[copy architecture-discuss]

Geoff,

This is a pretty good characterization.  In fact, it's exactly where we went in the NSRG nearly 20 years ago, just after MO first kicked out 8+8.  For people's reference, we looked at naming at different levels, including at L3, in DNS, URNs (which were relatively new things then), HIP, etc.  There were then several efforts in both the IRTF and IETF to deal with portability of connectivity in transport.  I think QUIC gets a lot of that right.  QUIC – at least at the moment – as some limitations for local use (either you have certs or some sort of prearranged bidirectional authentication).  I think it's a fair engineering assumption that those will be kinked out.

With all of that having been said, I go back to Dirk's note: what properties do we need at L3?

 * If QoS is still a thing, then admission control has to be part of
   the story.
 * There is a tussle between endpoint privacy and the endpoint itself
   being a threat.  In the latter case, the endpoint has to be
   identified.  But to whom?

As you describe, a lot of routing has moved up a layer.  Sort of.  But not all.  CDNs need to be well aware of topology, and that comes from L3, perhaps with additional OOB info.

So... what's missing from L3 at this point that we need, and is it even a good question to ask?  I ask that because I have seen recently a retrenching AWAY from IPv6.  If that is happening, what makes us think that any new L3 beyond IPv6 would ever get adopted?  OR... what is missing from IPv6 that would cause people to move?

Eliot

On 25.01.22 12:38, Geoff Huston wrote:

On 25 Jan 2022, at 6:19 pm, Dirk 
Trossen<dirk.trossen=40huawei....@dmarc.ietf.org>  wrote:

All,
Thanks for the great discussion, following our side meeting at IETF 112, so far. I wanted to turn the discussion to a key question which not only arose in the side meeting already but also in the discussions since, namely “what is an address anyway?”.
In this world of NATs it seems that we treat addresses as no more than 
temporary ephemeral session tokens and we've passed all the heavy lifting of 
service identification over to the name system. These days you and I could be 
accessing the same service yet we could b e using entirely different addresses 
to do so. Or I could be accessing the same service at different times, and 
again be using different addresses each time. I find it somewhat ironic that we 
see increasing moves to pull in IP addresses as part of the set of personal 
information in some regulatory regimes, yet what the larger network sees of end 
clients is a temporary NAT binding to a public address that may be shared by 
hundreds if not thousands of others.

And IPv6’s use of privacy addressing achieves a similar outcome in a different 
way. And QUIC’s use of the session token inside the encrypted envelope even 
makes the binding of an address to a single session fluid, as the same QUIC 
session can be address agile on the client side.

So perhaps an address these days is just an ephemeral transport token and 
really has little more in the way of semantic intent.

Geoff


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