@@ -335,6 +336,7 @@ ENTRY(__switch_to_asm)
 #endif
 
        /* restore callee-saved registers */
+       popfq
        popq    %r15
        popq    %r14
        popq    %r13
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
index 676e84f521ba..e959b8d40473 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
 
 /* data that is pointed to by thread.sp */
 struct inactive_task_frame {
+       unsigned long flags;
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
        unsigned long r15;
        unsigned long r14;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
index 912246fd6cd9..4ca26fc7aa89 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
@@ -129,6 +129,13 @@ int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned 
long sp,
        struct task_struct *tsk;
        int err;
 
+       /*
+        * For a new task use the RESET flags value since there is no before.
+        * All the status flags are zero; DF and all the system flags must also
+        * be 0, specifically IF must be 0 because we context switch to the new
+        * task with interrupts disabled.
+        */
+       frame->flags = X86_EFLAGS_FIXED;
        frame->bp = 0;
        frame->ret_addr = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
        p->thread.sp = (unsigned long) fork_frame;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
index 81eec65fe053..6d6c15cd9b9a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
@@ -268,6 +268,14 @@ int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned 
long sp,
        childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
        fork_frame = container_of(childregs, struct fork_frame, regs);
        frame = &fork_frame->frame;
+
+       /*
+        * For a new task use the RESET flags value since there is no before.
+        * All the status flags are zero; DF and all the system flags must also
+        * be 0, specifically IF must be 0 because we context switch to the new
+        * task with interrupts disabled.
+        */
+       frame->flags = X86_EFLAGS_FIXED;
        frame->bp = 0;
        frame->ret_addr = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
        p->thread.sp = (unsigned long) fork_frame;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
index ef225fa8e928..5bbfa2f63b8c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
@@ -62,7 +62,6 @@
 #include <asm/alternative.h>
 #include <asm/fpu/xstate.h>
 #include <asm/trace/mpx.h>
-#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
 #include <asm/mpx.h>
 #include <asm/vm86.h>
 
@@ -341,13 +340,6 @@ dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, 
long error_code)
                regs->ip = (unsigned long)general_protection;
                regs->sp = (unsigned long)&normal_regs->orig_ax;
 
-               /*
-                * This situation can be triggered by userspace via
-                * modify_ldt(2) and the return does not take the regular
-                * user space exit, so a CPU buffer clear is required when
-                * MDS mitigation is enabled.
-                */
-               mds_user_clear_cpu_buffers();
                return;
        }
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 8285142556b5..1f32c4e32a00 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -1073,11 +1073,8 @@ static int do_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 
unsigned index, u64 *data)
        return 0;
 }
 
-bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
+static bool __kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
 {
-       if (efer & efer_reserved_bits)
-               return false;
-
        if (efer & EFER_FFXSR) {
                struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
 
@@ -1095,19 +1092,33 @@ bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
        }
 
        return true;
+
+}
+bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
+{
+       if (efer & efer_reserved_bits)
+               return false;
+
+       return __kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, efer);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_valid_efer);
 
-static int set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
+static int set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 {
        u64 old_efer = vcpu->arch.efer;
+       u64 efer = msr_info->data;
 
-       if (!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, efer))
-               return 1;
+       if (efer & efer_reserved_bits)
+               return false;
 
-       if (is_paging(vcpu)
-           && (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) != (efer & EFER_LME))
-               return 1;
+       if (!msr_info->host_initiated) {
+               if (!__kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, efer))
+                       return 1;
+
+               if (is_paging(vcpu) &&
+                   (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) != (efer & EFER_LME))
+                       return 1;
+       }
 
        efer &= ~EFER_LMA;
        efer |= vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LMA;
@@ -2203,7 +2214,7 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct 
msr_data *msr_info)
                vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities = data;
                break;
        case MSR_EFER:
-               return set_efer(vcpu, data);
+               return set_efer(vcpu, msr_info);
        case MSR_K7_HWCR:
                data &= ~(u64)0x40;     /* ignore flush filter disable */
                data &= ~(u64)0x100;    /* ignore ignne emulation enable */
diff --git a/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c b/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c
index cb1c3a3287b0..246905bf00aa 100644
--- a/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c
+++ b/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c
@@ -647,8 +647,8 @@ static int chachapoly_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, 
struct rtattr **tb,
 
        err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
        if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
-                    "%s(%s,%s)", name, chacha_name,
-                    poly_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
+                    "%s(%s,%s)", name, chacha->base.cra_name,
+                    poly->cra_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
                goto out_drop_chacha;
        if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
                     "%s(%s,%s)", name, chacha->base.cra_driver_name,
diff --git a/crypto/crct10dif_generic.c b/crypto/crct10dif_generic.c
index 8e94e29dc6fc..d08048ae5552 100644
--- a/crypto/crct10dif_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/crct10dif_generic.c
@@ -65,10 +65,9 @@ static int chksum_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int __chksum_finup(__u16 *crcp, const u8 *data, unsigned int len,
-                       u8 *out)
+static int __chksum_finup(__u16 crc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out)
 {
-       *(__u16 *)out = crc_t10dif_generic(*crcp, data, len);
+       *(__u16 *)out = crc_t10dif_generic(crc, data, len);
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -77,15 +76,13 @@ static int chksum_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 
*data,
 {
        struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
 
-       return __chksum_finup(&ctx->crc, data, len, out);
+       return __chksum_finup(ctx->crc, data, len, out);
 }
 
 static int chksum_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
                         unsigned int length, u8 *out)
 {
-       struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
-
-       return __chksum_finup(&ctx->crc, data, length, out);
+       return __chksum_finup(0, data, length, out);
 }
 
 static struct shash_alg alg = {
diff --git a/crypto/gcm.c b/crypto/gcm.c
index dd33fbd2d868..398f048c452a 100644
--- a/crypto/gcm.c
+++ b/crypto/gcm.c
@@ -616,7 +616,6 @@ static void crypto_gcm_free(struct aead_instance *inst)
 
 static int crypto_gcm_create_common(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
                                    struct rtattr **tb,
-                                   const char *full_name,
                                    const char *ctr_name,
                                    const char *ghash_name)
 {
@@ -657,7 +656,8 @@ static int crypto_gcm_create_common(struct crypto_template 
*tmpl,
                goto err_free_inst;
 
        err = -EINVAL;
-       if (ghash->digestsize != 16)
+       if (strcmp(ghash->base.cra_name, "ghash") != 0 ||
+           ghash->digestsize != 16)
                goto err_drop_ghash;
 
        crypto_set_skcipher_spawn(&ctx->ctr, aead_crypto_instance(inst));
@@ -669,24 +669,24 @@ static int crypto_gcm_create_common(struct 
crypto_template *tmpl,
 
        ctr = crypto_spawn_skcipher_alg(&ctx->ctr);
 
