Actually GCC does not help reduce branch misprediction rate on modern
X86 processors.
Reducing branch taken rate is more important.
Related discussion: https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2014-12/msg00000.html

Yuan

2015-01-13 22:13 GMT+08:00  <paul_kon...@dell.com>:
> Depending on what the processor hardware can do, the data you need is the 
> branch mispredict rate.  A lot of processors will predict forward branches 
> not taken, reverse branches taken, and I believe GCC optimizes that way.  
> (Some processors are different: MC68040 predicts all branches taken no matter 
> what direction!)  If the mispredict rate is unreasonably high, then that 
> might indeed suggest missed optimizations.
>
>         paul

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