On Wed, Oct 26, 2016 at 9:31 AM, Will Hawkins <wh...@virginia.edu> wrote:
>
> Thank you for your response! I don't think that there has to be
> controversy to be interesting. Obviously that split/reunification was
> important, but I think that there might even be some value in
> documenting the minutia of the project's growth. In other words, what
> was the process for incorporating each new version of the C++
> standard? Who and why did GCC start a frontend for X language? Things
> like that.

It is easier to answer specific questions.

There have always been GCC developers that have tracked the evolution
of C++.  The first C++ standard was of course in 1998, at which point
the language was over 10 years old, so there were a lot of C++
language changes before then.  GCC has generally acquired new language
features as they were being adopted into the standard, usually
controlled by options like the current -std=c++1z.  This of course
means that the new features have shifted as the standard has shifted,
but as far as I know that hasn't happened too often.

GCC started as a C compiler.  The C++ frontend was started by Michael
Tiemann around 1987 or so.  It started as a patch and was later
incorporated into the mainline.

The Objective C frontend was started at NeXT.  They originally
intended to keep it proprietary, but when they understood that the GPL
made that impossible they contributed it back.  I forget when the
Objective C++ frontend came in.

Cygnus Support developed the Chill and, later, Java frontends.  The
Chill frontend was removed later, and in fact the Java frontend was
removed just recently.

As I recall Fortran was a hobbyist project that eventually made it in.
There were two competing forks, I think.  I don't remember too much
about that off the top of my head.

The Ada frontend was developed at AdaCore.

The Go frontend was written by me, mostly because I like Go and I've
been working on GCC for a long time.  I work at Google, and Go was
developed at Google, but there wouldn't be a GCC Go frontend if I
hadn't decided to write one.

There is a Modula frontend that is always close to getting in.  I
think there is a Pascal frontend out there too, somewhere.  And a D
frontend.

Ian

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