-       /* We only support 16-byte blocks. */
-       if (crypto_skcipher_alg_ivsize(ctr) != 16)
-               goto out_put_ctr;
-
-       /* Not a stream cipher? */
+       /* The skcipher algorithm must be CTR mode, using 16-byte blocks. */
        err = -EINVAL;
-       if (ctr->base.cra_blocksize != 1)
+       if (strncmp(ctr->base.cra_name, "ctr(", 4) != 0 ||
+           crypto_skcipher_alg_ivsize(ctr) != 16 ||
+           ctr->base.cra_blocksize != 1)
                goto out_put_ctr;
 
        err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
+       if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
+                    "gcm(%s", ctr->base.cra_name + 4) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
+               goto out_put_ctr;
+
        if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
                     "gcm_base(%s,%s)", ctr->base.cra_driver_name,
                     ghash_alg->cra_driver_name) >=
            CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
                goto out_put_ctr;
 
-       memcpy(inst->alg.base.cra_name, full_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME);
-
        inst->alg.base.cra_flags = (ghash->base.cra_flags |
                                    ctr->base.cra_flags) & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
        inst->alg.base.cra_priority = (ghash->base.cra_priority +
@@ -728,7 +728,6 @@ static int crypto_gcm_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, 
struct rtattr **tb)
 {
        const char *cipher_name;
        char ctr_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
-       char full_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
 
        cipher_name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]);
        if (IS_ERR(cipher_name))
@@ -738,12 +737,7 @@ static int crypto_gcm_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, 
struct rtattr **tb)
            CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
                return -ENAMETOOLONG;
 
-       if (snprintf(full_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "gcm(%s)", cipher_name) >=
-           CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
-               return -ENAMETOOLONG;
-
-       return crypto_gcm_create_common(tmpl, tb, full_name,
-                                       ctr_name, "ghash");
+       return crypto_gcm_create_common(tmpl, tb, ctr_name, "ghash");
 }
 
 static struct crypto_template crypto_gcm_tmpl = {
@@ -757,7 +751,6 @@ static int crypto_gcm_base_create(struct crypto_template 
*tmpl,
 {
        const char *ctr_name;
        const char *ghash_name;
-       char full_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
 
        ctr_name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]);
        if (IS_ERR(ctr_name))
@@ -767,12 +760,7 @@ static int crypto_gcm_base_create(struct crypto_template 
*tmpl,
        if (IS_ERR(ghash_name))
                return PTR_ERR(ghash_name);
 
-       if (snprintf(full_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "gcm_base(%s,%s)",
-                    ctr_name, ghash_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
-               return -ENAMETOOLONG;
-
-       return crypto_gcm_create_common(tmpl, tb, full_name,
-                                       ctr_name, ghash_name);
+       return crypto_gcm_create_common(tmpl, tb, ctr_name, ghash_name);
 }
 
 static struct crypto_template crypto_gcm_base_tmpl = {
diff --git a/crypto/salsa20_generic.c b/crypto/salsa20_generic.c
index d7da0eea5622..319d9962552e 100644
--- a/crypto/salsa20_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/salsa20_generic.c
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ static int encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
        blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
        err = blkcipher_walk_virt_block(desc, &walk, 64);
 
-       salsa20_ivsetup(ctx, walk.iv);
+       salsa20_ivsetup(ctx, desc->info);
 
        while (walk.nbytes >= 64) {
                salsa20_encrypt_bytes(ctx, walk.dst.virt.addr,
diff --git a/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_ssif.c b/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_ssif.c
index dac36ef450ba..996b9ae15404 100644
--- a/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_ssif.c
+++ b/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_ssif.c
@@ -699,12 +699,16 @@ static void msg_done_handler(struct ssif_info *ssif_info, 
int result,
                        /* End of read */
                        len = ssif_info->multi_len;
                        data = ssif_info->data;
-               } else if (blocknum != ssif_info->multi_pos) {
+               } else if (blocknum + 1 != ssif_info->multi_pos) {
                        /*
                         * Out of sequence block, just abort.  Block
                         * numbers start at zero for the second block,
                         * but multi_pos starts at one, so the +1.
                         */
+                       if (ssif_info->ssif_debug & SSIF_DEBUG_MSG)
+                               dev_dbg(&ssif_info->client->dev,
+                                       "Received message out of sequence, 
expected %u, got %u\n",
+                                       ssif_info->multi_pos - 1, blocknum);
                        result = -EIO;
                } else {
                        ssif_inc_stat(ssif_info, received_message_parts);
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/vmx/aesp8-ppc.pl b/drivers/crypto/vmx/aesp8-ppc.pl
index 0b4a293b8a1e..d9281a28818d 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/vmx/aesp8-ppc.pl
+++ b/drivers/crypto/vmx/aesp8-ppc.pl
@@ -1815,7 +1815,7 @@ Lctr32_enc8x_three:
        stvx_u          $out1,$x10,$out
        stvx_u          $out2,$x20,$out
        addi            $out,$out,0x30
-       b               Lcbc_dec8x_done
+       b               Lctr32_enc8x_done
 
 .align 5
 Lctr32_enc8x_two:
@@ -1827,7 +1827,7 @@ Lctr32_enc8x_two:
        stvx_u          $out0,$x00,$out
        stvx_u          $out1,$x10,$out
        addi            $out,$out,0x20
-       b               Lcbc_dec8x_done
+       b               Lctr32_enc8x_done
 
