"Amker.Cheng" <amker.ch...@gmail.com> writes:

>     Recently I found two relative old papers about non-blocking cache,
> etc. which are :
>
>         1) Reducing memory latency via non-blocking and prefetching
> caches.  BY Tien-Fu Chen and Jean-Loup Baer.
>         2) Data Prefetching:A Cost/Performance Analysis   BY Chris Metcalf
>
> It seems the hardware facility does have the potential to improve the
> performance with
> compiler's assistance(especially instruction scheduling). while on the
> other hand, lifting ahead
> load instructions may resulting in increasing register pressure.
>
> So I'm thinking :
> 1, Has anyone from gcc folks done any investigation on this topic yet,
> or any statistic data based on gcc available?
> 2, Does GCC(in any release version) supports it in any targets(such as
> mips 24ke) with this hardware feature?
>     If not currently, does it possible to support it by using target
> definition macros and functions?

gcc is able to generate prefetches in loops, via the
-fprefetch-loop-arrays option.  There are various related parameters,
prefetch-latency, l1-cache-line-size, etc.  I don't know how well this
works.  To the extent that it does work, it is supported in the MIPS
backend, and should work on the MIPS 24ke.

Ian

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