Github user shixiaogang commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/3336#discussion_r102127867
  
    --- Diff: 
flink-contrib/flink-statebackend-rocksdb/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/contrib/streaming/state/RocksDBMapState.java
 ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,579 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
    + * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
    + * distributed with this work for additional information
    + * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
    + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
    + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
    + * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + * <p/>
    + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + * <p/>
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    + * limitations under the License.
    + */
    +
    +package org.apache.flink.contrib.streaming.state;
    +
    +import org.apache.flink.api.common.state.MapState;
    +import org.apache.flink.api.common.state.MapStateDescriptor;
    +import org.apache.flink.api.common.typeutils.TypeSerializer;
    +import org.apache.flink.api.java.tuple.Tuple2;
    +import org.apache.flink.api.java.tuple.Tuple3;
    +import org.apache.flink.api.java.tuple.Tuple4;
    +import org.apache.flink.core.memory.ByteArrayInputStreamWithPos;
    +import org.apache.flink.core.memory.ByteArrayOutputStreamWithPos;
    +import org.apache.flink.core.memory.DataInputViewStreamWrapper;
    +import org.apache.flink.core.memory.DataOutputViewStreamWrapper;
    +import 
org.apache.flink.runtime.query.netty.message.KvStateRequestSerializer;
    +import org.apache.flink.runtime.state.KeyGroupRangeAssignment;
    +import org.apache.flink.runtime.state.internal.InternalMapState;
    +import org.apache.flink.util.Preconditions;
    +import org.rocksdb.ColumnFamilyHandle;
    +import org.rocksdb.RocksDB;
    +import org.rocksdb.RocksDBException;
    +import org.rocksdb.RocksIterator;
    +import org.rocksdb.WriteOptions;
    +
    +import java.io.IOException;
    +import java.util.ArrayList;
    +import java.util.Iterator;
    +import java.util.Map;
    +
    +/**
    + * {@link MapState} implementation that stores state in RocksDB.
    + * <p>
    + * <p>{@link RocksDBStateBackend} must ensure that we set the
    + * {@link org.rocksdb.StringAppendOperator} on the column family that we 
use for our state since
    + * we use the {@code merge()} call.
    + *
    + * @param <K>  The type of the key.
    + * @param <N>  The type of the namespace.
    + * @param <UK> The type of the keys in the map state.
    + * @param <UV> The type of the values in the map state.
    + */
    +public class RocksDBMapState<K, N, UK, UV>
    +   extends AbstractRocksDBState<K, N, MapState<UK, UV>, 
MapStateDescriptor<UK, UV>, Map<UK, UV>>
    +   implements InternalMapState<N, UK, UV> {
    +
    +   /** Serializer for the keys and values */
    +   private final TypeSerializer<UK> userKeySerializer;
    +   private final TypeSerializer<UV> userValueSerializer;
    +
    +   /**
    +    * We disable writes to the write-ahead-log here. We can't have these 
in the base class
    +    * because JNI segfaults for some reason if they are.
    +    */
    +   private final WriteOptions writeOptions;
    +
    +   /**
    +    * Creates a new {@code RocksDBMapState}.
    +    *
    +    * @param namespaceSerializer The serializer for the namespace.
    +    * @param stateDesc The state identifier for the state.
