in solidarity multiplied by desire to be free

inder salim

On Wed, Jul 13, 2016 at 10:11 AM, Kavita Srivastava <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Endorsed
> On 12 Jul 2016 13:13, "ram puniyani" <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>
>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>> From: shabnam hashmi <[email protected]>
>> Date: Tue, Jul 12, 2016 at 1:01 PM
>> Subject: Statement on Kashmir Endorse by 4pm Today
>> To: shabnam hashmi <[email protected]>
>>
>>
>> Kindly endorse and get others to endorse too by 4pm today
>> -----------
>>
>> We write this in anguish at another alarming spiral of violence in
>> Kashmir, when a discredited old playbook has yet again been deployed to
>> wreak havoc with civilian life.
>> Kashmir’s escalating violence follows a familiar pattern: a killing, a
>> funeral where rage is vented through slogans and stones, and volleys of
>> lethal gunfire in response. In 2010, this cycle rolled on repeatedly
>> through four months, claiming over 110 lives, mostly of Kashmiri youth,
>> including a number who were too young to know.
>> Nothing has been learnt from that year of catastrophe. The trigger for
>> the current surge of unrest in Kashmir was the killing on July 8 of Burhan
>> Wani, a militant of the Hizbul Mujahedin. The circumstances of Wani’s
>> killing are yet to be fully explained. It is nonetheless ironic that it
>> occurred on the very day the Indian Supreme Court issued a far-reaching
>> judgment in the context of fake encounters in the state of Manipur,
>> emphasising the illegality of the use of excessive and retaliatory force by
>> the army, security forces and police. These strictures apply even in
>> disturbed areas under AFSPA. Kashmir is an arena where the Supreme Court’s
>> observations that the rule of law would apply “even when dealing with the
>> enemy”, and that indeed, whatever the challenges, “the country’s commitment
>> to the rule of law remains steadfast”, are breached on a daily basis.
>> Available accounts of Burhan Wani’s life in militancy indicate that he
>> was as a 16-year old, embittered and radicalised during the 2010 turmoil by
>> the casual humiliations heaped on ordinary Kashmiris by the mass
>> deployments of security personnel. He witnessed repeated violent incursions
>> into his home and the harassment of near relations in what are called
>> “crackdowns”, in terminology that has entered the youth argot of the
>> valley. The death of his brother in a police encounter, when he had nothing
>> to do with the militancy, is believed to have further hardened his resolve.
>> Burhan Wani’s life story should be cautionary warning that the
>> heavy-handed, militaristic Indian approach to Kashmir, has only led to a
>> quarter century of siege and growing alienation.
>> Wani’s funeral on July 9 in the southern Kashmir town of Tral witnessed a
>> gathering of several tens of thousands. As protests broke out in this and
>> other locations, security forces responded with maximum force. The death
>> toll of thirty in a matter of three days, tells its own grim story.
>> Excessive and indiscriminate lethal force continues to be used for
>> purposes of law enforcement. This is in brazen contempt of the U.N. Basic
>> Principles on the Use of Force and Firearms by Law Enforcement Officials,
>> which do not allow for departure even in exceptional circumstances such as
>> internal political instability or public emergency. Pellet guns, introduced
>> in 2010 for crowd control, purportedly on the ground that it injures and
>> does not kill, have caused permanent injuries and irreversible loss of
>> eyesight to at least 92 young men.
>> The upsurge of civil unrest comes after a long sequence of intelligence
>> reports that flagged rising discontent at the new political arrangements in
>> Jammu and Kashmir. The BJP’s arrival in the portals of power and its
>> determined pursuit of a majoritarian agenda, have much to do with this.
>> Curiously, the intelligence warnings have focused on widening access to
>> the internet and social media as a disruptive influence. This diagnosis
>> which focuses on the symptoms rather than underlying realities, has fed
>> directly into the shutdown of internet services in Kashmir, the thirteenth
>> such closure in three years.
>> Certain recent observations of the Supreme Court, though made in
>> reference to Manipur, bear repetition as general principles. Mass
>> deployment of the army and security forces in aid of civil authorities
>> always is predicated on the premise that “normalcy would be restored within
>> a reasonable period”. If normalcy is not restored for a “prolonged or
>> indeterminate period”, it would be firm evidence of the “failure” of the
>> civil administration or of the armed forces, or both. Whatever the case, an
>> unending state of unrest could not “be a fig leaf for prolonged, permanent
>> or indefinite deployment of the armed forces as it would mock at our
>> democratic process”.
>> The time is long past, if ever there was one, when a solution to the
>> Kashmir problem could be achieved through force. Continuing recourse to
>> this option and the prolonged and bloody stalemate that has ensued, have
>> fuelled a mood of anger and despair in Kashmir. But with firmer iterations
>> of the military option from the highest political leadership, a dark mood
>> has taken hold in the rest of the country, a doubling down on the current
>> strategy and a tendency to brush off every manifestation of failure with
>> hateful and intemperate rhetoric directed at the people of Kashmir.
>> We recall the statesmanship shown by Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee
>> in 2003, when he went to Srinagar during a particularly dark time, held out
>> a “hand of friendship” to Pakistan  and said that the dialogue on Kashmir
>> would be held within the paradigm of humanity (insaaniyat ke daayre mein).
>> It is particularly unfortunate that no Union Minister has visited Kashmir
>> in this crisis and that the state leadership and elected legislators are
>> reportedly too insecure to venture out among the people.
>> We call for urgent steps from the Central and State government to prevent
>> civilians being killed and injured, and immediate steps towards
>> demilitarisation of the Valley and an inclusive political initiative. This
>> has to go along with an urgent review of AFSPA, leading to its repeal
>> alongside the entire constellation of special security laws that reward
>> atrocities on civilians and encourage impunity. We urge all political
>> parties to pressure the Government to open a political dialogue in good
>> faith with all relevant parties to ensure that the bleeding wounds of
>> Kashmir are staunched.
>>
>> NAME Organisation/ profession
>> 1. Vrinda Grover Lawyer
>> 2. Sukumar Muralidharan Journalist
>> 3. Anuradha Chenoy Prof. JNU
>> 4. Kamal Chenoy Prof. JNU
>> 5. Shabnam Hashmi Social activist - ANHAD
>>
>>
>>
>>
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