On Mon, 5 Oct 2015, Matthew Fernandez wrote:

> tl;dr: Is dividing by INT64_MIN in C undefined behaviour?

No, only dividing by 0 or dividing the minimum value of the type by -1 
(and the latter should be defined for -fwrapv, see bug 30484).

> on x86 is emitted as a call to __divdi3. If the numerator or denominator are
> negative, __divdi3 negates them. If either of these values is INT64_MIN, I
> believe this negation is undefined. Is this correct? If this is the case, then
> it seems code like "INT64_MIN / INT64_MIN" which should be perfectly legal
> accidentally causes undefined behaviour via libgcc. In practice, everything
> seems to work as expected, but it seems to me that the C code of __divdi3
> should not be relying on these negations working consistently.

It sounds like some casts to UDWtype should be inserted so the negation 
takes place on an unsigned type.

-- 
Joseph S. Myers
jos...@codesourcery.com

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