    +    */
    +   public RocksDBMapState(ColumnFamilyHandle columnFamily,
    +                   TypeSerializer<N> namespaceSerializer,
    +                   MapStateDescriptor<UK, UV> stateDesc,
    +                   RocksDBKeyedStateBackend<K> backend) {
    +
    +           super(columnFamily, namespaceSerializer, stateDesc, backend);
    +
    +           this.userKeySerializer = stateDesc.getKeySerializer();
    +           this.userValueSerializer = stateDesc.getValueSerializer();
    +
    +           writeOptions = new WriteOptions();
    +           writeOptions.setDisableWAL(true);
    +   }
    +
    +   // 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    +   //  MapState Implementation
    +   // 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    +
    +   @Override
    +   public UV get(UK userKey) throws IOException {
    +           try {
    +                   byte[] rawKeyBytes = 
serializeUserKeyWithCurrentKeyAndNamespace(userKey);
    +                   byte[] rawValueBytes = backend.db.get(columnFamily, 
rawKeyBytes);
    +
    +                   return (rawValueBytes == null ? null : 
deserializeUserValue(rawValueBytes));
    +           } catch (RocksDBException e) {
    +                   throw new RuntimeException("Error while getting data 
from RocksDB.", e);
    +           }
    +   }
    +
    +   @Override
    +   public void put(UK userKey, UV userValue) throws IOException {
    +           if (userValue == null) {
    +                   remove(userKey);
    +           }
    +
    +           try {
    +                   byte[] rawKeyBytes = 
serializeUserKeyWithCurrentKeyAndNamespace(userKey);
    +                   byte[] rawValueBytes = serializeUserValue(userValue);
    +
    +                   backend.db.put(columnFamily, writeOptions, rawKeyBytes, 
rawValueBytes);
    +           } catch (RocksDBException e) {
    +                   throw new RuntimeException("Error while putting data 
into RocksDB", e);
    +           }
    +   }
    +
    +   @Override
    +   public void remove(UK userKey) throws IOException {
    +           try {
    +                   byte[] rawKeyBytes = 
serializeUserKeyWithCurrentKeyAndNamespace(userKey);
    +
    +                   backend.db.remove(columnFamily, writeOptions, 
rawKeyBytes);
    +           } catch (RocksDBException e) {
    +                   throw new RuntimeException("Error while removing data 
from RocksDB.", e);
    +           }
    +   }
    +
    +   @Override
    +   public boolean contains(UK userKey) throws IOException {
    +           try {
    +                   byte[] rawKeyBytes = 
serializeUserKeyWithCurrentKeyAndNamespace(userKey);
    +                   byte[] rawValueBytes = backend.db.get(columnFamily, 
rawKeyBytes);
    +
    +                   return (rawValueBytes != null);
    +           } catch (RocksDBException e) {
    +                   throw new RuntimeException("Error while getting data 
from RocksDB", e);
    +           }
    +   }
    +
    +   @Override
    +   public int size() throws IOException {
    +           Iterator<Map.Entry<UK, UV>> iterator = iterator();
    +
    +           int count = 0;
    +           while (iterator.hasNext()) {
    +                   count++;
    +                   iterator.next();
    +           }
    +
    +           return count;
    +   }
    +
    +   @Override
    +   public Iterable<UK> keys() {
    +           return new Iterable<UK>() {
    +                   @Override
    +                   public Iterator<UK> iterator() {
    +                           return new RocksDBMapIterator<UK>(backend.db, 
serializeCurrentKey()) {
    +                                   @Override
    +                                   public UK next() {
    +                                           RocksDBMapEntry entry = 
nextEntry();
    +                                           return (entry == null ? null : 
entry.getKey());
    +                                   }
    +                           };
    +                   }
    +           };
    +   }
    +
    +   @Override
    +   public Iterable<UV> values() {
    +           return new Iterable<UV>() {
    +                   @Override
    +                   public Iterator<UV> iterator() {
    +                           return new RocksDBMapIterator<UV>(backend.db, 
serializeCurrentKey()) {
    +                                   @Override
    +                                   public UV next() {
    +                                           RocksDBMapEntry entry = 
nextEntry();
    +                                           return (entry == null ? null : 
entry.getValue());
    +                                   }
    +                           };
    +                   }
    +           };
    +   }
    +
    +   @Override
    +   public Iterator<Map.Entry<UK, UV>> iterator() {
    +           return new RocksDBMapIterator<Map.Entry<UK, UV>>(backend.db, 
serializeCurrentKey()) {
    +                   @Override
    +                   public Map.Entry<UK, UV> next() {
    +                           return nextEntry();
    +                   }
    +           };
    +   }
    +
    +   @Override
    +   public Iterable<Map.Entry<UK, UV>> get() throws Exception {
    +           final Iterator<Map.Entry<UK, UV>> iterator = iterator();
    +
    +           // Return null to make the behavior consistent with other 
states.
