Questions like this should probably go to [EMAIL PROTECTED], but...

Tom Quarendon wrote:
I'm porting some code that does a kind of JIT to translate a user script into a dynamically created function for execution, but am having trouble porting this to GCC and the way it implementes exceptions.

Lets say I've got
int doPUT() {
throw IOException;
}

int doGET() {
throw IOException
}

and I want to magic up a function by writing (intel x86) instructions into memory that does the same as if I'd done

int magic() {
doPUT();
doGET();
return 0;
}


You don't say how you get them into memory.  Are you building a shared library 
and then loading it with dlopen()?


I then want to call my magic function as in

int main() {
// magic up my function in memory containing calls to doGET and doPUT.
try {
// call my magic'd function
}
catch (IOException) {
// Report the exception
}
}


If I do this I get std::terminate called from __cxa_throw. Researching this it seems that I somehow need to register some exception handling tables to correspond to the "magic" function to enable the exception handler to allow the exception to propagate through.

I'd welcome any pointers to where I might be able to get some information on this. I've looked at the C++ ABI documentation which helps a bit, and I've found some information on the format that the tables need to be in (and indeed I've looked at the assembler generated by the gcc compiler if I code up "magic" and compile it directly), but I don't yet see quite how to put it all together.


If you pass -funwind-tables to gcc it will generate the necessary unwinding 
information.  If you put the code in a shared library and dlopen() it it should 
just work.

If you are loading the code some other way, then you may have to call some of 
the __register_frame* family of functions (in libgcc) passing pointers to the 
appropriate .eh_frame sections of the generated code.


I imagine that GCJ has do to this ind of thing?


g++ as well.

David Daney

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