Mark Knecht wrote:
>
>
> On Wed, Sep 6, 2023 at 12:33 PM Dale <rdalek1...@gmail.com
> <mailto:rdalek1...@gmail.com>> wrote:
> >
> > Mark Knecht wrote:
> > >
> > > >
> > > > I have two drives and it sees them as one larger drive.  No RAID or
> > > > anything.  At least not that I know of anyway.  To be honest, I know
> > > > very little about RAID.  Read threads on it but never used it.
> > > >
> > > > Basically, I took two drives, I think they are 8 and a 10TB but
> may be
> > > > something else, and it sees them as one 18TB or something like that.
> > > > I'm wanting to add a 6TB or something to that until I can get larger
> > > > drives, maybe a better plan too.
> > >
> > > OK, you chose striped. That gives more space but no redundancy. If
> > > one of those drives goes bad you probably lose everything. Better to
> > > choose mirrored if you want your data to be safe, assuming you don't
> > > have a second TrueNAS box or some way to back it up.
> > >  
> > > Anyway, a simple NFS server with LVM sounds like it would make
> > > you happy, and happy is or should be what life is about, so go make
> > > yourself happy! ;-)
> > >
> > > But learn about and use RAID or you're dancing on the head of
> > > a pin for reliability.
> > >
> > > Cheers,
> > > Mark
> >
> >
> > If you say so.  Sounds right.  ;-)  Those drives are my backup.  Some
> > important things I have three copies of.  Most stuff, my copies I work
> > with on my main rig and then the backup copy.  Odds of both failing
> > should be small.  After all, the drives spend most of their time
> > unplugged and locked in a fire safe.  A couple really important things I
> > may not can replace, like family pictures, those I also have copies on
> > DVD or something.  It's not 100% fool proof but it is better than
> > nothing at all.
> >
> > I hooked the drives back up.  I'm going to try adding that drive again,
> > if I can figure out how it is done.  I feel like I'm looking at the
> > option but don't know that is it.  :/
> >
> > Dale
> >
> > :-)  :-)
>
> You should be able to add a drive to an existing striped pool. 
>
> IIRC, because I'm not using TrueNAS at this time, you want to
> look at your pool, then choose the three dots in the upper right.
>
> In a general Google search I would start with
>
> TrueNAS add drive to existing striped pool
>
> I see a number of reasonable looking pages but I've never
> used a striped pool so YMMV.
>
> As for the Ubuntu Server / LVM question, why do you want
> to partition a storage pool? Why not just leave it as one large
> drive, place different data in different directories, and then 
> mount the directories over NFS as needed?
>
> You can still do backups of each directory and you have
> no restrictions on data other than running out of disk space.
>
> Good luck,
> Mark

The way I usually do a new drive, I partition the drive and name the
partition.  That way I know something is on it. The name usually, almost
always, tells what VG it belongs too.  One reason I do that is in case
I'm replacing a drive with a new drive and I'm running cgdisk, I can be
reasonably certain I'm working on the correct drive.  If something shows
up with a label of a VG, it's not new and empty.  I tend to run smartctl
-i to, just to be sure.  Some don't partition but it's sometimes hard to
tell there is data on it.  Keep in mind, I have about a dozen drives in
use here.  It's a lot to keep up with.  Also, when I buy a drive, I put
the brand, size and last 4 or 5 digits of serial number on a piece of
paper tape.  I then stick that on the end of the drive where the
connectors are.  That way I can see exactly which is which when I am
unhooking one.  Imagine unplugging a drive thinking it has been taken
off one VG but is on another VG and the wrong one.  No telling what kind
of a hornets nest that would upset. 

As a general rule, OS drive excluded, I always add a whole partitioned
drive to either a volume group on LVM or a pool thingy on TrueNAS.  My
OS is divided but that is the only drive that isn't all one partition
and all on one VG. 

There's a method to my madness sometimes.  My biggest problem, I need to
buy about two dozen 16 or 18TB drives and have a server type thing to
put them in.  Then redo everything from scratch.  Dang that won't be
cheap.  o_O

I'm updating the backups now.  It's been a couple weeks.  Gonna be a
while.  May take overnight.

Just for fun.  Part of df -h:


Filesystem                                     Size      Used   Avail
Use%    Mounted on
/dev/mapper/home-home--lv           7.3T     1.2T   6.0T  17%     /home
/dev/mapper/datavg-datalv            28T       24T    3.3T  89%    
/home/dale/Desktop/Data
/dev/mapper/crypt                         37T       31T    5.9T  84%    
/home/dale/Desktop/Crypt


And part of pvs:


root@fireball / # pvs -O vg_name
  PV               VG        Fmt    Attr    PSize    PFree
  /dev/sdf1    crypt     lvm2   a--     14.55t     0
  /dev/sdb1   crypt     lvm2   a--     14.55t     0
  /dev/sde1   crypt     lvm2   a--     <7.28t     0
  /dev/sdh1   datavg  lvm2   a--     12.73t      0
  /dev/sdc1   datavg   lvm2  a--    <9.10t      0
  /dev/sdd1   datavg  lvm2   a--    <5.46t      0
  /dev/sdi1    home    lvm2   a--    <7.28t      0
root@fireball / #

 I have two external drives that backup some data.  I then have the
TrueNAS system that backs up other data which now has three drives. 
This sounds massive don't it?  ROFLMBO

Anyway, I got it running again.  It'll last until I can get larger
drives.  That 6TB on datavg and 8TB on crypt will likely be the next
ones I replace with larger drives.  Likely 14, 16 or 18TB depending on
deal I can find.

Thanks.

Dale

:-)  :-) 

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