 .align 5
 Lctr32_enc8x_one:
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/journal.c b/drivers/md/bcache/journal.c
index 08f20b7cd199..c76a0176b5c6 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/journal.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/journal.c
@@ -513,11 +513,11 @@ static void journal_reclaim(struct cache_set *c)
                                  ca->sb.nr_this_dev);
        }
 
-       bkey_init(k);
-       SET_KEY_PTRS(k, n);
-
-       if (n)
+       if (n) {
+               bkey_init(k);
+               SET_KEY_PTRS(k, n);
                c->journal.blocks_free = c->sb.bucket_size >> c->block_bits;
+       }
 out:
        if (!journal_full(&c->journal))
                __closure_wake_up(&c->journal.wait);
@@ -642,6 +642,9 @@ static void journal_write_unlocked(struct closure *cl)
                ca->journal.seq[ca->journal.cur_idx] = w->data->seq;
        }
 
+       /* If KEY_PTRS(k) == 0, this jset gets lost in air */
+       BUG_ON(i == 0);
+
        atomic_dec_bug(&fifo_back(&c->journal.pin));
        bch_journal_next(&c->journal);
        journal_reclaim(c);
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/super.c b/drivers/md/bcache/super.c
index 894992ae9be0..362efc8dd16f 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/super.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/super.c
@@ -1357,6 +1357,7 @@ static void cache_set_free(struct closure *cl)
        bch_btree_cache_free(c);
        bch_journal_free(c);
 
+       mutex_lock(&bch_register_lock);
        for_each_cache(ca, c, i)
                if (ca) {
                        ca->set = NULL;
@@ -1379,7 +1380,6 @@ static void cache_set_free(struct closure *cl)
                mempool_destroy(c->search);
        kfree(c->devices);
 
-       mutex_lock(&bch_register_lock);
        list_del(&c->list);
        mutex_unlock(&bch_register_lock);
 
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c
index b4d8ccfd9f7c..200b41576526 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-hyperv.c
@@ -1620,6 +1620,7 @@ static void hv_eject_device_work(struct work_struct *work)
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hpdev->hbus->device_list_lock, flags);
 
        put_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_childlist);
+       put_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_initial);
        put_pcichild(hpdev, hv_pcidev_ref_pnp);
        put_hvpcibus(hpdev->hbus);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/axp288_charger.c 
b/drivers/power/supply/axp288_charger.c
index 75b8e0c7402b..8a0a8fb915d6 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/axp288_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/axp288_charger.c
@@ -899,6 +899,10 @@ static int axp288_charger_probe(struct platform_device 
*pdev)
        /* Register charger interrupts */
        for (i = 0; i < CHRG_INTR_END; i++) {
                pirq = platform_get_irq(info->pdev, i);
+               if (pirq < 0) {
+                       dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get IRQ: %d\n", pirq);
+                       return pirq;
+               }
                info->irq[i] = regmap_irq_get_virq(info->regmap_irqc, pirq);
                if (info->irq[i] < 0) {
                        dev_warn(&info->pdev->dev,
diff --git a/drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c b/drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c
index ece10e6b731b..e8a917a23ed9 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ static const int NR_TYPES = ARRAY_SIZE(max_vals);
 static struct input_handler kbd_handler;
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kbd_event_lock);
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(led_lock);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(func_buf_lock); /* guard 'func_buf'  and friends */
 static unsigned long key_down[BITS_TO_LONGS(KEY_CNT)]; /* keyboard key bitmap 
*/
 static unsigned char shift_down[NR_SHIFT];             /* shift state 
counters.. */
 static bool dead_key_next;
@@ -1959,11 +1960,12 @@ int vt_do_kdgkb_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbsentry __user 
*user_kdgkb, int perm)
        char *p;
        u_char *q;
        u_char __user *up;
-       int sz;
+       int sz, fnw_sz;
        int delta;
        char *first_free, *fj, *fnw;
        int i, j, k;
        int ret;
+       unsigned long flags;
 
        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
                perm = 0;
@@ -2006,7 +2008,14 @@ int vt_do_kdgkb_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbsentry __user 
*user_kdgkb, int perm)
                        goto reterr;
                }
 
+               fnw = NULL;
+               fnw_sz = 0;
+               /* race aginst other writers */
+               again:
+               spin_lock_irqsave(&func_buf_lock, flags);
                q = func_table[i];
+
+               /* fj pointer to next entry after 'q' */
                first_free = funcbufptr + (funcbufsize - funcbufleft);
                for (j = i+1; j < MAX_NR_FUNC && !func_table[j]; j++)
                        ;
@@ -2014,10 +2023,12 @@ int vt_do_kdgkb_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbsentry __user 
*user_kdgkb, int perm)
                        fj = func_table[j];
                else
                        fj = first_free;
-
+               /* buffer usage increase by new entry */
                delta = (q ? -strlen(q) : 1) + strlen(kbs->kb_string);
+
                if (delta <= funcbufleft) {     /* it fits in current buf */
                    if (j < MAX_NR_FUNC) {
+                       /* make enough space for new entry at 'fj' */
                        memmove(fj + delta, fj, first_free - fj);
                        for (k = j; k < MAX_NR_FUNC; k++)
                            if (func_table[k])
@@ -2030,20 +2041,28 @@ int vt_do_kdgkb_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbsentry __user 
*user_kdgkb, int perm)
                    sz = 256;
                    while (sz < funcbufsize - funcbufleft + delta)
                      sz <<= 1;
-                   fnw = kmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
-                   if(!fnw) {
-                     ret = -ENOMEM;
-                     goto reterr;
+                   if (fnw_sz != sz) {
+                     spin_unlock_irqrestore(&func_buf_lock, flags);
+                     kfree(fnw);
+                     fnw = kmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
+                     fnw_sz = sz;
+                     if (!fnw) {
+                       ret = -ENOMEM;
+                       goto reterr;
+                     }
+                     goto again;
                    }
 
                    if (!q)
                      func_table[i] = fj;
+                   /* copy data before insertion point to new location */
                    if (fj > funcbufptr)
                        memmove(fnw, funcbufptr, fj - funcbufptr);
                    for (k = 0; k < j; k++)
                      if (func_table[k])
                        func_table[k] = fnw + (func_table[k] - funcbufptr);
 
