On 2021/1/26 3:31, Chuck Lever wrote:

On Jan 25, 2021, at 12:39 PM, Chuck Lever <chuck.le...@oracle.com> wrote:

Hello Lu -

Many thanks for your prototype.


On Jan 24, 2021, at 9:38 PM, Lu Baolu <baolu...@linux.intel.com> wrote:

This patch series is only for Request-For-Testing purpose. It aims to
fix the performance regression reported here.

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/d81314ed-5673-44a6-b597-090e3cb83...@oracle.com/

The first two patches are borrowed from here.

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20210107122909.16317-1-yong...@mediatek.com/

Please kindly help to verification.

Best regards,
baolu

Lu Baolu (1):
iommu/vt-d: Add iotlb_sync_map callback

Yong Wu (2):
iommu: Move iotlb_sync_map out from __iommu_map
iommu: Add iova and size as parameters in iotlb_sync_map

drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
drivers/iommu/iommu.c       | 23 +++++++---
drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c  |  7 ++-
include/linux/iommu.h       |  3 +-
4 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
Here are results with the NFS client at stock v5.11-rc5 and the
NFS server at v5.10, showing the regression I reported earlier.

        Children see throughput for 12 initial writers  = 4534582.00 kB/sec
        Parent sees throughput for 12 initial writers   = 4458145.56 kB/sec
        Min throughput per process                      = 373101.59 kB/sec
        Max throughput per process                      = 382669.50 kB/sec
        Avg throughput per process                      = 377881.83 kB/sec
        Min xfer                                        = 1022720.00 kB
        CPU Utilization: Wall time    2.787    CPU time    1.922    CPU 
utilization  68.95 %


        Children see throughput for 12 rewriters        = 4542003.12 kB/sec
        Parent sees throughput for 12 rewriters         = 4538024.19 kB/sec
        Min throughput per process                      = 374672.00 kB/sec
        Max throughput per process                      = 383983.78 kB/sec
        Avg throughput per process                      = 378500.26 kB/sec
        Min xfer                                        = 1022976.00 kB
        CPU utilization: Wall time    2.733    CPU time    1.947    CPU 
utilization  71.25 %


        Children see throughput for 12 readers          = 4568632.03 kB/sec
        Parent sees throughput for 12 readers           = 4563672.02 kB/sec
        Min throughput per process                      = 376727.56 kB/sec
        Max throughput per process                      = 383783.91 kB/sec
        Avg throughput per process                      = 380719.34 kB/sec
        Min xfer                                        = 1029376.00 kB
        CPU utilization: Wall time    2.733    CPU time    1.898    CPU 
utilization  69.46 %


        Children see throughput for 12 re-readers       = 4610702.78 kB/sec
        Parent sees throughput for 12 re-readers        = 4606135.66 kB/sec
        Min throughput per process                      = 381532.78 kB/sec
        Max throughput per process                      = 387072.53 kB/sec
        Avg throughput per process                      = 384225.23 kB/sec
        Min xfer                                        = 1034496.00 kB
        CPU utilization: Wall time    2.711    CPU time    1.910    CPU 
utilization  70.45 %

Here's the NFS client at v5.11-rc5 with your series applied.
The NFS server remains at v5.10:

        Children see throughput for 12 initial writers  = 4434778.81 kB/sec
        Parent sees throughput for 12 initial writers   = 4408190.69 kB/sec
        Min throughput per process                      = 367865.28 kB/sec
        Max throughput per process                      = 371134.38 kB/sec
        Avg throughput per process                      = 369564.90 kB/sec
        Min xfer                                        = 1039360.00 kB
        CPU Utilization: Wall time    2.842    CPU time    1.904    CPU 
utilization  66.99 %


