On Thu, 20 Jul 2017, Tetsuo Handa wrote:
> Hugh Dickins wrote:
> > You probably won't welcome getting into alternatives at this late stage;
> > but after hacking around it one way or another because of its pointless
> > lockups, I lost patience with that too_many_isolated() loop a few months
> > back (on realizing the enormous number of pages that may be isolated via
> > migrate_pages(2)), and we've been running nicely since with something like:
> > 
> >     bool got_mutex = false;
> > 
> >     if (unlikely(too_many_isolated(pgdat, file, sc))) {
> >             if (mutex_lock_killable(&pgdat->too_many_isolated))
> >                     return SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX;
> >             got_mutex = true;
> >     }
> >     ...
> >     if (got_mutex)
> >             mutex_unlock(&pgdat->too_many_isolated);
> > 
> > Using a mutex to provide the intended throttling, without an infinite
> > loop or an arbitrary delay; and without having to worry (as we often did)
> > about whether those numbers in too_many_isolated() are really appropriate.
> > No premature OOMs complained of yet.
> 
> Roughly speaking, there is a moment where shrink_inactive_list() acts
> like below.
> 
>       bool got_mutex = false;
> 
>       if (!current_is_kswapd()) {
>               if (mutex_lock_killable(&pgdat->too_many_isolated))
>                       return SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX;
>               got_mutex = true;
>       }
> 
>       // kswapd is blocked here waiting for !current_is_kswapd().

That would be a shame, for kswapd to wait for !current_is_kswapd()!

But seriously, I think I understand what you mean by that, you're
thinking that kswapd would be waiting on some other task to clear
the too_many_isolated() condition?

No, it does not work that way: kswapd (never seeing too_many_isolated()
because that always says false when current_is_kswapd()) never tries to
take the pgdat->too_many_isolated mutex itself: it does not wait there
at all, although other tasks may be waiting there at the time.

Perhaps my naming the mutex "too_many_isolated", same as the function,
is actually confusing, when I had intended it to be helpful.

> 
>       if (got_mutex)
>               mutex_unlock(&pgdat->too_many_isolated);
> 
> > 
> > But that was on a different kernel, and there I did have to make sure
> > that PF_MEMALLOC always prevented us from nesting: I'm not certain of
> > that in the current kernel (but do remember Johannes changing the memcg
> > end to make it use PF_MEMALLOC too).  I offer the preview above, to see
> > if you're interested in that alternative: if you are, then I'll go ahead
> > and make it into an actual patch against v4.13-rc.
> 
> I don't know what your actual patch looks like, but the problem is that
> pgdat->too_many_isolated waits for kswapd while kswapd waits for
> pgdat->too_many_isolated; nobody can unlock pgdat->too_many_isolated if
> once we hit it.

Not so (and we'd hardly be finding it a useful patch if that were so).

Hugh

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