+                   /* copy data after insertion point to new location */
                    if (first_free > fj) {
                        memmove(fnw + (fj - funcbufptr) + delta, fj, first_free 
- fj);
                        for (k = j; k < MAX_NR_FUNC; k++)
@@ -2056,7 +2075,9 @@ int vt_do_kdgkb_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbsentry __user 
*user_kdgkb, int perm)
                    funcbufleft = funcbufleft - delta + sz - funcbufsize;
                    funcbufsize = sz;
                }
+               /* finally insert item itself */
                strcpy(func_table[i], kbs->kb_string);
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&func_buf_lock, flags);
                break;
        }
        ret = 0;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/backref.c b/fs/btrfs/backref.c
index 85dc7ab8f89e..2973d256bb44 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/backref.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/backref.c
@@ -2018,13 +2018,19 @@ int iterate_extent_inodes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
                        extent_item_objectid);
 
        if (!search_commit_root) {
-               trans = btrfs_join_transaction(fs_info->extent_root);
-               if (IS_ERR(trans))
-                       return PTR_ERR(trans);
+               trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(fs_info->extent_root);
+               if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
+                       if (PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOENT &&
+                           PTR_ERR(trans) != -EROFS)
+                               return PTR_ERR(trans);
+                       trans = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (trans)
                btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq(fs_info, &tree_mod_seq_elem);
-       } else {
+       else
                down_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem);
-       }
 
        ret = btrfs_find_all_leafs(trans, fs_info, extent_item_objectid,
                                   tree_mod_seq_elem.seq, &refs,
@@ -2056,7 +2062,7 @@ int iterate_extent_inodes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 
        free_leaf_list(refs);
 out:
-       if (!search_commit_root) {
+       if (trans) {
                btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq(fs_info, &tree_mod_seq_elem);
                btrfs_end_transaction(trans, fs_info->extent_root);
        } else {
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
index 106a5bb3ae68..b2ba9955fa11 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -1047,6 +1047,7 @@ static int ext4_ext_split(handle_t *handle, struct inode 
*inode,
        __le32 border;
        ext4_fsblk_t *ablocks = NULL; /* array of allocated blocks */
        int err = 0;
+       size_t ext_size = 0;
 
        /* make decision: where to split? */
        /* FIXME: now decision is simplest: at current extent */
@@ -1138,6 +1139,10 @@ static int ext4_ext_split(handle_t *handle, struct inode 
*inode,
                le16_add_cpu(&neh->eh_entries, m);
        }
 
+       /* zero out unused area in the extent block */
+       ext_size = sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header) +
+               sizeof(struct ext4_extent) * le16_to_cpu(neh->eh_entries);
+       memset(bh->b_data + ext_size, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - ext_size);
        ext4_extent_block_csum_set(inode, neh);
        set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
        unlock_buffer(bh);
@@ -1217,6 +1222,11 @@ static int ext4_ext_split(handle_t *handle, struct inode 
*inode,
                                sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx) * m);
                        le16_add_cpu(&neh->eh_entries, m);
                }
+               /* zero out unused area in the extent block */
+               ext_size = sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header) +
+                  (sizeof(struct ext4_extent) * le16_to_cpu(neh->eh_entries));
+               memset(bh->b_data + ext_size, 0,
+                       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - ext_size);
                ext4_extent_block_csum_set(inode, neh);
                set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
                unlock_buffer(bh);
@@ -1282,6 +1292,7 @@ static int ext4_ext_grow_indepth(handle_t *handle, struct 
inode *inode,
        ext4_fsblk_t newblock, goal = 0;
        struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es;
        int err = 0;
+       size_t ext_size = 0;
 
        /* Try to prepend new index to old one */
        if (ext_depth(inode))
@@ -1307,9 +1318,11 @@ static int ext4_ext_grow_indepth(handle_t *handle, 
struct inode *inode,
                goto out;
        }
 
+       ext_size = sizeof(EXT4_I(inode)->i_data);
        /* move top-level index/leaf into new block */
-       memmove(bh->b_data, EXT4_I(inode)->i_data,
-               sizeof(EXT4_I(inode)->i_data));
+       memmove(bh->b_data, EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, ext_size);
+       /* zero out unused area in the extent block */
+       memset(bh->b_data + ext_size, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - ext_size);
 
        /* set size of new block */
        neh = ext_block_hdr(bh);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
index fe76d0957a1f..59d3ea7094a0 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/file.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
@@ -163,6 +163,13 @@ ext4_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter 
*from)
        }
 
        ret = __generic_file_write_iter(iocb, from);
+       /*
+        * Unaligned direct AIO must be the only IO in flight. Otherwise
+        * overlapping aligned IO after unaligned might result in data
+        * corruption.
+        */
+       if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED && unaligned_aio)
+               ext4_unwritten_wait(inode);
        inode_unlock(inode);
 
        if (ret > 0)
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
index 2ce73287b53c..baa2f6375226 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
@@ -727,7 +727,7 @@ long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, 
unsigned long arg)
                if (err == 0)
                        err = err2;
                mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
-               if (!err && (o_group > EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count) &&
+               if (!err && (o_group < EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count) &&
                    ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
                    test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
                        err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, o_group);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index a6c7ace9cfd1..3261478bfc32 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -4034,7 +4034,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void 
*data, int silent)
                                 "data=, fs mounted w/o journal");
                        goto failed_mount_wq;
                }
-               sbi->s_def_mount_opt &= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM;
+               sbi->s_def_mount_opt &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM;
                clear_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
                clear_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS);
                sbi->s_journal = NULL;
diff --git a/fs/fs-writeback.c b/fs/fs-writeback.c
index f3aea1b8702c..8b93d4b98428 100644
--- a/fs/fs-writeback.c
+++ b/fs/fs-writeback.c
@@ -331,11 +331,22 @@ struct inode_switch_wbs_context {
        struct work_struct      work;
 };
 
