On Tue, Mar 22, 2016 at 02:08:59PM +0900, Joonsoo Kim wrote:
> On Fri, Mar 18, 2016 at 04:58:31PM +0900, Minchan Kim wrote:
> > <b430e9d1c6d4> "remove compressed copy from zram in-memory"
> > applied swap_slot_free_notify call in *end_swap_bio_read* to
> > remove duplicated memory between zram and memory.
> > 
> > However, with introducing rw_page in zram <8c7f01025f7b>
> > "zram: implement rw_page operation of zram", it became void
> > because rw_page doesn't need bio.
> > 
> > This patch restores the function for rw_page.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minc...@kernel.org>
> > ---
> >  mm/page_io.c | 93 
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------
> >  1 file changed, 50 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/mm/page_io.c b/mm/page_io.c
> > index ff74e512f029..18aac7819cc9 100644
> > --- a/mm/page_io.c
> > +++ b/mm/page_io.c
> > @@ -66,6 +66,54 @@ void end_swap_bio_write(struct bio *bio)
> >     bio_put(bio);
> >  }
> >  
> > +static void swap_slot_free_notify(struct page *page)
> > +{
> > +   struct swap_info_struct *sis;
> > +   struct gendisk *disk;
> > +
> > +   /*
> > +    * There is no guarantee that the page is in swap cache - the software
> > +    * suspend code (at least) uses end_swap_bio_read() against a non-
> > +    * swapcache page.  So we must check PG_swapcache before proceeding with
> > +    * this optimization.
> > +    */
> > +   if (unlikely(!PageSwapCache(page)))
> > +           return;
> > +
> > +   sis = page_swap_info(page);
> > +   if (!(sis->flags & SWP_BLKDEV))
> > +           return;
> > +
> > +   /*
> > +    * The swap subsystem performs lazy swap slot freeing,
> > +    * expecting that the page will be swapped out again.
> > +    * So we can avoid an unnecessary write if the page
> > +    * isn't redirtied.
> > +    * This is good for real swap storage because we can
> > +    * reduce unnecessary I/O and enhance wear-leveling
> > +    * if an SSD is used as the as swap device.
> > +    * But if in-memory swap device (eg zram) is used,
> > +    * this causes a duplicated copy between uncompressed
> > +    * data in VM-owned memory and compressed data in
> > +    * zram-owned memory.  So let's free zram-owned memory
> > +    * and make the VM-owned decompressed page *dirty*,
> > +    * so the page should be swapped out somewhere again if
> > +    * we again wish to reclaim it.
> > +    */
> > +   disk = sis->bdev->bd_disk;
> > +   if (disk->fops->swap_slot_free_notify) {
> > +           swp_entry_t entry;
> > +           unsigned long offset;
> > +
> > +           entry.val = page_private(page);
> > +           offset = swp_offset(entry);
> > +
> > +           SetPageDirty(page);
> > +           disk->fops->swap_slot_free_notify(sis->bdev,
> > +                           offset);
> > +   }
> > +}
> > +
> >  static void end_swap_bio_read(struct bio *bio)
> >  {
> >     struct page *page = bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page;
> > @@ -81,49 +129,7 @@ static void end_swap_bio_read(struct bio *bio)
> >     }
> >  
> >     SetPageUptodate(page);
> > -
> > -   /*
> > -    * There is no guarantee that the page is in swap cache - the software
> > -    * suspend code (at least) uses end_swap_bio_read() against a non-
> > -    * swapcache page.  So we must check PG_swapcache before proceeding with
> > -    * this optimization.
> > -    */
> > -   if (likely(PageSwapCache(page))) {
> > -           struct swap_info_struct *sis;
> > -
> > -           sis = page_swap_info(page);
> > -           if (sis->flags & SWP_BLKDEV) {
> > -                   /*
> > -                    * The swap subsystem performs lazy swap slot freeing,
> > -                    * expecting that the page will be swapped out again.
> > -                    * So we can avoid an unnecessary write if the page
> > -                    * isn't redirtied.
> > -                    * This is good for real swap storage because we can
> > -                    * reduce unnecessary I/O and enhance wear-leveling
> > -                    * if an SSD is used as the as swap device.
> > -                    * But if in-memory swap device (eg zram) is used,
> > -                    * this causes a duplicated copy between uncompressed
> > -                    * data in VM-owned memory and compressed data in
> > -                    * zram-owned memory.  So let's free zram-owned memory
> > -                    * and make the VM-owned decompressed page *dirty*,
> > -                    * so the page should be swapped out somewhere again if
> > -                    * we again wish to reclaim it.
> > -                    */
> > -                   struct gendisk *disk = sis->bdev->bd_disk;
> > -                   if (disk->fops->swap_slot_free_notify) {
> > -                           swp_entry_t entry;
> > -                           unsigned long offset;
> > -
> > -                           entry.val = page_private(page);
> > -                           offset = swp_offset(entry);
> > -
> > -                           SetPageDirty(page);
> > -                           disk->fops->swap_slot_free_notify(sis->bdev,
> > -                                           offset);
> > -                   }
> > -           }
> > -   }
> > -
> > +   swap_slot_free_notify(page);
> >  out:
> >     unlock_page(page);
> >     bio_put(bio);
> > @@ -347,6 +353,7 @@ int swap_readpage(struct page *page)
> >  
> >     ret = bdev_read_page(sis->bdev, swap_page_sector(page), page);
> >     if (!ret) {
> > +           swap_slot_free_notify(page);
> >             count_vm_event(PSWPIN);
> >             return 0;
> >     }
> 
> Hello,

Hey Joonsoo,

> 
> You need to check PageUpdate() or something because bdev_read_page()
> can be asynchronous.

I considered it but decided not to add the check :(.
Because I couldn't justify what benfit we can have with the check.

The swap_slot_free_notify is tightly coupled with zram for several
years and zram have been worked synchronously. So if bdev_read_page
returns 0, it means we already have read the page successfully.
Even, when I looked up other rw_page user, it seems there is no async
rw_page users at the moment.

If there is someone want to use *async* rw_page && *swap_slot_free_noity*
in future, we could add the check easily. But I hope anyone never use
swap_slot_free_notify any more which is mess. :(

> 
> BTW, something like as swap_slot_free_notify() which invalidate
> backend of storage can also be possible for frontswap when
> frontswap_load() succeed. Isn't it?

frontswap_tmem_exclusive_gets_enabled?

> 
> Thanks.

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