When encountering a commit message that does not end in a newline,
sequencer does not complete the line before determining if a blank line
should be added.  This causes the "(cherry picked..." and sign-off lines
to sometimes appear on the same line as the last line of the commit
message.

This behavior was introduced by commit 967dfd4 ("sequencer: use
trailer's trailer layout", 2016-11-29). However, a revert of that commit
would not resolve this issue completely: prior to that commit, a
conforming footer was deemed to be non-conforming by
has_conforming_footer() if there was no terminating newline, resulting
in both conforming and non-conforming footers being treated the same
when they should not be.

Resolve this issue, both for conforming and non-conforming footers, and
in both do_pick_commit() and append_signoff(), by always adding a
newline to the commit message if it does not end in one before checking
the footer for conformity.

Reported-by: Brian Norris <computersforpe...@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathanta...@google.com>
---

The failure in the case of non-footers not being terminated by a newline
turns out to be quite easy to fix, so I've added that fix here. I think
this makes the overall fix more obvious too.

I've used Jonathan Nieder's and Dscho's suggestions for the tests
(except for --format vs --pretty, since --format seems to add an extra
newline to the output).

 sequencer.c              | 11 ++++-------
 t/t3511-cherry-pick-x.sh | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sequencer.c b/sequencer.c
index 77afecaeb..ffac95545 100644
--- a/sequencer.c
+++ b/sequencer.c
@@ -1045,6 +1045,7 @@ static int do_pick_commit(enum todo_command command, 
struct commit *commit,
                        strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, p);
 
                if (opts->record_origin) {
+                       strbuf_complete_line(&msgbuf);
                        if (!has_conforming_footer(&msgbuf, NULL, 0))
                                strbuf_addch(&msgbuf, '\n');
                        strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, cherry_picked_prefix);
@@ -2335,6 +2336,9 @@ void append_signoff(struct strbuf *msgbuf, int 
ignore_footer, unsigned flag)
                                getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL")));
        strbuf_addch(&sob, '\n');
 
+       if (!ignore_footer)
+               strbuf_complete_line(msgbuf);
+
        /*
         * If the whole message buffer is equal to the sob, pretend that we
         * found a conforming footer with a matching sob
@@ -2355,13 +2359,6 @@ void append_signoff(struct strbuf *msgbuf, int 
ignore_footer, unsigned flag)
                         * the title and body to be filled in by the user.
                         */
                        append_newlines = "\n\n";
-               } else if (msgbuf->buf[len - 1] != '\n') {
-                       /*
-                        * Incomplete line.  Complete the line and add a
-                        * blank one so that there is an empty line between
-                        * the message body and the sob.
-                        */
-                       append_newlines = "\n\n";
                } else if (len == 1) {
                        /*
                         * Buffer contains a single newline.  Add another
diff --git a/t/t3511-cherry-pick-x.sh b/t/t3511-cherry-pick-x.sh
index bf0a5c988..9888bf34b 100755
--- a/t/t3511-cherry-pick-x.sh
+++ b/t/t3511-cherry-pick-x.sh
@@ -208,6 +208,50 @@ test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -x -s adds sob even when 
trailing sob exists fo
        test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -x handles commits with no NL at end of 
message' '
+       pristine_detach initial &&
+       printf "title\n\nSigned-off-by: A <a...@example.com>" >msg &&
+       sha1=$(git commit-tree -p initial mesg-with-footer^{tree} <msg) &&
+       git cherry-pick -x $sha1 &&
+       git log -1 --pretty=format:%B >actual &&
+
+       printf "\n(cherry picked from commit %s)\n" $sha1 >>msg &&
+       test_cmp msg actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -x handles commits with no footer and no NL 
at end of message' '
+       pristine_detach initial &&
+       printf "title\n\nnot a footer" >msg &&
+       sha1=$(git commit-tree -p initial mesg-with-footer^{tree} <msg) &&
+       git cherry-pick -x $sha1 &&
+       git log -1 --pretty=format:%B >actual &&
+
+       printf "\n\n(cherry picked from commit %s)\n" $sha1 >>msg &&
+       test_cmp msg actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -s handles commits with no NL at end of 
message' '
+       pristine_detach initial &&
+       printf "title\n\nSigned-off-by: A <a...@example.com>" >msg &&
+       sha1=$(git commit-tree -p initial mesg-with-footer^{tree} <msg) &&
+       git cherry-pick -s $sha1 &&
+       git log -1 --pretty=format:%B >actual &&
+
+       printf "\nSigned-off-by: $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL>\n" 
>>msg &&
+       test_cmp msg actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -s handles commits with no footer and no NL 
at end of message' '
+       pristine_detach initial &&
+       printf "title\n\nnot a footer" >msg &&
+       sha1=$(git commit-tree -p initial mesg-with-footer^{tree} <msg) &&
+       git cherry-pick -s $sha1 &&
+       git log -1 --pretty=format:%B >actual &&
+
+       printf "\n\nSigned-off-by: $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME 
<$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL>\n" >>msg &&
+       test_cmp msg actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'cherry-pick -x treats "(cherry picked from..." line as 
part of footer' '
        pristine_detach initial &&
        sha1=$(git rev-parse mesg-with-cherry-footer^0) &&
-- 
2.13.0.rc0.306.g87b477812d-goog

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