+static void bdi_down_write_wb_switch_rwsem(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
+{
+       down_write(&bdi->wb_switch_rwsem);
+}
+
+static void bdi_up_write_wb_switch_rwsem(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
+{
+       up_write(&bdi->wb_switch_rwsem);
+}
+
 static void inode_switch_wbs_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
 {
        struct inode_switch_wbs_context *isw =
                container_of(work, struct inode_switch_wbs_context, work);
        struct inode *inode = isw->inode;
+       struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(inode);
        struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
        struct bdi_writeback *old_wb = inode->i_wb;
        struct bdi_writeback *new_wb = isw->new_wb;
@@ -343,6 +354,12 @@ static void inode_switch_wbs_work_fn(struct work_struct 
*work)
        bool switched = false;
        void **slot;
 
+       /*
+        * If @inode switches cgwb membership while sync_inodes_sb() is
+        * being issued, sync_inodes_sb() might miss it.  Synchronize.
+        */
+       down_read(&bdi->wb_switch_rwsem);
+
        /*
         * By the time control reaches here, RCU grace period has passed
         * since I_WB_SWITCH assertion and all wb stat update transactions
@@ -435,6 +452,8 @@ static void inode_switch_wbs_work_fn(struct work_struct 
*work)
        spin_unlock(&new_wb->list_lock);
        spin_unlock(&old_wb->list_lock);
 
+       up_read(&bdi->wb_switch_rwsem);
+
        if (switched) {
                wb_wakeup(new_wb);
                wb_put(old_wb);
@@ -475,9 +494,18 @@ static void inode_switch_wbs(struct inode *inode, int 
new_wb_id)
        if (inode->i_state & I_WB_SWITCH)
                return;
 
+       /*
+        * Avoid starting new switches while sync_inodes_sb() is in
+        * progress.  Otherwise, if the down_write protected issue path
+        * blocks heavily, we might end up starting a large number of
+        * switches which will block on the rwsem.
+        */
+       if (!down_read_trylock(&bdi->wb_switch_rwsem))
+               return;
+
        isw = kzalloc(sizeof(*isw), GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (!isw)
-               return;
+               goto out_unlock;
 
        /* find and pin the new wb */
        rcu_read_lock();
@@ -502,8 +530,6 @@ static void inode_switch_wbs(struct inode *inode, int 
new_wb_id)
 
        isw->inode = inode;
 
-       atomic_inc(&isw_nr_in_flight);
-
        /*
         * In addition to synchronizing among switchers, I_WB_SWITCH tells
         * the RCU protected stat update paths to grab the mapping's
@@ -511,12 +537,17 @@ static void inode_switch_wbs(struct inode *inode, int 
new_wb_id)
         * Let's continue after I_WB_SWITCH is guaranteed to be visible.
         */
        call_rcu(&isw->rcu_head, inode_switch_wbs_rcu_fn);
-       return;
+
+       atomic_inc(&isw_nr_in_flight);
+
+       goto out_unlock;
 
 out_free:
        if (isw->new_wb)
                wb_put(isw->new_wb);
        kfree(isw);
+out_unlock:
+       up_read(&bdi->wb_switch_rwsem);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -878,7 +909,11 @@ static void bdi_split_work_to_wbs(struct backing_dev_info 
*bdi,
 void cgroup_writeback_umount(void)
 {
        if (atomic_read(&isw_nr_in_flight)) {
-               synchronize_rcu();
+               /*
+                * Use rcu_barrier() to wait for all pending callbacks to
+                * ensure that all in-flight wb switches are in the workqueue.
+                */
+               rcu_barrier();
                flush_workqueue(isw_wq);
        }
 }
@@ -894,6 +929,9 @@ fs_initcall(cgroup_writeback_init);
 
 #else  /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */
 
+static void bdi_down_write_wb_switch_rwsem(struct backing_dev_info *bdi) { }
+static void bdi_up_write_wb_switch_rwsem(struct backing_dev_info *bdi) { }
+
 static struct bdi_writeback *
 locked_inode_to_wb_and_lock_list(struct inode *inode)
        __releases(&inode->i_lock)
@@ -2408,8 +2446,11 @@ void sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *sb)
                return;
        WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
 
+       /* protect against inode wb switch, see inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() */
+       bdi_down_write_wb_switch_rwsem(bdi);
        bdi_split_work_to_wbs(bdi, &work, false);
        wb_wait_for_completion(bdi, &done);
+       bdi_up_write_wb_switch_rwsem(bdi);
 
        wait_sb_inodes(sb);
 }
diff --git a/fs/jbd2/journal.c b/fs/jbd2/journal.c
index d10bb2c30bf8..3cbcf649ac66 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/journal.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/journal.c
@@ -1339,6 +1339,10 @@ static int jbd2_write_superblock(journal_t *journal, int 
write_flags)
        journal_superblock_t *sb = journal->j_superblock;
        int ret;
 
+       /* Buffer got discarded which means block device got invalidated */
+       if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
+               return -EIO;
+
        trace_jbd2_write_superblock(journal, write_flags);
        if (!(journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER))
                write_flags &= ~(REQ_FUA | REQ_PREFLUSH);
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/export.c b/fs/ocfs2/export.c
index 3494e220b510..bed15dec3c16 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/export.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/export.c
@@ -148,16 +148,24 @@ static struct dentry *ocfs2_get_parent(struct dentry 
*child)
        u64 blkno;
        struct dentry *parent;
        struct inode *dir = d_inode(child);
+       int set;
 
        trace_ocfs2_get_parent(child, child->d_name.len, child->d_name.name,
                               (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_blkno);
 
+       status = ocfs2_nfs_sync_lock(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb), 1);
+       if (status < 0) {
+               mlog(ML_ERROR, "getting nfs sync lock(EX) failed %d\n", status);
+               parent = ERR_PTR(status);
+               goto bail;
+       }
+
        status = ocfs2_inode_lock(dir, NULL, 0);
        if (status < 0) {
                if (status != -ENOENT)
                        mlog_errno(status);
                parent = ERR_PTR(status);
-               goto bail;
+               goto unlock_nfs_sync;
        }
 
        status = ocfs2_lookup_ino_from_name(dir, "..", 2, &blkno);
@@ -166,11 +174,31 @@ static struct dentry *ocfs2_get_parent(struct dentry 
*child)
                goto bail_unlock;
        }
 
