Hi,

I'm looking on some advice on stitching together a set of images where a few images might have no key points, but where I do know their position (without reason).

I previously described my setup in a mail to this list titled "Field of view, crop and canvas size" (see [1] for a part of that mail). I have since adopted pto_template and cpfind --prealigned in my pipeline.

In my project, we shoot a total of 16 photos in a 4x4 grid, numbered as follows:

01 02 03 04
08 07 06 05
09 10 11 12
16 15 14 13

The stitching process is headless / automated and there is no room for human interaction. To prevent bad stitches, I have written code that calls and parses 'checkpto foo.pto --print-output-info' to ensure the min/mean/max error are within acceptable thresholds and all the images are connected. The code also checks the exit status of checkpto (it has to be zero).

Occasionally some photos (say one or two photos in the 13 - 16 range) contain almost no useful content / features for control points. In this case, the checks will usually trip up because unconnected images are found. Assuming that I can write some code that the detects if this is the case for a set of images, I was wondering what my options would be with Hugin.

From my perspective, ideally I could still produce an image with these 16 shots included/stitched and accept that there will be visible seams - given that there is not useful content this likely would not matter that much.

Not including the images without content in the stitching process is an alternative option, but I am hoping to not have to do that - in the odd chance that some of the images do contain some useful content.

Which brings me to my two questions:

1. Is there a way to naively define an offset for an image with respect to another image when there are no control points? I suppose I could write an estimated TrX and TrY in the 'image lines' portion of the pto - but without any control points, I suspect the images will still be seen as 'not connected'. Should I insert some synthetic (but hopefully semi accurate) control points? Will that work, or will those get discarded by say cpclean?

2. Is there a way to use the existing command line tooling to 'remove' or 'disable' an image in a project file? (Disabled in my book would mean that checkpto would ignore it and it also wouldn't be included in the final result)

With (2) I could temporarily disable some images and run checkpto and confirm that the other images are all properly linked and (1) would allow me to then place the remaining images with a known offset (again, accepting that they'd be slightly misplaced/offset).

If I do end up programatically inserting some 'mostly accurate' points in the .pto files, is there anything that I need to keep in mind when it comes to optimising the .pto file? Like, should I tell autooptimiser to not optimise for the synthetically inserted images?

Please see this link for an example of what the 4x4 grid looks like [2] (this is not a stitched image, just some scaled down images pasted in a grid with a black boundary separating them).

Finally, thank you very much for hugin and panotools.

Thanks in advance for any insight/help,
Regards,
Merlijn


[1] A few quick details: the images are made at a high magnification and high resolution (151PM). The stitching is part of an effort to digitise microfiche cards and the stitching is a fully automated process - so people aren't supposed to say launch Hugin and fix some problem(s). The output images are about ~1.3 gigapixel grayscale images.

[2] https://archive.org/download/micro_IA40386401_0002/micro_IA40386401_0002_itemimage.png

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