I guess that Dan may be referring to the Barmakid dynasty. A very useful survey 
is:
Kevin van Bladel, "The Bactrian Background of the Barmakids", in Anna Akasoy, 
Charles Burnett and Ronit Yoeli-Tlalim (eds.), Islam and Tibet: Interactions 
along the musk routes, London: Ashgate 2011, pp. 43–88.

Best
Lubomir


On Mon, 22 Nov 2021 12:52:06 -0500
Dan Lusthaus via INDOLOGY <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Dean,
> 
> Archeological sites as far west as Anatolia record Buddhist settlements. See 
> for instance Roxann Prazniak, “Ilkhanid Buddhism: Traces of a Passage in 
> Eurasian History,” Comparative Studies in Society and History, 
> 2014;56(3):650–680.
> 
> It is well-known — or I should say *used to be* well-known — that during the 
> Abbasid period, Buddhists from NW India and Central Asia were invited to 
> Baghdad because of their skill as translators to participate in the Bayt 
> al-Ḥikmah (House of Wisdom) translation projects of Greek and Indian texts. 
> That barely lasted a generation, when a new ruler started to kill them off, 
> purging them, having them flee back to Central Asia, then following them in a 
> drive that purged Buddhism and Buddhists from much of Central Asia (Tibet was 
> spared due to its relative inaccessibility and reputation as fierce 
> warriors). I attempted a quick search for a website or two to include in this 
> — they were not hard to find a few years ago, but web information on that 
> seems to have been purged and whitewashed as well — I searched with three 
> different search engines. More hits on Buddhists acting badly even for a 
> search like “baghdad buddhists” then even the tiniest morsel of information 
> on the tragedy of the invited Buddhist communities to Baghdad, and the 
> aftermath.
> 
> Our increasing reliance on the internet for basic information is becoming 
> scary. We have entered 1984.
> 
> Dan
> 
> > On Nov 22, 2021, at 12:06 PM, Matthew Kapstein via INDOLOGY 
> > <[email protected]> wrote:
> > 
> > Hi Dean,
> > 
> > This recent publication contains many relevant references:
> > https://brill.com/view/title/59960?language=en 
> > <https://brill.com/view/title/59960?language=en>
> > 
> > Richard Salomon's indian Epigraphy includes discussion of pertinent 
> > epigraphical evidence from Central Asia.
> > 
> > Viking artifacts of Asian provenance pose problems for interpretation. The 
> > Vikings were very active in the slave trade with Byzantium, which moved 
> > along the Volga river and Caspian sea, but the presence of a given artifact 
> > at a Viking site may not always imply that it arrived through Viking 
> > raiders moving upstream. There were also slave traders, and other 
> > merchants, based in Byzantine lands who moved downstream.
> > 
> > best,
> > Matthew
> > –
> > Matthew Kapstein
> > Directeur d'études, émérite
> > Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Paris
> > 
> > Numata Visiting Professor of Buddhist Studies,
> > The University of Chicago
> > 
> > https://brill.com/view/title/60949 <https://brill.com/view/title/60949>
> > 
> > https://ephe.academia.edu/MatthewKapstein 
> > <https://ephe.academia.edu/MatthewKapstein>
> > 
> > From: INDOLOGY <[email protected]> on behalf of Dean 
> > Michael Anderson via INDOLOGY <[email protected]>
> > Sent: Monday, November 22, 2021 9:57 AM
> > To: Indology List <[email protected]>
> > Subject: [INDOLOGY] Hindus and Buddhists in Central Asia
> >  
> > 
> > I've been working on the Indo-Europeans and some of their interactions.
> > 
> > It started with the discovery that Vikings penetrated into Central Asia. 
> > Their hoards in Scandinavia contain silver coins from Afghanistan. While 
> > they might not have gone all the way there, it seems certain that they did 
> > penetrate well into Central Asia -- probably at least as far as the Caspian 
> > Sea.
> > 
> > That led me to the second question which I asked here. Thanks again for all 
> > of the fascinating answers in another thread here that discussed Indo-Aryan 
> > influences as far as the Philippines and beyond. 
> > 
> > Now I'm looking back in the other direction again and wondering if anyone 
> > can provide more sources on evidence for Hindus and Buddhists in Central 
> > Asia. The Buddhists are better attested and there were probably more of 
> > them, but I was wondering what evidence we have for both groups in Central 
> > Asia.
> > 
> > Best,
> > 
> > Dean
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > INDOLOGY mailing list
> > [email protected]
> > https://list.indology.info/mailman/listinfo/indology
> 

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