+       status = ocfs2_test_inode_bit(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb), blkno, &set);
+       if (status < 0) {
+               if (status == -EINVAL) {
+                       status = -ESTALE;
+               } else
+                       mlog(ML_ERROR, "test inode bit failed %d\n", status);
+               parent = ERR_PTR(status);
+               goto bail_unlock;
+       }
+
+       trace_ocfs2_get_dentry_test_bit(status, set);
+       if (!set) {
+               status = -ESTALE;
+               parent = ERR_PTR(status);
+               goto bail_unlock;
+       }
+
        parent = d_obtain_alias(ocfs2_iget(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb), blkno, 0, 0));
 
 bail_unlock:
        ocfs2_inode_unlock(dir, 0);
 
+unlock_nfs_sync:
+       ocfs2_nfs_sync_unlock(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb), 1);
+
 bail:
        trace_ocfs2_get_parent_end(parent);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h b/include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h
index 4ea779b25a51..34056ec64c7c 100644
--- a/include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h
+++ b/include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h
@@ -157,6 +157,7 @@ struct backing_dev_info {
        struct radix_tree_root cgwb_tree; /* radix tree of active cgroup wbs */
        struct rb_root cgwb_congested_tree; /* their congested states */
        atomic_t usage_cnt; /* counts both cgwbs and cgwb_contested's */
+       struct rw_semaphore wb_switch_rwsem; /* no cgwb switch while syncing */
 #else
        struct bdi_writeback_congested *wb_congested;
 #endif
diff --git a/include/linux/list.h b/include/linux/list.h
index 5809e9a2de5b..6f935018ea05 100644
--- a/include/linux/list.h
+++ b/include/linux/list.h
@@ -271,6 +271,36 @@ static inline void list_cut_position(struct list_head 
*list,
                __list_cut_position(list, head, entry);
 }
 
+/**
+ * list_cut_before - cut a list into two, before given entry
+ * @list: a new list to add all removed entries
+ * @head: a list with entries
+ * @entry: an entry within head, could be the head itself
+ *
+ * This helper moves the initial part of @head, up to but
+ * excluding @entry, from @head to @list.  You should pass
+ * in @entry an element you know is on @head.  @list should
+ * be an empty list or a list you do not care about losing
+ * its data.
+ * If @entry == @head, all entries on @head are moved to
+ * @list.
+ */
+static inline void list_cut_before(struct list_head *list,
+                                  struct list_head *head,
+                                  struct list_head *entry)
+{
+       if (head->next == entry) {
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
+               return;
+       }
+       list->next = head->next;
+       list->next->prev = list;
+       list->prev = entry->prev;
+       list->prev->next = list;
+       head->next = entry;
+       entry->prev = head;
+}
+
 static inline void __list_splice(const struct list_head *list,
                                 struct list_head *prev,
                                 struct list_head *next)
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9063/registers.h 
b/include/linux/mfd/da9063/registers.h
index 5d42859cb441..844fc2973392 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9063/registers.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9063/registers.h
@@ -215,9 +215,9 @@
 
 /* DA9063 Configuration registers */
 /* OTP */
-#define        DA9063_REG_OPT_COUNT            0x101
-#define        DA9063_REG_OPT_ADDR             0x102
-#define        DA9063_REG_OPT_DATA             0x103
+#define        DA9063_REG_OTP_CONT             0x101
+#define        DA9063_REG_OTP_ADDR             0x102
+#define        DA9063_REG_OTP_DATA             0x103
 
 /* Customer Trim and Configuration */
 #define        DA9063_REG_T_OFFSET             0x104
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/max77620.h b/include/linux/mfd/max77620.h
index 3ca0af07fc78..0a68dc8fc25f 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/max77620.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/max77620.h
@@ -136,8 +136,8 @@
 #define MAX77620_FPS_PERIOD_MIN_US             40
 #define MAX20024_FPS_PERIOD_MIN_US             20
 
-#define MAX77620_FPS_PERIOD_MAX_US             2560
-#define MAX20024_FPS_PERIOD_MAX_US             5120
+#define MAX20024_FPS_PERIOD_MAX_US             2560
+#define MAX77620_FPS_PERIOD_MAX_US             5120
 
 #define MAX77620_REG_FPS_GPIO1                 0x54
 #define MAX77620_REG_FPS_GPIO2                 0x55
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c b/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c
index be06c45cbe4f..0cdbb636e316 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c
@@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ static void __rwsem_mark_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem,
 {
        struct rwsem_waiter *waiter, *tmp;
        long oldcount, woken = 0, adjustment = 0;
+       struct list_head wlist;
 
        /*
         * Take a peek at the queue head waiter such that we can determine
@@ -185,18 +186,42 @@ static void __rwsem_mark_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem,
         * of the queue. We know that woken will be at least 1 as we accounted
         * for above. Note we increment the 'active part' of the count by the
         * number of readers before waking any processes up.
+        *
+        * We have to do wakeup in 2 passes to prevent the possibility that
+        * the reader count may be decremented before it is incremented. It
+        * is because the to-be-woken waiter may not have slept yet. So it
+        * may see waiter->task got cleared, finish its critical section and
+        * do an unlock before the reader count increment.
+        *
+        * 1) Collect the read-waiters in a separate list, count them and
+        *    fully increment the reader count in rwsem.
+        * 2) For each waiters in the new list, clear waiter->task and
+        *    put them into wake_q to be woken up later.
         */
-       list_for_each_entry_safe(waiter, tmp, &sem->wait_list, list) {
-               struct task_struct *tsk;
-
+       list_for_each_entry(waiter, &sem->wait_list, list) {
                if (waiter->type == RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE)
                        break;
 
                woken++;
-               tsk = waiter->task;
+       }
+       list_cut_before(&wlist, &sem->wait_list, &waiter->list);
+
+       adjustment = woken * RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS - adjustment;
+       if (list_empty(&sem->wait_list)) {
+               /* hit end of list above */
+               adjustment -= RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS;
+       }
+
+       if (adjustment)
+               atomic_long_add(adjustment, &sem->count);
+
+       /* 2nd pass */
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(waiter, tmp, &wlist, list) {
+               struct task_struct *tsk;
 