    +           if (!iterator.hasNext()) {
    +                   return null;
    +           } else {
    +                   return new Iterable<Map.Entry<UK, UV>>() {
    +                           @Override
    +                           public Iterator<Map.Entry<UK, UV>> iterator() {
    +                                   return iterator;
    +                           }
    +                   };
    +           }
    +   }
    +
    +   @Override
    +   public void add(Map<UK, UV> map) throws Exception {
    +           if (map == null) {
    +                   return;
    +           }
    +           
    +           for (Map.Entry<UK, UV> entry : map.entrySet()) {
    +                   put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
    +           }
    +   }
    +   
    +   @Override
    +   public void clear() {
    +           Iterator<Map.Entry<UK, UV>> iterator = iterator();
    +           
    +           while (iterator.hasNext()) {
    +                   iterator.next();
    +                   iterator.remove();
    +           }
    +   }
    +   
    +   @Override
    +   @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    +   public byte[] getSerializedValue(byte[] serializedKeyAndNamespace) 
throws Exception {
    +           Preconditions.checkNotNull(serializedKeyAndNamespace, 
"Serialized key and namespace");
    +
    +           //TODO make KvStateRequestSerializer key-group aware to save 
this round trip and key-group computation
    +           Tuple2<K, N> des = 
KvStateRequestSerializer.deserializeKeyAndNamespace(
    +                           serializedKeyAndNamespace,
    +                           backend.getKeySerializer(),
    +                           namespaceSerializer);
    +
    +           int keyGroup = KeyGroupRangeAssignment.assignToKeyGroup(des.f0, 
backend.getNumberOfKeyGroups());
    +           
    +           ByteArrayOutputStreamWithPos outputStream = new 
ByteArrayOutputStreamWithPos(128);
    +           DataOutputViewStreamWrapper outputView = new 
DataOutputViewStreamWrapper(outputStream);
    +
    +           writeKeyWithGroupAndNamespace(keyGroup, des.f0, des.f1, 
outputStream, outputView);
    +           byte[] keyPrefixBytes = outputStream.toByteArray();
    +
    +           Iterator<Map.Entry<UK, UV>> iterator = new 
RocksDBMapIterator<Map.Entry<UK, UV>>(backend.db, keyPrefixBytes) {
    +                   @Override
    +                   public Map.Entry<UK, UV> next() {
    +                           return nextEntry();
    +                   }
    +           };
    +
    +           // Return null to make the behavior consistent
    +           if (!iterator.hasNext()) {
    +                   return null;
    +           }
    +           
    +           outputStream.reset();
    +           
    +           while (iterator.hasNext()) {
    +                   Map.Entry<UK, UV> entry = iterator.next();
    +                   
    +                   userKeySerializer.serialize(entry.getKey(), outputView);
    +                   userValueSerializer.serialize(entry.getValue(), 
outputView);
    +           }
    +           
    +           return outputStream.toByteArray();
    +   }
    +   
    +   // 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    +   //  Serialization Methods
    +   // 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    +   
    +   private byte[] serializeCurrentKey() {
    +           try {
    +                   writeCurrentKeyWithGroupAndNamespace();
    +                   
    +                   return keySerializationStream.toByteArray();
    +           } catch (IOException e) {
    +                   throw new RuntimeException("Error while serializing the 
current key.");
    +           }
    +   }
    +
    +   private byte[] serializeUserKeyWithCurrentKeyAndNamespace(UK userKey) {
    +           try {
    +                   writeCurrentKeyWithGroupAndNamespace();
    +                   userKeySerializer.serialize(userKey, 
keySerializationDataOutputView);
    +                   
    +                   return keySerializationStream.toByteArray();
    +           } catch (IOException e) {
    +                   throw new RuntimeException("Error while serializing the 
user key.", e);
    +           }
    +   }
    +   
    +   private byte[] serializeUserKey(int keyGroup, K key, N namespace, UK 
userKey) {
    +           try {
    +                   writeKeyWithGroupAndNamespace(keyGroup, key, namespace, 
keySerializationStream, keySerializationDataOutputView);
    +                   userKeySerializer.serialize(userKey, 
