Hello Chris,

If you are taking over from someone else's accounting work in the church
it would be better if you get a trial balance from them and set up a new
file in Gnucash following the structure they had set up previously. If you
need an Opening balance when you are creating the accounts there is a tab
where you can enter details about those opening balances
[image: image.png]
If you do not have a trial balance and only information about the items you
talked about in your email, first you need to create a Chart of Accounts
somehow and create some kind of simple Trial Balance that you can enter
into the program. Lets just say that you have a regular account, a building
society account for the building, there is still some money owed by people
or donors for this year's building contribution and you know the balance
that should be in that building fund, the trial balance should look
something like this (this is a very simplified example)
[image: image.png]
When the donors lodge the money into the Bank for the Building for those
1,000 still pending for the year plus other general donations (Unrestricted
funds), you would have something like this
[image: image.png]
General activities from the church would be financed by the Unrestricted
funds kept in the general bank account and the funds in the Building Fund
will be used solely for the aim of the fund (let's say repairs of the
building). If you need to do repairs for instance to the roof of
the building (if that is the intention of the fund) of for example 3,000,
you would do an entry like the one below
[image: image.png]
This is a very, very simplified example that might apply to your situation.
It might be a good idea to check the Gnucash documentation for more entries
and if you are a charitable organization maybe check with an accountant
that might provide better advice. Also noticed that it might be more
appropriate to call the Building fund a Reserve more than a Liability.
Proper advice from an accountant that has all the information would be the
best.

I hope this helps,

Thank you

Regards,


Inma de la Torre


On Sun, 10 Nov 2024 at 13:46, Chris Green <c...@isbd.net> wrote:

> On Sun, Nov 10, 2024 at 12:31:26PM +0000, Chris Green wrote:
> > When opening a new set of accounts where does one put a liability that
> > exists when the accounts are started?
> >
> > I guess they are a sub-account of Liabilities but I'm not quite clear
> > where they transfer from/to and whether they should be +ve or -ve.
> >
> Going on from this where do liabilities accrued during the year go?
>
> This is for a church where money goes in and out of the bank account
> but some is destined for the 'building fund' which is kept in a
> separate (building society, interest bearing) account.
>
> So, at the start of the year some money is owing to the building fund
> so it's an 'opening liability', how is that entered? (That was my
> first question above)
>
> Then, during the year there is income to the bank account which is
> destined for the building fund.  So it is 'income' but also needs
> to be recorded as a liability as it's owed to the building fund. How
> do I enter this?
>
> --
> Chris Green
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