+               tsk = waiter->task;
                get_task_struct(tsk);
-               list_del(&waiter->list);
+
                /*
                 * Ensure calling get_task_struct() before setting the reader
                 * waiter to nil such that rwsem_down_read_failed() cannot
@@ -212,15 +237,6 @@ static void __rwsem_mark_wake(struct rw_semaphore *sem,
                /* wake_q_add() already take the task ref */
                put_task_struct(tsk);
        }
-
-       adjustment = woken * RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS - adjustment;
-       if (list_empty(&sem->wait_list)) {
-               /* hit end of list above */
-               adjustment -= RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS;
-       }
-
-       if (adjustment)
-               atomic_long_add(adjustment, &sem->count);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/mm/backing-dev.c b/mm/backing-dev.c
index 6ff2d7744223..113b7d317079 100644
--- a/mm/backing-dev.c
+++ b/mm/backing-dev.c
@@ -669,6 +669,7 @@ static int cgwb_bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
        INIT_RADIX_TREE(&bdi->cgwb_tree, GFP_ATOMIC);
        bdi->cgwb_congested_tree = RB_ROOT;
        atomic_set(&bdi->usage_cnt, 1);
+       init_rwsem(&bdi->wb_switch_rwsem);
 
        ret = wb_init(&bdi->wb, bdi, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!ret) {
diff --git a/mm/mincore.c b/mm/mincore.c
index bfb866435478..3b6a883d0926 100644
--- a/mm/mincore.c
+++ b/mm/mincore.c
@@ -167,6 +167,22 @@ static int mincore_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long 
addr, unsigned long end,
        return 0;
 }
 
+static inline bool can_do_mincore(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+       if (vma_is_anonymous(vma))
+               return true;
+       if (!vma->vm_file)
+               return false;
+       /*
+        * Reveal pagecache information only for non-anonymous mappings that
+        * correspond to the files the calling process could (if tried) open
+        * for writing; otherwise we'd be including shared non-exclusive
+        * mappings, which opens a side channel.
+        */
+       return inode_owner_or_capable(file_inode(vma->vm_file)) ||
+               inode_permission(file_inode(vma->vm_file), MAY_WRITE) == 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Do a chunk of "sys_mincore()". We've already checked
  * all the arguments, we hold the mmap semaphore: we should
@@ -187,8 +203,13 @@ static long do_mincore(unsigned long addr, unsigned long 
pages, unsigned char *v
        vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
        if (!vma || addr < vma->vm_start)
                return -ENOMEM;
-       mincore_walk.mm = vma->vm_mm;
        end = min(vma->vm_end, addr + (pages << PAGE_SHIFT));
+       if (!can_do_mincore(vma)) {
+               unsigned long pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(end - addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+               memset(vec, 1, pages);
+               return pages;
+       }
+       mincore_walk.mm = vma->vm_mm;
        err = walk_page_range(addr, end, &mincore_walk);
        if (err < 0)
                return err;
diff --git a/net/core/fib_rules.c b/net/core/fib_rules.c
index bb26457e8c21..c03dd2104d33 100644
--- a/net/core/fib_rules.c
+++ b/net/core/fib_rules.c
@@ -430,6 +430,7 @@ int fib_nl_newrule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr 
*nlh)
                goto errout_free;
 
        if (rule_exists(ops, frh, tb, rule)) {
+               err = 0;
                if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
                        err = -EEXIST;
                goto errout_free;
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
index 76ae627e3f93..7a2943a338bf 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
@@ -1447,9 +1447,11 @@ static bool hdmi_present_sense_via_verbs(struct 
hdmi_spec_per_pin *per_pin,
        ret = !repoll || !eld->monitor_present || eld->eld_valid;
 
        jack = snd_hda_jack_tbl_get(codec, pin_nid);
-       if (jack)
+       if (jack) {
                jack->block_report = !ret;
-
+               jack->pin_sense = (eld->monitor_present && eld->eld_valid) ?
+                       AC_PINSENSE_PRESENCE : 0;
+       }
        mutex_unlock(&per_pin->lock);
        return ret;
 }
@@ -1554,6 +1556,11 @@ static void hdmi_repoll_eld(struct work_struct *work)
        container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct hdmi_spec_per_pin, work);
        struct hda_codec *codec = per_pin->codec;
        struct hdmi_spec *spec = codec->spec;
+       struct hda_jack_tbl *jack;
+
+       jack = snd_hda_jack_tbl_get(codec, per_pin->pin_nid);
+       if (jack)
+               jack->jack_dirty = 1;
 
        if (per_pin->repoll_count++ > 6)
                per_pin->repoll_count = 0;
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
index 0fc05ebdf81a..822650d907fa 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
@@ -773,11 +773,10 @@ static int alc_init(struct hda_codec *codec)
        if (spec->init_hook)
                spec->init_hook(codec);
 
+       snd_hda_gen_init(codec);
        alc_fix_pll(codec);
        alc_auto_init_amp(codec, spec->init_amp);
 
-       snd_hda_gen_init(codec);
-
        snd_hda_apply_fixup(codec, HDA_FIXUP_ACT_INIT);
 
        return 0;
@@ -5855,7 +5854,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = {
        SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x3112, "ThinkCentre AIO", 
ALC233_FIXUP_LENOVO_LINE2_MIC_HOTKEY),
        SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x3902, "Lenovo E50-80", 
ALC269_FIXUP_DMIC_THINKPAD_ACPI),
        SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x3977, "IdeaPad S210", ALC283_FIXUP_INT_MIC),
-       SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x3978, "IdeaPad Y410P", ALC269_FIXUP_NO_SHUTUP),
+       SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x3978, "Lenovo B50-70", 
ALC269_FIXUP_DMIC_THINKPAD_ACPI),
        SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x5013, "Thinkpad", 
ALC269_FIXUP_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST),
        SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x501a, "Thinkpad", ALC283_FIXUP_INT_MIC),
        SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x501e, "Thinkpad L440", 
ALC292_FIXUP_TPT440_DOCK),
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max98090.c b/sound/soc/codecs/max98090.c
index 584aab83e478..3e65dc74eb33 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max98090.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max98090.c
@@ -1209,14 +1209,14 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget 
max98090_dapm_widgets[] = {
                &max98090_right_rcv_mixer_controls[0],
                ARRAY_SIZE(max98090_right_rcv_mixer_controls)),
 
