On 2012-12-27, Volker Armin Hemmann wrote:

> Am Sonntag, 23. Dezember 2012, 19:44:43 schrieb Nuno J. Silva:
>> On 2012-12-23, Alan Mackenzie wrote:
>> > On Sun, Dec 23, 2012 at 07:03:25PM +0200, Nuno J. Silva wrote:
>> >> On 2012-12-23, Alan McKinnon wrote:
>> >> > On Sun, 23 Dec 2012 12:22:24 +0200
>> >> > 
>> >> > nunojsi...@ist.utl.pt (Nuno J. Silva) wrote:
>> >> >> On 2012-12-18, Alan McKinnon wrote:
>> >> >> > On Tue, 18 Dec 2012 09:08:53 -0500
>> >> >> > Michael Mol <mike...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >> >> > 
>> >> >> > This sentence summarizes my understanding of your post nicely:
>> >> >> >> Now, why is /usr special? It's because it contains executable code
>> >> >> >> the system might require while launching.
>> >> >> > 
>> >> >> > Now there are only two approaches that could solve that problem:
>> >> >> > 
>> >> >> > 1. Avoid it entirely
>> >> >> > 2. Deal with it using any of a variety of bootstrap techniques
>> >> >> > 
>> >> >> > #1 is handled by policy, whereby any code the system might require
>> >> >> > while launching is not in /usr.
>> >> >> > 
>> >> >> > #2 already has a solution, it's called an init*. Other solutions
>> >> >> > exist but none are as elegant as a throwaway temporary filesystem
>> >> >> > in RAM.
>> >> >> 
>> >> >> What about just mounting /usr as soon as the system boots?
>> >> > 
>> >> > Please read the thread next time. The topic under discussion is
>> >> > solutions to the problem of not being able to do exactly that.
>> >> 
>> >> Then I suppose you can surely explain in a nutshell why can't init
>> >> scripts simply do that?
>> > 
>> > Because certain people with influence have rearranged the filesystem so
>> > that programs within /usr are absolutely necessary for booting; they are
>> > needed _before_ init has a chance to mount /usr.  So either /usr has to
>> > be in the root partition, or crazy kludges need to be used to mount /usr
>> > before the kernel runs init.
>> 
>> I surely don't know the udev architecture well enough, but if this is
>> all done by the udev daemon, can't we just "mount /usr" before the
>> daemon is started? The only needed things should be mount (which is
>> under /bin here) and /etc/fstab.
>> 
>
> and a device node in /dev - like /dev/sda2. And how do you get that one 
> without udev?
>
> oops?

Please try booting your system and getting to a shell before udevd gets
started.

Then, please do ls /dev.

-- 
Nuno Silva (aka njsg)
http://njsg.sdf-eu.org/

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