Alexander Viro wrote:
> Bloody hell...

I don't know if this is the bug he's got, in fact I doubt it, but it's a
bug and it needs fixing.  The problem is, ext2_get_group_desc
effectively returns two results; one of them is being assigned from on
conditional paths and the other isn't.  This bug will cause - on very
rare occasions - the wrong group descriptor block to be marked dirty,
and changes might be lost.  I think what we'd see as a result is wrong
block, inode and directory counts.

The fix below is kind of gross.  The way I really want to do the fix is
to remove one parameter from ext2_get_group_desc and thereby get rid of
the troublesome side effect for good, but that kind of change isn't
compatible with 'code freeze'.

(linux.2.4.0-test11)

--- fs/ext2/ialloc.c.old        Thu Nov 30 00:36:02 2000
+++ fs/ext2/ialloc.c    Thu Nov 30 00:36:39 2000
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@
 {
        struct super_block * sb;
        struct buffer_head * bh;
-       struct buffer_head * bh2;
+       struct buffer_head * bh2, * tmpbh2;
        int i, j, avefreei;
        struct inode * inode;
        int bitmap_nr;
@@ -293,10 +293,11 @@
 /* I am not yet convinced that this next bit is necessary.
                i = dir->u.ext2_i.i_block_group;
                for (j = 0; j < sb->u.ext2_sb.s_groups_count; j++) {
-                       tmp = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, i, &bh2);
+                       tmp = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, i, &tmpbh2);
                        if (tmp &&
                            (le16_to_cpu(tmp->bg_used_dirs_count) << 8) < 
                             le16_to_cpu(tmp->bg_free_inodes_count)) {
+                               bh2 = tmpbh2;
                                gdp = tmp;
                                break;
                        }
@@ -306,7 +307,7 @@
 */
                if (!gdp) {
                        for (j = 0; j < sb->u.ext2_sb.s_groups_count; j++) {
-                               tmp = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, j, &bh2);
+                               tmp = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, j, &tmpbh2);
                                if (tmp &&
                                    le16_to_cpu(tmp->bg_free_inodes_count) &&
                                    le16_to_cpu(tmp->bg_free_inodes_count) >= 
avefreei) {
@@ -314,6 +315,7 @@
                                            (le16_to_cpu(tmp->bg_free_blocks_count) >
                                             le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count))) {
                                                i = j;
+                                               bh2 = tmpbh2;
                                                gdp = tmp;
                                        }
                                }
@@ -326,11 +328,11 @@
                 * Try to place the inode in its parent directory
                 */
                i = dir->u.ext2_i.i_block_group;
-               tmp = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, i, &bh2);
-               if (tmp && le16_to_cpu(tmp->bg_free_inodes_count))
+               tmp = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, i, &tmpbh2);
+               if (tmp && le16_to_cpu(tmp->bg_free_inodes_count)) {
+                       bh2 = tmpbh2;
                        gdp = tmp;
-               else
-               {
+               } else {
                        /*
                         * Use a quadratic hash to find a group with a
                         * free inode
@@ -339,9 +341,10 @@
                                i += j;
                                if (i >= sb->u.ext2_sb.s_groups_count)
                                        i -= sb->u.ext2_sb.s_groups_count;
-                               tmp = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, i, &bh2);
+                               tmp = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, i, &tmpbh2);
                                if (tmp &&
                                    le16_to_cpu(tmp->bg_free_inodes_count)) {
+                                       bh2 = tmpbh2;
                                        gdp = tmp;
                                        break;
                                }
@@ -355,9 +358,10 @@
                        for (j = 2; j < sb->u.ext2_sb.s_groups_count; j++) {
                                if (++i >= sb->u.ext2_sb.s_groups_count)
                                        i = 0;
-                               tmp = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, i, &bh2);
+                               tmp = ext2_get_group_desc (sb, i, &tmpbh2);
                                if (tmp &&
                                    le16_to_cpu(tmp->bg_free_inodes_count)) {
+                                       bh2 = tmpbh2;
                                        gdp = tmp;
                                        break;
                                }

--
Daniel
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