From: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlb...@google.com>

Break out the code to create the string and writing it to the file
descriptor from log_ref_write and add it into a dedicated function
log_ref_write_fd. For now this is only used from log_ref_write,
but later on we will call this function from reflog transactions too,
which means that we will end up with only a single place,
where we write a reflog entry to a file instead of the current two
places (log_ref_write and builtin/reflog.c).

[sb: replaced sprintf by snprintf for security reasons, 
     which was there in the beginning (6de08ae688b9f2, 2006-06-17, 
     Log ref updates to logs/refs/<ref>), but got lost in (8ac65937d032ad, 
     2007-01-26, Make sure we do not write bogus reflog entries.)
]

Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlb...@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnie...@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbel...@google.com>
---
 refs.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

This is also part of the ref-transaction-reflog series, but is 
sufficiently independant, that I'd argue it's a general code hygiene thing,
we can use in any case.

Applies on master.

Compared to the last send of this patch[1], there was one change in the print
function. Replaced sprintf by snprintf for security reasons. 

[1] part of the ref-transaction-reflog series 
    http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/259714
 

diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c
index 5ff457e..f9b42e5 100644
--- a/refs.c
+++ b/refs.c
@@ -2990,15 +2990,37 @@ int log_ref_setup(const char *refname, char *logfile, 
int bufsize)
        return 0;
 }
 
+static int log_ref_write_fd(int fd, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
+                           const unsigned char *new_sha1,
+                           const char *committer, const char *msg)
+{
+       int msglen, written;
+       unsigned maxlen, len;
+       char *logrec;
+
+       msglen = msg ? strlen(msg) : 0;
+       maxlen = strlen(committer) + msglen + 100;
+       logrec = xmalloc(maxlen);
+       len = snprintf(logrec, maxlen, "%s %s %s\n",
+                      sha1_to_hex(old_sha1),
+                      sha1_to_hex(new_sha1),
+                      committer);
+       if (msglen)
+               len += copy_msg(logrec + len - 1, msg) - 1;
+
+       written = len <= maxlen ? write_in_full(fd, logrec, len) : -1;
+       free(logrec);
+       if (written != len)
+               return -1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static int log_ref_write(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1,
                         const unsigned char *new_sha1, const char *msg)
 {
-       int logfd, result, written, oflags = O_APPEND | O_WRONLY;
-       unsigned maxlen, len;
-       int msglen;
+       int logfd, result, oflags = O_APPEND | O_WRONLY;
        char log_file[PATH_MAX];
-       char *logrec;
-       const char *committer;
 
        if (log_all_ref_updates < 0)
                log_all_ref_updates = !is_bare_repository();
@@ -3010,19 +3032,9 @@ static int log_ref_write(const char *refname, const 
unsigned char *old_sha1,
        logfd = open(log_file, oflags);
        if (logfd < 0)
                return 0;
-       msglen = msg ? strlen(msg) : 0;
-       committer = git_committer_info(0);
-       maxlen = strlen(committer) + msglen + 100;
-       logrec = xmalloc(maxlen);
-       len = sprintf(logrec, "%s %s %s\n",
-                     sha1_to_hex(old_sha1),
-                     sha1_to_hex(new_sha1),
-                     committer);
-       if (msglen)
-               len += copy_msg(logrec + len - 1, msg) - 1;
-       written = len <= maxlen ? write_in_full(logfd, logrec, len) : -1;
-       free(logrec);
-       if (written != len) {
+       result = log_ref_write_fd(logfd, old_sha1, new_sha1,
+                                 git_committer_info(0), msg);
+       if (result) {
                int save_errno = errno;
                close(logfd);
                error("Unable to append to %s", log_file);
-- 
2.2.0.rc2.13.g0786cdb

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