4.9-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Alexander Potapenko <gli...@google.com>

commit beaec533fc2701a28a4d667f67c9f59c6e4e0d13 upstream.

Currently llist_for_each_entry() and llist_for_each_entry_safe() iterate
until &pos->member != NULL.  But when building the kernel with Clang,
the compiler assumes &pos->member cannot be NULL if the member's offset
is greater than 0 (which would be equivalent to the object being
non-contiguous in memory).  Therefore the loop condition is always true,
and the loops become infinite.

To work around this, introduce the member_address_is_nonnull() macro,
which casts object pointer to uintptr_t, thus letting the member pointer
to be NULL.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <gli...@google.com>
Tested-by: Sodagudi Prasad <psoda...@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torva...@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gre...@linuxfoundation.org>

---
 include/linux/llist.h |   21 +++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/include/linux/llist.h
+++ b/include/linux/llist.h
@@ -88,6 +88,23 @@ static inline void init_llist_head(struc
        container_of(ptr, type, member)
 
 /**
+ * member_address_is_nonnull - check whether the member address is not NULL
+ * @ptr:       the object pointer (struct type * that contains the llist_node)
+ * @member:    the name of the llist_node within the struct.
+ *
+ * This macro is conceptually the same as
+ *     &ptr->member != NULL
+ * but it works around the fact that compilers can decide that taking a member
+ * address is never a NULL pointer.
+ *
+ * Real objects that start at a high address and have a member at NULL are
+ * unlikely to exist, but such pointers may be returned e.g. by the
+ * container_of() macro.
+ */
+#define member_address_is_nonnull(ptr, member) \
+       ((uintptr_t)(ptr) + offsetof(typeof(*(ptr)), member) != 0)
+
+/**
  * llist_for_each - iterate over some deleted entries of a lock-less list
  * @pos:       the &struct llist_node to use as a loop cursor
  * @node:      the first entry of deleted list entries
@@ -121,7 +138,7 @@ static inline void init_llist_head(struc
  */
 #define llist_for_each_entry(pos, node, member)                                
\
        for ((pos) = llist_entry((node), typeof(*(pos)), member);       \
-            &(pos)->member != NULL;                                    \
+            member_address_is_nonnull(pos, member);                    \
             (pos) = llist_entry((pos)->member.next, typeof(*(pos)), member))
 
 /**
@@ -143,7 +160,7 @@ static inline void init_llist_head(struc
  */
 #define llist_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, node, member)                        
       \
        for (pos = llist_entry((node), typeof(*pos), member);                  \
-            &pos->member != NULL &&                                           \
+            member_address_is_nonnull(pos, member) &&                         \
                (n = llist_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*n), member), true); \
             pos = n)
 


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