ata5.04: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 0)
ata5.04: hard resetting link
ata5.04: failed to resume link (SStatus 0 Scontrol 0)

and

ata5.04: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 0)
ata5.04: hard resetting link
ata5.04: failed to resume link (SStatus 0 Scontrol 0)


beside all the install/reinstalls - both errors indicate the drive is failing OR (my best guess) the cable is bad. Replace the cable with a new one and try again.

Oli

On 2021-02-15 21:13, gevisz wrote:
пн, 15 февр. 2021 г. в 20:59, Jude DaShiell <jdash...@panix.com>:

Check the date and time when you boot and if it isn't correct, you
probably have a dead battery on your motherboard. I had to replace one a couple days ago. Fortunately the kind of battery my computer uses is sold
in pharmacies since blood sugar meters also use them.

Legacy system shows incorrect time but I think that it is because of
the dual-boot with Linux and not because of the battery issue.
The date is still correct: Monday, February 15, 2021.

Well, probably my best option to reinstall the system from scratch. :(

  On Mon, 15 Feb 2021, gevisz wrote:

> Yesterday, my relatively new install of Gentoo failed to boot with the
> following repeated messages:
>
> ata5.04: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 0)
> ata5.04: hard resetting link
> ata5.04: failed to resume link (SStatus 0 Scontrol 0)
>
> My first thought was that something is wrong with my old IDE (ATA)
> drive. (The Gentoo system partition was on /dev/sda5.)
>
> Nevertheless, I was able to boot from a flash drive with a live Gentoo
> CD and chroot into the Gentoo system partition of my IDE drive.
>
> So, I formatted a new SATA drive according to instructions given in
> Gentoo AMD64 Handbook, rsynced the corresponding IDE system partition
> into it by the following command:
>
> rsync -qaHAXS source_dir target_dir
>
> made the necessary changes to the corresponding fstab file, chrooted
> into the new system SATA partition, recompiled grub and installed it
> on the new disk.
>
> After all that I was able to boot the Gentoo system from the new
> partition. However, the booting process went as slow as hell, and at
> the end Xorg server failed to start.
>
> My next guess was that something went wrong with the last kernel I
> used to boot. So, I tried to boot using the previous kernel.
>
> However, this time the booting failed with almost the same messages as above:
>
> ata5.03: failed to resume link (SStatus 0 SControl 0)
> ata5.03: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 0)
> ata5.03: hard resetting link
> ata6.04: failed to resume link (SStatus 0 SControl 0)
>
> (Now, my new Gentoo system partition is on /dev/sdb2.)
>
> Shall I try to do something to fix it before reinstalling Gentoo anew?
>
> For example, I thought of booting with a live Gentoo flash drive,
> chrooting into the new system partition and recompiling @system.
> However, if it is not some package that is corrupted, it may be a waste of 
time.
> Or, maybe, @system may be narrowed to just a few packages needed at boot time?
> Shall I try to recreate initramfs, what in my case means re-emerging
> gentoo-kernel package?
> What do you think?
>
> P.S. Nevertheless, I still can successfully boot my very old legacy
> system from another partition of my IDE drive.
>
>


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