adriangb commented on code in PR #14567:
URL: https://github.com/apache/datafusion/pull/14567#discussion_r1951264573


##########
datafusion/physical-optimizer/src/pruning.rs:
##########
@@ -1710,6 +1717,56 @@ fn build_like_match(
     Some(combined)
 }
 
+// For predicate `col NOT LIKE 'foo%'`, we rewrite it as `(col_min NOT LIKE 
'foo%' OR col_max NOT LIKE 'foo%')`. If both col_min and col_max have the 
prefix foo, we skip the entire row group (as we can be certain that all data in 
this row group has the prefix foo).
+fn build_not_like_match(
+    expr_builder: &mut PruningExpressionBuilder<'_>,
+) -> Option<Arc<dyn PhysicalExpr>> {
+    // col NOT LIKE 'prefix%' ->  !(col_min LIKE 'prefix%' && col_max LIKE 
'prefix%') -> (col_min NOT LIKE 'prefix%' || col_max NOT LIKE 'prefix%')
+
+    let min_column_expr = expr_builder.min_column_expr().ok()?;
+    let max_column_expr = expr_builder.max_column_expr().ok()?;
+
+    let scalar_expr = expr_builder.scalar_expr();
+
+    let pattern = extract_string_literal(scalar_expr)?;
+
+    let chars: Vec<char> = pattern.chars().collect();
+    for i in 0..chars.len() - 1 {
+        // Check if current char is a wildcard and is not escaped with 
backslash
+        if (chars[i] == '%' || chars[i] == '_') && (i == 0 || chars[i - 1] != 
'\\') {
+            // Example: For pattern "foo%bar", the row group might include 
values like
+            // ["foobar", "food", "foodbar"], making it unsafe to prune.

Review Comment:
   Thanks Pitor.
   
   It seems to me then that it is sensible to move forward with this. The 
generated predicates are an internal implementation detail so if we want to 
change this or add support for more complex cases in the future we can do so. 
There is little downside to supporting only the `<constant-prefix>%` pattern 
case for now.



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