keySerializationDataOutputView);
    +                   
    +                   return keySerializationStream.toByteArray();
    +           } catch (IOException e) {
    +                   throw new RuntimeException("Error while serializing the 
user key.", e);
    +           }
    +   }
    +
    +   private byte[] serializeUserValue(UV userValue) {
    +           try {
    +                   keySerializationStream.reset();
    +                   userValueSerializer.serialize(userValue, 
keySerializationDataOutputView);
    +                   
    +                   return keySerializationStream.toByteArray();
    +           } catch (IOException e) {
    +                   throw new RuntimeException("Error while serializing the 
user value.", e);
    +           }
    +   }
    +
    +   private Tuple4<Integer, K, N, UK> deserializeUserKey(byte[] 
rawKeyBytes) {
    +           try {
    +                   ByteArrayInputStreamWithPos bais = new 
ByteArrayInputStreamWithPos(rawKeyBytes);
    +                   DataInputViewStreamWrapper in = new 
DataInputViewStreamWrapper(bais);
    +
    +                   Tuple3<Integer, K, N> keyAndNamespace = 
readKeyWithGroupAndNamespace(bais, in);
    +                   UK userKey = userKeySerializer.deserialize(in);
    +
    +                   return new Tuple4<>(keyAndNamespace.f0, 
keyAndNamespace.f1, keyAndNamespace.f2, userKey);
    +           } catch (IOException e) {
    +                   throw new RuntimeException("Error while deserializing 
the user key.", e);
    +           }
    +   }
    +
    +   private UV deserializeUserValue(byte[] rawValueBytes) {
    +           try {
    +                   ByteArrayInputStreamWithPos bais = new 
ByteArrayInputStreamWithPos(rawValueBytes);
    +                   DataInputViewStreamWrapper in = new 
DataInputViewStreamWrapper(bais);
    +
    +                   return userValueSerializer.deserialize(in);
    +           } catch (IOException e) {
    +                   throw new RuntimeException("Error while deserializing 
the user value.", e);
    +           }
    +   }
    +   
    +   // 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    +   //  Internal Classes
    +   // 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    +   
    +   /** A map entry in RocksDBMapState */
    +   private class RocksDBMapEntry implements Map.Entry<UK, UV> {
    +           private final RocksDB db;
    +           
    +           /** The raw bytes of the key stored in RocksDB. Each user key 
is stored in RocksDB
    +            * with the format #KeyGroup#Key#Namespace#UserKey. */
    +           private final byte[] rawKeyBytes;
    +           
    +           /** The raw bytes of the value stored in RocksDB */
    +           private final byte[] rawValueBytes;
    +
    +           /** True if the entry has been deleted. */
    +           private boolean deleted;
    +
    +           /** The user key and value. The deserialization is performed 
lazily, i.e. the key
    +            * and the value is deserialized only when they are accessed. */
    +           private UK userKey = null;
    +           private UV userValue = null;
    +
    +           RocksDBMapEntry(final RocksDB db, final byte[] rawKeyBytes, 
final byte[] rawValueBytes) {
    +                   this.db = db;
    +                   
    +                   this.rawKeyBytes = rawKeyBytes;
    +                   this.rawValueBytes = rawValueBytes;
    +                   this.deleted = false;
    +           }
    +           
    +           @Override
    +           public UK getKey() {
    +                   if (userKey == null) {
    +                           userKey = deserializeUserKey(rawKeyBytes).f3;
    +                   }
    +
    +                   return userKey;
    +           }
    +
    +           @Override
    +           public UV getValue() {
    +                   if (deleted) {
    +                           return null;
    +                   } else {
    +                           if (userValue == null) {
    +                                   userValue = 
deserializeUserValue(rawValueBytes);
    +                           }
    +
    +                           return userValue;
    +                   }
    +           }
    +
    +           @Override
    +           public UV setValue(UV value) {
    +                   if (deleted) {
    +                           throw new IllegalStateException("The value has 
already been deleted.");
    +                   }
    +
    +                   UV oldValue = getValue();
