sjwiesman commented on a change in pull request #10669: [FLINK-15192][docs][table] Restructure "SQL" pages for better readability URL: https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/10669#discussion_r361865741
########## File path: docs/dev/table/sql/create.md ########## @@ -0,0 +1,240 @@ +--- +title: "CREATE Statements" +nav-parent_id: sql +nav-pos: 2 +--- +<!-- +Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one +or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file +distributed with this work for additional information +regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file +to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the +"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance +with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + +Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, +software distributed under the License is distributed on an +"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY +KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the +specific language governing permissions and limitations +under the License. +--> + +* This will be replaced by the TOC +{:toc} + +CREATE statements are used to register a table/view/function into current or specified [Catalog]({{ site.baseurl }}/dev/table/catalogs.html). A registered table/view/function can be used in SQL queries. + +Flink SQL supports the following CREATE statements for now: + +- CREATE TABLE +- CREATE VIEW +- CREATE FUNCTION +- CREATE DATABASE + +## Run a CREATE statement + +CREATE statements can be executed with the `sqlUpdate()` method of the `TableEnvironment`, or executed in [SQL CLI]({{ site.baseurl }}/dev/table/sqlClient.html). The `sqlUpdate()` method returns nothing for a successful CREATE operation, otherwise will throw an exception. + +The following examples show how to run a CREATE statement in `TableEnvironment`. + +<div class="codetabs" markdown="1"> +<div data-lang="java" markdown="1"> +{% highlight java %} +EnvironmentSettings settings = EnvironmentSettings.newInstance()... +TableEnvironment tableEnv = TableEnvironment.create(settings); + +// SQL query with a registered table +// register a table named "Orders" +tableEnv.sqlUpdate("CREATE TABLE Orders (`user` BIGINT, product STRING, amount INT) WITH (...)"); +// run a SQL query on the Table and retrieve the result as a new Table +Table result = tableEnv.sqlQuery( + "SELECT product, amount FROM Orders WHERE product LIKE '%Rubber%'"); + +// SQL update with a registered table +// register a TableSink +tableEnv.sqlUpdate("CREATE TABLE RubberOrders(product STRING, amount INT) WITH (...)"); +// run a SQL update query on the Table and emit the result to the TableSink +tableEnv.sqlUpdate( + "INSERT INTO RubberOrders SELECT product, amount FROM Orders WHERE product LIKE '%Rubber%'"); +{% endhighlight %} +</div> + +<div data-lang="scala" markdown="1"> +{% highlight scala %} +val settings = EnvironmentSettings.newInstance()... +val tableEnv = TableEnvironment.create(settings) + +// SQL query with a registered table +// register a table named "Orders" +tableEnv.sqlUpdate("CREATE TABLE Orders (`user` BIGINT, product STRING, amount INT) WITH (...)"); +// run a SQL query on the Table and retrieve the result as a new Table +val result = tableEnv.sqlQuery( + "SELECT product, amount FROM Orders WHERE product LIKE '%Rubber%'"); + +// SQL update with a registered table +// register a TableSink +tableEnv.sqlUpdate("CREATE TABLE RubberOrders(product STRING, amount INT) WITH ('connector.path'='/path/to/file' ...)"); +// run a SQL update query on the Table and emit the result to the TableSink +tableEnv.sqlUpdate( + "INSERT INTO RubberOrders SELECT product, amount FROM Orders WHERE product LIKE '%Rubber%'") +{% endhighlight %} +</div> + +<div data-lang="python" markdown="1"> +{% highlight python %} +settings = EnvironmentSettings.newInstance()... +table_env = TableEnvironment.create(settings) + +# SQL query with a registered table +# register a table named "Orders" +tableEnv.sqlUpdate("CREATE TABLE Orders (`user` BIGINT, product STRING, amount INT) WITH (...)"); +# run a SQL query on the Table and retrieve the result as a new Table +result = tableEnv.sqlQuery( + "SELECT product, amount FROM Orders WHERE product LIKE '%Rubber%'"); + +# SQL update with a registered table +# register a TableSink +table_env.sql_update("CREATE TABLE RubberOrders(product STRING, amount INT) WITH (...)") +# run a SQL update query on the Table and emit the result to the TableSink +table_env \ + .sql_update("INSERT INTO RubberOrders SELECT product, amount FROM Orders WHERE product LIKE '%Rubber%'") +{% endhighlight %} +</div> +</div> + +The following examples show how to run a CREATE statement in SQL CLI. + +{% highlight sql %} Review comment: Why not just make this another tab, it doesn't need to be its own section. ---------------------------------------------------------------- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the specific comment. For queries about this service, please contact Infrastructure at: us...@infra.apache.org With regards, Apache Git Services