alamb commented on code in PR #14575:
URL: https://github.com/apache/datafusion/pull/14575#discussion_r1950877830


##########
datafusion/functions/src/string/repeat.rs:
##########
@@ -130,22 +142,36 @@ fn repeat(args: &[ArrayRef]) -> Result<ArrayRef> {
     }
 }
 
-fn repeat_impl<'a, T, S>(string_array: S, number_array: &Int64Array) -> 
Result<ArrayRef>
+fn repeat_impl<'a, T, S>(
+    string_array: S,
+    number_array: &Int64Array,
+    max_str_len: usize,
+) -> Result<ArrayRef>
 where
     T: OffsetSizeTrait,
     S: StringArrayType<'a>,
 {
     let mut builder: GenericStringBuilder<T> = GenericStringBuilder::new();
-    string_array
-        .iter()
-        .zip(number_array.iter())
-        .for_each(|(string, number)| match (string, number) {
-            (Some(string), Some(number)) if number >= 0 => {
-                builder.append_value(string.repeat(number as usize))
+    string_array.iter().zip(number_array.iter()).try_for_each(
+        |(string, number)| -> Result<(), DataFusionError> {
+            match (string, number) {
+                (Some(string), Some(number)) if number >= 0 => {
+                    if number as usize * string.len() > max_str_len {
+                        return exec_err!(
+                            "string size overflow on repeat, max size is {}, 
but got {}",
+                            max_str_len,
+                            number as usize * string.len()
+                        );
+                    } else {
+                        builder.append_value(string.repeat(number as usize))

Review Comment:
   this code checks for overflow on each individual element which is an 
improvement. 
   
   We could also potentially ensure that the total length of the builder's data 
after pushing the string would be iess than max length as well
   
   Given it calls 
[String::repeat](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/string/struct.String.html#method.repeat)
 which allocates and copies the string (before `append_value` copies it again) 
I doubt checking for max sizes is going to make a difference
   
   I am running some benchmarks to be sure, however.
   
   



##########
datafusion/functions/src/string/repeat.rs:
##########
@@ -130,22 +142,36 @@ fn repeat(args: &[ArrayRef]) -> Result<ArrayRef> {
     }
 }
 
-fn repeat_impl<'a, T, S>(string_array: S, number_array: &Int64Array) -> 
Result<ArrayRef>
+fn repeat_impl<'a, T, S>(
+    string_array: S,
+    number_array: &Int64Array,
+    max_str_len: usize,
+) -> Result<ArrayRef>
 where
     T: OffsetSizeTrait,
     S: StringArrayType<'a>,
 {
     let mut builder: GenericStringBuilder<T> = GenericStringBuilder::new();
-    string_array
-        .iter()
-        .zip(number_array.iter())
-        .for_each(|(string, number)| match (string, number) {
-            (Some(string), Some(number)) if number >= 0 => {
-                builder.append_value(string.repeat(number as usize))
+    string_array.iter().zip(number_array.iter()).try_for_each(
+        |(string, number)| -> Result<(), DataFusionError> {
+            match (string, number) {
+                (Some(string), Some(number)) if number >= 0 => {
+                    if number as usize * string.len() > max_str_len {
+                        return exec_err!(
+                            "string size overflow on repeat, max size is {}, 
but got {}",
+                            max_str_len,
+                            number as usize * string.len()
+                        );
+                    } else {
+                        builder.append_value(string.repeat(number as usize))

Review Comment:
   I also filed a ticket to optimize this path some more
   - https://github.com/apache/datafusion/issues/14610



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