    +
    +                   if (value == null) {
    +                           deleted = true;
    +
    +                           try {
    +                                   db.remove(columnFamily, writeOptions, 
rawKeyBytes);
    +                           } catch (RocksDBException e) {
    +                                   throw new RuntimeException("Error while 
removing data from RocksDB.", e);
    +                           }
    +                   } else {
    +                           userValue = value;
    +
    +                           byte[] rawValueBytes = 
serializeUserValue(value);
    +                           try {
    +                                   db.put(columnFamily, writeOptions, 
rawKeyBytes, rawValueBytes);
    +                           } catch (RocksDBException e) {
    +                                   throw new RuntimeException("Error while 
putting data into RocksDB.", e);
    +                           }
    +                   }
    +
    +                   return oldValue;
    +           }
    +   }
    +
    +   /** An auxiliary utility to scan all entries under the given key. */
    +   private abstract class RocksDBMapIterator<T> implements Iterator<T> {
    +
    +           final static int CACHE_SIZE_BASE = 1;
    +           final static int CACHE_SIZE_LIMIT = 128;
    +
    +           /** The db where data resides. */
    +           private final RocksDB db;
    +
    +           /** 
    +            * The prefix bytes of the key being accessed. All entries 
under the same key
    +            * has the same prefix, hence we can stop the iterating once 
coming across an
    +            * entry with a different prefix. 
    +            */
    +           private final byte[] keyPrefixBytes;
    +
    +           /**
    +            * True if all entries have been accessed or the iterator has 
come across an
    +            * entry with a different prefix. 
    +            */
    +           private boolean expired = false;
    +
    +           /** A in-memory cache for the entries in the rocksdb. */
    +           private ArrayList<RocksDBMapEntry> cacheEntries = new 
ArrayList<>();
    +           private int cacheIndex = 0;
    +
    +
    +           RocksDBMapIterator(final RocksDB db, final byte[] 
keyPrefixBytes) {
    +                   this.db = db;
    +                   this.keyPrefixBytes = keyPrefixBytes;
    +           }
    +
    +           @Override
    +           public boolean hasNext() {
    +                   loadCache();
    +
    +                   return (cacheIndex < cacheEntries.size());
    +           }
    +
    +           @Override
    +           public void remove() {
    +                   if (cacheIndex == 0 || cacheIndex > 
cacheEntries.size()) {
    +                           throw new IllegalStateException();
    +                   }
    +
    +                   RocksDBMapEntry lastEntry = cacheEntries.get(cacheIndex 
- 1);
    +
    +                   try {
    +                           db.remove(columnFamily, writeOptions, 
lastEntry.rawKeyBytes);
    +                   } catch (RocksDBException e) {
    +                           throw new RuntimeException("Error while 
removing data from RocksDB.", e);
    +                   }
    +
    +                   lastEntry.deleted = true;
    +           }
    +
    +           final RocksDBMapEntry nextEntry() {
    +                   loadCache();
    +
    +                   if (cacheIndex == cacheEntries.size()) {
    +                           if (!expired) {
    +                                   throw new IllegalStateException();
    +                           }
    +
    +                           return null;
    +                   }
    +
    +                   RocksDBMapEntry entry = cacheEntries.get(cacheIndex);
    +                   cacheIndex++;
    +
    +                   return entry;
    +           }
    +
    +           private void loadCache() {
    +                   if (cacheIndex > cacheEntries.size()) {
    +                           throw new IllegalStateException();
    +                   }
    +
    +                   // Load cache entries only when the cache is empty and 
there still exist unread entries
    +                   if (cacheIndex < cacheEntries.size() || expired) {
    +                           return;
    +                   }
    +
    +                   RocksIterator iterator = db.newIterator(columnFamily);
    --- End diff --
    
    Yeah, it's much better. Will update it.


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