On Thu, Mar 4, 2021 at 3:19 PM Gary Oblock via Gcc <gcc@gcc.gnu.org> wrote: > > Guys, > > I've been trying to debug a linker error (which I thought was a bug in > my optimization.) Well it turns out it occurs in a brand new virgin > version of the compiler running with binutils 2.36 which is the latest > version. I'm posting this on both the binutils list and gcc list > because people of either list are just as likely to have an idea about > what's going on. Note, I tried to walk though the ld code in gdb but > it's nontrivial trying figure out why an error occured. I can't just > set a watch point on a flag because, at least in some places it seems > like the default state of the flag is failure and the code then > proceeds to try various things to see if they'll work.
I will give you a hint, pre GCC 10, defaulted to -fcommon, GCC 10+ defaults to -fno-common. Thanks, Andrew > > Regarding the compiler that I built: > > $ git status > On branch master > Your branch is up to date with 'origin/master'. > > nothing to commit, working tree clean > > Now here is how I built it: > > ./my_dual_build_script gcc_virgin_build 2>build_log_virgin 1>&2 > > where my_dual_build_script is: > > cd $1 > BASE=`pwd` > echo BASE = $BASE > touch BU_objdir objdir install > rm -rf BU_objdir objdir install > mkdir BU_objdir objdir install > > cd BU_objdir > echo BUILDING BINUTILS IN `pwd` > ../binutils-2.36/configure --prefix=$BASE/install > make CFLAGS='-O2 -g' CXXFLAGS='-O2 -g' -j 12 > ##make CFLAGS='-O0 -g' CXXFLAGS='-O2 -g' -j 12 > make install > > cd ../objdir > echo BUILDING GCC IN `pwd` > ../sources/configure --prefix=$BASE/install --disable-bootstrap > -enable-language=c,c++,lto --disable-multilib --enable-valgrind-annotations > ##make CFLAGS='-O0 -g' CXXFLAGS='-O0 -g' -j 12 > make CFLAGS='-O2 -g' CXXFLAGS='-O2 -g' -j 12 > make install > > My installed gcc is: > > $ gcc -v > Using built-in specs. > COLLECT_GCC=gcc > COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/lto-wrapper > OFFLOAD_TARGET_NAMES=nvptx-none > OFFLOAD_TARGET_DEFAULT=1 > Target: x86_64-linux-gnu > Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Ubuntu > 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-7/README.Bugs > --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr > --with-gcc-major-version-only --program-suffix=-7 > --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id > --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix > --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls --enable-bootstrap --enable-clocale=gnu > --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes > --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --enable-gnu-unique-object > --disable-vtable-verify --enable-libmpx --enable-plugin --enable-default-pie > --with-system-zlib --with-target-system-zlib --enable-objc-gc=auto > --enable-multiarch --disable-werror --with-arch-32=i686 --with-abi=m64 > --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --enable-multilib --with-tune=generic > --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none --without-cuda-driver > --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu > --target=x86_64-linux-gnu > Thread model: posix > gcc version 7.5.0 (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) > > My istalled binutils are: > > $ ld -v > GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.30 > > Now the application that failing during testing is 505.x264_5 which is > from SPEC17. Note, please don't try to duplicate this bug unless you > have access to SPEC17 and are running an identical system because > Martin Liska tried to do this on a different system but but he > couldn't get it to duplicate. > > Now for any SPEC heads out there here's the germane parts > from its confige file. > > define gcc_dir /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install > > preENV_LD_LIBRARY_PATH = %{gcc_dir}/lib64/:%{gcc_dir}/lib/:/lib64 > SPECLANG = %{gcc_dir}/bin/ > CC = $(SPECLANG)gcc --verbose -std=c99 %{model} > CXX = $(SPECLANG)g++ -std=c++03 %{model} > FC = $(SPECLANG)gfortran %{model} > > OPTIMIZE = -O2 -v -Wl,--verbose=11111 -Wl,-debug > COPTIMIZE = -save-temps > > Finally here linker's part of the x264 build output: > > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld > -plugin > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/liblto_plugin.so > > -plugin-opt=/home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/lto-wrapper > -plugin-opt=-fresolution=ldecod_r.res -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc > -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc_s -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lc > -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc_s > --eh-frame-hdr -m elf_x86_64 -dynamic-linker /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 -o > ldecod_r /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crt1.o /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crti.o > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/crtbegin.o > -L/home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1 > -L/home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64 > -L/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L/lib/../lib64 -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu > -L/home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/lib > > -L/home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../.. > --verbose=11111 ldecod_src/nal.o ldecod_src/mbuffer_mvc.o ldecod_src/image.o > ldecod_src/mb_access.o ldecod_src/memalloc.o ldecod_src/mc_prediction.o > ldecod_src/mb_prediction.o ldecod_src/intra4x4_pred_mbaff.o > ldecod_src/loop_filter_mbaff.o ldecod_src/context_ini.o > ldecod_src/configfile.o ldecod_src/cabac.o ldecod_src/sei.o > ldecod_src/leaky_bucket.o ldecod_src/filehandle.o > ldecod_src/errorconcealment.o ldecod_src/decoder_test.o > ldecod_src/img_process.o ldecod_src/mv_prediction.o ldecod_src/fmo.o > ldecod_src/output.o ldecod_src/mc_direct.o ldecod_src/rtp.o > ldecod_src/nalucommon.o ldecod_src/config_common.o > ldecod_src/intra_chroma_pred.o ldecod_src/transform8x8.o > ldecod_src/blk_prediction.o ldecod_src/intra8x8_pred_mbaff.o > ldecod_src/erc_do_i.o ldecod_src/io_tiff.o ldecod_src/mbuffer.o > ldecod_src/block.o ldecod_src/intra4x4_pred.o ldecod_src/transform.o > ldecod_src/annexb.o ldecod_src/ldecod.o ldecod_src/macroblock.o > ldecod_src/vlc.o ldecod_src/parset.o ldecod_src/loop_filter_normal.o > ldecod_src/parsetcommon.o ldecod_src/erc_do_p.o ldecod_src/loopFilter.o > ldecod_src/intra16x16_pred_mbaff.o ldecod_src/intra4x4_pred_normal.o > ldecod_src/intra16x16_pred_normal.o ldecod_src/win32.o > ldecod_src/intra16x16_pred.o ldecod_src/intra8x8_pred_normal.o > ldecod_src/io_raw.o ldecod_src/img_io.o ldecod_src/nalu.o ldecod_src/quant.o > ldecod_src/intra8x8_pred.o ldecod_src/erc_api.o ldecod_src/header.o > ldecod_src/biaridecod.o ldecod_src/input.o -lm -lgcc --push-state --as-needed > -lgcc_s --pop-state -lc -lgcc --push-state --as-needed -lgcc_s --pop-state > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/crtend.o > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crtn.o > GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.36 > Supported emulations: > elf_x86_64 > elf32_x86_64 > elf_i386 > elf_iamcu > elf_l1om > elf_k1om > using internal linker script: > ================================================== > /* Script for -z combreloc -z separate-code */ > /* Copyright (C) 2014-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. > Copying and distribution of this script, with or without modification, > are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright > notice and this notice are preserved. */ > OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf64-x86-64", "elf64-x86-64", > "elf64-x86-64") > OUTPUT_ARCH(i386:x86-64) > ENTRY(_start) > SEARCH_DIR("/home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/lib64"); 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*/ > .debug_pubtypes 0 : { *(.debug_pubtypes) } > .debug_ranges 0 : { *(.debug_ranges) } > /* DWARF Extension. */ > .debug_macro 0 : { *(.debug_macro) } > .debug_addr 0 : { *(.debug_addr) } > .gnu.attributes 0 : { KEEP (*(.gnu.attributes)) } > /DISCARD/ : { *(.note.GNU-stack) *(.gnu_debuglink) *(.gnu.lto_*) } > } > > > ================================================== > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: > mode elf_x86_64 > attempt to open /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crt1.o succeeded > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crt1.o > attempt to open /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crti.o succeeded > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crti.o > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/crtbegin.o > succeeded > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/crtbegin.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/nal.o succeeded > ldecod_src/nal.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/mbuffer_mvc.o succeeded > ldecod_src/mbuffer_mvc.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/image.o succeeded > ldecod_src/image.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/mb_access.o succeeded > ldecod_src/mb_access.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/memalloc.o succeeded > ldecod_src/memalloc.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/mc_prediction.o succeeded > ldecod_src/mc_prediction.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/mb_prediction.o succeeded > ldecod_src/mb_prediction.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/intra4x4_pred_mbaff.o succeeded > ldecod_src/intra4x4_pred_mbaff.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/loop_filter_mbaff.o succeeded > ldecod_src/loop_filter_mbaff.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/context_ini.o succeeded > ldecod_src/context_ini.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/configfile.o succeeded > ldecod_src/configfile.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/cabac.o succeeded > ldecod_src/cabac.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/sei.o succeeded > ldecod_src/sei.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/leaky_bucket.o succeeded > ldecod_src/leaky_bucket.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/filehandle.o succeeded > ldecod_src/filehandle.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/errorconcealment.o succeeded > ldecod_src/errorconcealment.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/decoder_test.o succeeded > ldecod_src/decoder_test.o > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: > ldecod_src/decoder_test.o:(.bss+0x0): multiple definition of `cfgparams'; > ldecod_src/configfile.o:(.bss+0x0): first defined here > attempt to open ldecod_src/img_process.o succeeded > ldecod_src/img_process.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/mv_prediction.o succeeded > ldecod_src/mv_prediction.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/fmo.o succeeded > ldecod_src/fmo.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/output.o succeeded > ldecod_src/output.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/mc_direct.o succeeded > ldecod_src/mc_direct.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/rtp.o succeeded > ldecod_src/rtp.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/nalucommon.o succeeded > ldecod_src/nalucommon.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/config_common.o succeeded > ldecod_src/config_common.o > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: > ldecod_src/config_common.o:(.bss+0x0): multiple definition of `cfgparams'; > ldecod_src/configfile.o:(.bss+0x0): first defined here > attempt to open ldecod_src/intra_chroma_pred.o succeeded > ldecod_src/intra_chroma_pred.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/transform8x8.o succeeded > ldecod_src/transform8x8.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/blk_prediction.o succeeded > ldecod_src/blk_prediction.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/intra8x8_pred_mbaff.o succeeded > ldecod_src/intra8x8_pred_mbaff.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/erc_do_i.o succeeded > ldecod_src/erc_do_i.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/io_tiff.o succeeded > ldecod_src/io_tiff.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/mbuffer.o succeeded > ldecod_src/mbuffer.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/block.o succeeded > ldecod_src/block.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/intra4x4_pred.o succeeded > ldecod_src/intra4x4_pred.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/transform.o succeeded > ldecod_src/transform.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/annexb.o succeeded > ldecod_src/annexb.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/ldecod.o succeeded > ldecod_src/ldecod.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/macroblock.o succeeded > ldecod_src/macroblock.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/vlc.o succeeded > ldecod_src/vlc.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/parset.o succeeded > ldecod_src/parset.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/loop_filter_normal.o succeeded > ldecod_src/loop_filter_normal.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/parsetcommon.o succeeded > ldecod_src/parsetcommon.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/erc_do_p.o succeeded > ldecod_src/erc_do_p.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/loopFilter.o succeeded > ldecod_src/loopFilter.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/intra16x16_pred_mbaff.o succeeded > ldecod_src/intra16x16_pred_mbaff.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/intra4x4_pred_normal.o succeeded > ldecod_src/intra4x4_pred_normal.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/intra16x16_pred_normal.o succeeded > ldecod_src/intra16x16_pred_normal.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/win32.o succeeded > ldecod_src/win32.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/intra16x16_pred.o succeeded > ldecod_src/intra16x16_pred.