hello, I have a question about process states:
I have this simplified code which I run under gdb. #include <stdio.h> int main() { int i; for(i=0; i < 10; i++) printf("Hello, world!\n"); pause(); return 0; } I build on x86_64 (fedora 17) with gcc -g hello.c -o hello. And then: gdb --quiet hello Reading symbols from /work/dev/t/sec/hello...done. (gdb) break main Breakpoint 1 at 0x400534: file hello.c, line 7. (gdb) run Starting program: /work/dev/t/sec/hello Breakpoint 1, main () at hello.c:7 7 for(i=0; i < 10; i++) Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install glibc-2.15-58.fc17.x86_64 (gdb) Now with "ps aux | grep hello" I see two processes: root 10310 0.0 0.7 196432 15188 pts/1 S+ 14:42 0:00 gdb --quiet hello root 10333 0.0 0.0 4108 344 pts/1 t 14:44 0:00 /work/dev/t/sec/hello S is for Interruptible sleep I assume that the "t" is for process state of "TRACED". Am I right? Strangely, in the man page there is no lowercase "t" for traced (or anything else), only "T". Could it be that this is an error in the man page ?? (strange, it should have been noticed before) from "man ps": ... PROCESS STATE CODES Here are the different values that the s, stat and state output specifiers (header "STAT" or "S") will display to describe the state of a process: D uninterruptible sleep (usually IO) R running or runnable (on run queue) S interruptible sleep (waiting for an event to complete) T stopped, either by a job control signal or because it is being traced. W paging (not valid since the 2.6.xx kernel) X dead (should never be seen) Z defunct ("zombie") process, terminated but not reaped by its parent. For BSD formats and when the stat keyword is used, additional characters may be displayed: < high-priority (not nice to other users) N low-priority (nice to other users) L has pages locked into memory (for real-time and custom IO) s is a session leader The man pages are man-pages-3.35-4.fc17.noarc ... DS _______________________________________________ Linux-il mailing list Linux-il@cs.huji.ac.il http://mailman.cs.huji.ac.il/mailman/listinfo/linux-il