-       SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("LINMOD Mux", M98090_REG_LOUTR_MIXER,
-               M98090_LINMOD_SHIFT, 0, &max98090_linmod_mux),
+       SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("LINMOD Mux", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0,
+               &max98090_linmod_mux),
 
-       SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("MIXHPLSEL Mux", M98090_REG_HP_CONTROL,
-               M98090_MIXHPLSEL_SHIFT, 0, &max98090_mixhplsel_mux),
+       SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("MIXHPLSEL Mux", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0,
+               &max98090_mixhplsel_mux),
 
-       SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("MIXHPRSEL Mux", M98090_REG_HP_CONTROL,
-               M98090_MIXHPRSEL_SHIFT, 0, &max98090_mixhprsel_mux),
+       SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("MIXHPRSEL Mux", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0,
+               &max98090_mixhprsel_mux),
 
        SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("HP Left Out", M98090_REG_OUTPUT_ENABLE,
                M98090_HPLEN_SHIFT, 0, NULL, 0),
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/rt5677-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/rt5677-spi.c
index 91879ea95415..01aa75cde571 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/rt5677-spi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/rt5677-spi.c
@@ -60,13 +60,15 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(spi_mutex);
  * RT5677_SPI_READ/WRITE_32:   Transfer 4 bytes
  * RT5677_SPI_READ/WRITE_BURST:        Transfer any multiples of 8 bytes
  *
- * For example, reading 260 bytes at 0x60030002 uses the following commands:
- * 0x60030002 RT5677_SPI_READ_16       2 bytes
+ * Note:
+ * 16 Bit writes and reads are restricted to the address range
+ * 0x18020000 ~ 0x18021000
+ *
+ * For example, reading 256 bytes at 0x60030004 uses the following commands:
  * 0x60030004 RT5677_SPI_READ_32       4 bytes
  * 0x60030008 RT5677_SPI_READ_BURST    240 bytes
  * 0x600300F8 RT5677_SPI_READ_BURST    8 bytes
  * 0x60030100 RT5677_SPI_READ_32       4 bytes
- * 0x60030104 RT5677_SPI_READ_16       2 bytes
  *
  * Input:
  * @read: true for read commands; false for write commands
@@ -81,15 +83,13 @@ static u8 rt5677_spi_select_cmd(bool read, u32 align, u32 
remain, u32 *len)
 {
        u8 cmd;
 
-       if (align == 2 || align == 6 || remain == 2) {
-               cmd = RT5677_SPI_READ_16;
-               *len = 2;
-       } else if (align == 4 || remain <= 6) {
+       if (align == 4 || remain <= 4) {
                cmd = RT5677_SPI_READ_32;
                *len = 4;
        } else {
                cmd = RT5677_SPI_READ_BURST;
-               *len = min_t(u32, remain & ~7, RT5677_SPI_BURST_LEN);
+               *len = (((remain - 1) >> 3) + 1) << 3;
+               *len = min_t(u32, *len, RT5677_SPI_BURST_LEN);
        }
        return read ? cmd : cmd + 1;
 }
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ static void rt5677_spi_reverse(u8 *dst, u32 dstlen, const 
u8 *src, u32 srclen)
        }
 }
 
-/* Read DSP address space using SPI. addr and len have to be 2-byte aligned. */
+/* Read DSP address space using SPI. addr and len have to be 4-byte aligned. */
 int rt5677_spi_read(u32 addr, void *rxbuf, size_t len)
 {
        u32 offset;
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ int rt5677_spi_read(u32 addr, void *rxbuf, size_t len)
        if (!g_spi)
                return -ENODEV;
 
-       if ((addr & 1) || (len & 1)) {
+       if ((addr & 3) || (len & 3)) {
                dev_err(&g_spi->dev, "Bad read align 0x%x(%zu)\n", addr, len);
                return -EACCES;
        }
@@ -161,13 +161,13 @@ int rt5677_spi_read(u32 addr, void *rxbuf, size_t len)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt5677_spi_read);
 
-/* Write DSP address space using SPI. addr has to be 2-byte aligned.
- * If len is not 2-byte aligned, an extra byte of zero is written at the end
+/* Write DSP address space using SPI. addr has to be 4-byte aligned.
+ * If len is not 4-byte aligned, then extra zeros are written at the end
  * as padding.
  */
 int rt5677_spi_write(u32 addr, const void *txbuf, size_t len)
 {
-       u32 offset, len_with_pad = len;
+       u32 offset;
        int status = 0;
        struct spi_transfer t;
        struct spi_message m;
@@ -180,22 +180,19 @@ int rt5677_spi_write(u32 addr, const void *txbuf, size_t 
len)
        if (!g_spi)
                return -ENODEV;
 
-       if (addr & 1) {
+       if (addr & 3) {
                dev_err(&g_spi->dev, "Bad write align 0x%x(%zu)\n", addr, len);
                return -EACCES;
        }
 
-       if (len & 1)
-               len_with_pad = len + 1;
-
        memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));
        t.tx_buf = buf;
        t.speed_hz = RT5677_SPI_FREQ;
        spi_message_init_with_transfers(&m, &t, 1);
 
-       for (offset = 0; offset < len_with_pad;) {
+       for (offset = 0; offset < len;) {
                spi_cmd = rt5677_spi_select_cmd(false, (addr + offset) & 7,
-                               len_with_pad - offset, &t.len);
+                               len - offset, &t.len);
 
                /* Construct SPI message header */
                buf[0] = spi_cmd;
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer.c b/sound/usb/mixer.c
index 64b90b8ec661..248a4bd82397 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer.c
@@ -2178,6 +2178,8 @@ static int parse_audio_selector_unit(struct mixer_build 
*state, int unitid,
        kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_selectunit_ctl, cval);
        if (! kctl) {
                usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
+               for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++)
+                       kfree(namelist[i]);
                kfree(namelist);
                kfree(cval);
                return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index 3ff025b64527..ae3446768181 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -1779,7 +1779,8 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, 
struct instruction *first,
                        return 1;
                }
 
-               func = insn->func ? insn->func->pfunc : NULL;
+               if (insn->func)
+                       func = insn->func->pfunc;
 
                if (func && insn->ignore) {
                        WARN_FUNC("BUG: why am I validating an ignored 
function?",

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