        Children see throughput for 12 rewriters        = 4476870.69 kB/sec
        Parent sees throughput for 12 rewriters         = 4471701.48 kB/sec
        Min throughput per process                      = 370985.34 kB/sec
        Max throughput per process                      = 374752.28 kB/sec
        Avg throughput per process                      = 373072.56 kB/sec
        Min xfer                                        = 1038592.00 kB
        CPU utilization: Wall time    2.801    CPU time    1.902    CPU 
utilization  67.91 %


        Children see throughput for 12 readers          = 5865268.88 kB/sec
        Parent sees throughput for 12 readers           = 5854519.73 kB/sec
        Min throughput per process                      = 487766.81 kB/sec
        Max throughput per process                      = 489623.88 kB/sec
        Avg throughput per process                      = 488772.41 kB/sec
        Min xfer                                        = 1044736.00 kB
        CPU utilization: Wall time    2.144    CPU time    1.895    CPU 
utilization  88.41 %


        Children see throughput for 12 re-readers       = 5847438.62 kB/sec
        Parent sees throughput for 12 re-readers        = 5839292.18 kB/sec
        Min throughput per process                      = 485835.03 kB/sec
        Max throughput per process                      = 488702.12 kB/sec
        Avg throughput per process                      = 487286.55 kB/sec
        Min xfer                                        = 1042688.00 kB
        CPU utilization: Wall time    2.148    CPU time    1.909    CPU 
utilization  88.84 %

NFS READ throughput is almost fully restored. A normal-looking throughput
result, copied from the previous thread, is:

        Children see throughput for 12 readers          = 5921370.94 kB/sec
        Parent sees throughput for 12 readers           = 5914106.69 kB/sec

The NFS WRITE throughput result appears to be unchanged, or slightly
worse than before. I don't have an explanation for this result. I applied
your patches on the NFS server also without noting improvement.
Function-boundary tracing shows some interesting results.

# trace-cmd record -e rpcrdma -e iommu -p function_graph --max-graph-depth=5 -g 
dma_map_sg_attrs

Some 120KB SGLs are DMA-mapped in a single call to __iommu_map(). Other SGLs of
the same size need as many as one __iommu_map() call per SGL element (which
would be 30 for a 120KB SGL).

In v5.10, intel_map_sg() was structured such that an SGL is always handled with
a single call to domain_mapping() and thus always just a single TLB flush.

My amateur theorizing suggests that the SGL element coalescing done in
__iommu_map_sg() is not working as well as intel_map_sg() used to, which results
in more calls to domain_mapping(). Not only does that take longer, but it 
creates
many more DMA maps. Could that also have some impact on device TLB resources?
It seems that more domain_mapping() calls are not caused by
__iommu_map_sg() but __iommu_map().

Can you please test below changes? It call intel_iommu_map() directly
instead of __iommu_map().

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
index f5a236e63ded..660d5744a117 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
@@ -4916,7 +4916,7 @@ intel_iommu_sva_invalidate(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
 }
 #endif

-static int intel_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+int intel_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain,
                           unsigned long iova, phys_addr_t hpa,
                           size_t size, int iommu_prot, gfp_t gfp)
 {
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
index 3d099a31ddca..a1b41fd3fb4e 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
@@ -23,8 +23,13 @@
 #include <linux/property.h>
 #include <linux/fsl/mc.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
 #include <trace/events/iommu.h>

+extern int intel_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+                          unsigned long iova, phys_addr_t hpa,
+                          size_t size, int iommu_prot, gfp_t gfp);
+
 static struct kset *iommu_group_kset;
 static DEFINE_IDA(iommu_group_ida);

@@ -2553,8 +2558,7 @@ static size_t __iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
                phys_addr_t s_phys = sg_phys(sg);

                if (len && s_phys != start + len) {
-                       ret = __iommu_map(domain, iova + mapped, start,
-                                       len, prot, gfp);
+ ret = intel_iommu_map(domain, iova + mapped, start, len, prot, gfp);
                        if (ret)
                                goto out_err;

Does it change anything?

Best regards,
baolu
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