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/intra8x8_pred_normal.o succeeded > ldecod_src/intra8x8_pred_normal.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/io_raw.o succeeded > ldecod_src/io_raw.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/img_io.o succeeded > ldecod_src/img_io.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/nalu.o succeeded > ldecod_src/nalu.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/quant.o succeeded > ldecod_src/quant.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/intra8x8_pred.o succeeded > ldecod_src/intra8x8_pred.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/erc_api.o succeeded > ldecod_src/erc_api.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/header.o succeeded > ldecod_src/header.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/biaridecod.o succeeded > ldecod_src/biaridecod.o > attempt to open ldecod_src/input.o succeeded > ldecod_src/input.o > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libm.so > failed > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libm.a > failed > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libm.so > failed > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libm.a > failed > attempt to open /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so failed > attempt to open /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.a failed > attempt to open /lib/../lib64/libm.so failed > attempt to open /lib/../lib64/libm.a failed > attempt to open /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so succeeded > opened script file /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so > opened script file /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so > attempt to open /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so.6 succeeded > /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so.6 > attempt to open /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmvec_nonshared.a succeeded > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmvec_nonshared.a > attempt to open /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmvec.so.1 succeeded > /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmvec.so.1 > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmvec_nonshared.a > /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmvec.so.1 > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc.so > failed > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc.a > succeeded > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc.a > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc_s.so > failed > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc_s.a > failed > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libgcc_s.so > succeeded > opened script file > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libgcc_s.so > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libgcc_s.so > opened script file > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libgcc_s.so > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 > succeeded > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc.so > failed > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc.a > succeeded > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc.a > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libc.so > failed > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libc.a > failed > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libc.so > failed > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libc.a > failed > attempt to open /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so failed > attempt to open /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.a failed > attempt to open /lib/../lib64/libc.so failed > attempt to open /lib/../lib64/libc.a failed > attempt to open /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so succeeded > opened script file /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so > opened script file /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so > attempt to open /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 succeeded > /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 > attempt to open /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc_nonshared.a succeeded > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc_nonshared.a > (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc_nonshared.a)elf-init.oS > attempt to open /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 succeeded > /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc_nonshared.a > /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc.so > failed > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc.a > succeeded > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc.a > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc_s.so > failed > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc_s.a > failed > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libgcc_s.so > succeeded > opened script file > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libgcc_s.so > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libgcc_s.so > opened script file > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libgcc_s.so > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 > succeeded > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc.so > failed > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc.a > succeeded > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/libgcc.a > attempt to open > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/crtend.o > succeeded > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/crtend.o > attempt to open /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crtn.o succeeded > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/crtn.o > ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 needed by /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so.6 > found ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 at /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 > /home/gary/gcc_virgin_build/install/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.0.1/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: > link errors found, deleting executable `ldecod_r' > collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status > specmake: *** [/home/gary/spec/cpu2017/benchspec/Makefile.defaults:337: > ldecod_r] Error 1 > > Thanks > > Gary > > > CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: This e-mail message, including any attachments, is > for the sole use of the intended recipient(s) and contains information that > is confidential and proprietary to Ampere Computing or its subsidiaries. It > is to be used solely for the purpose of furthering the parties' business > relationship. Any unauthorized review, copying, or distribution of this email > (or any attachments thereto) is strictly prohibited. If you are not the > intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately and permanently > delete the original and any copies of this email and any attachments thereto.