Richard Kenner wrote:

As was said before, the difficultly in people working with GCC is
primarily lack of adequate documentation.

I am not sure of that.

GCC is a huge piece of software. This is the major difficulty: grasping a 3MLOC software whose source is available, rather well commented, with some documentation (I agree it could be better; feel free to add it at least on the wiki).

Compare this to the Linux kernel (which I do not know in detail). While it might be more documented in the source tree, it is certainly more documented outside (there are several good books on kernel internals; I'm not sure that equivalent books for GCC exist, and I would spend 50 euros -of my own money- for such a book if it existed).

And still, diving and contributing to the Linux kernel and/or to GCC is really hard (I admit I don't know what is harder, and probably nobody knows both software in the same details!).

The biggest barrier to working on GCC is a learning & working effort barrier. I don't think documentation would help a lot (and maintaining it is a nightmare).

I am not sure (I really don't know) if more documentation on GCC exist, even inside companies with teams of a dozen of talented GCC contributors. I don't believe (maybe I am wrong) that for instance IBM or Google or AMD (or any company with several GCC developers full time) have a lot of (maybe proprietary) internal documentation on GCC.

I even don't believe that competitor proprietary compilers are much more documented than GCC.

GCC is an incredibly complex software (because any similar compiler has to be complex and huge).

PS. My mentor on GCC has been Sebastian Pop. I'll never thank him enough!

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Basile STARYNKEVITCH         http://starynkevitch.net/Basile/
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