On Tue, 6 May 2014, Evgeny Stupachenko wrote:

> The patch on cost model was successfully committed.
> I've separated the rest part of the patch on loads/stores group into
> 2: on loads group and on stores group.
> Below is first part on loads group.
> 
> Bootstrap and make check passed on x86.
> 
> Is it ok?
> 
> ChangeLog:
> 
> 2014-05-06  Evgeny Stupachenko  <evstu...@gmail.com>
> 
>         * tree-vect-data-refs.c (vect_grouped_load_supported): New
>         check for loads group of length 3.
>         (vect_permute_load_chain): New permutations for loads group of
>         length 3.
>         * tree-vect-stmts.c (vect_model_load_cost): Change cost
>         of vec_perm_shuffle for the new permutations.
> 
> ChangeLog for testsuite:
> 
> 2014-05-06  Evgeny Stupachenko  <evstu...@gmail.com>
> 
>        PR tree-optimization/52252
>        * gcc.dg/vect/pr52252-ld.c: Test on loads group of size 3.
> 
> diff --git a/gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.c b/gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.c
> index 274cdbd..feafb38 100644
> --- a/gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.c
> +++ b/gcc/tree-vect-data-refs.c
> @@ -4812,36 +4812,74 @@ vect_grouped_load_supported (tree vectype,
> unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT count)
>  {
>    enum machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (vectype);
> 
> -  /* vect_permute_load_chain requires the group size to be a power of two.  
> */
> -  if (exact_log2 (count) == -1)
> +  /* vect_permute_load_chain requires the group size to be equal to 3 or
> +     be a power of two.  */
> +  if (count != 3 && exact_log2 (count) == -1)
>      {
>        if (dump_enabled_p ())
>         dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
> -                         "the size of the group of accesses"
> -                         " is not a power of 2\n");
> +                        "the size of the group of accesses"
> +                        " is not a power of 2 or not eqaul to 3\n");

equal

>        return false;
>      }
> 
>    /* Check that the permutation is supported.  */
>    if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode))
>      {
> -      unsigned int i, nelt = GET_MODE_NUNITS (mode);
> +      unsigned int i, j, nelt = GET_MODE_NUNITS (mode);
>        unsigned char *sel = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned char, nelt);
> 
> -      for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
> -       sel[i] = i * 2;
> -      if (can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
> +      if (exact_log2 (count) != -1)
>         {
>           for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
> -           sel[i] = i * 2 + 1;
> +           sel[i] = i * 2;
>           if (can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
> -           return true;
> +           {
> +             for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
> +               sel[i] = i * 2 + 1;
> +             if (can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
> +               return true;
> +           }
> +        }
> +      else if (count == 3)

Please structure this if as having special cases first and then an
else with gcc_assert (exact_log2 (count)).

> +       {
> +         unsigned int k;
> +         for (k = 0; k < 3; k++)
> +           {
> +             for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
> +               if (3 * i + k < 2 * nelt)
> +                 sel[i] = 3 * i + k;
> +               else
> +                 sel[i] = 0;
> +             if (!can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
> +               {
> +                 if (dump_enabled_p ())
> +                   dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
> +                                    "shuffle of 3 loads is not supported by \
> +                                    target\n");

Don't use multi-line strings but do

                        "shuffle of ..."
                        "target\n");

instead.

> +                   return false;
> +               }
> +             for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nelt; i++)
> +               if (3 * i + k < 2 * nelt)
> +                 sel[i] = i;
> +               else
> +                 sel[i] = nelt + ((nelt + k) % 3) + 3 * (j++);
> +             if (!can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
> +               {
> +                 if (dump_enabled_p ())
> +                   dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
> +                                    "shuffle of 3 loads is not supported by \
> +                                    target\n");

Likewise.

> +                 return false;
> +               }
> +           }
> +         return true;
>         }
>      }
> 
>    if (dump_enabled_p ())
>      dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
> -                     "extract even/odd not supported by target\n");
> +                    "extract even/odd not supported by target\n");
>    return false;
>  }
> 
> @@ -4859,8 +4897,9 @@ vect_load_lanes_supported (tree vectype,
> unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT count)
>  /* Function vect_permute_load_chain.
> 
>     Given a chain of interleaved loads in DR_CHAIN of LENGTH that must be
> -   a power of 2, generate extract_even/odd stmts to reorder the input data
> -   correctly.  Return the final references for loads in RESULT_CHAIN.
> +   a power of 2 or equal to 3, generate extract_even/odd stmts to reorder
> +   the input data correctly.  Return the final references for loads in
> +   RESULT_CHAIN.
> 
>     E.g., LENGTH is 4 and the scalar type is short, i.e., VF is 8.
>     The input is 4 vectors each containing 8 elements. We assign a
> number to each
> @@ -4941,6 +4980,7 @@ vect_permute_load_chain (vec<tree> dr_chain,
>  {
>    tree data_ref, first_vect, second_vect;
>    tree perm_mask_even, perm_mask_odd;
> +  tree perm3_mask_low, perm3_mask_high;
>    gimple perm_stmt;
>    tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt));
>    unsigned int i, j, log_length = exact_log2 (length);
> @@ -4951,45 +4991,99 @@ vect_permute_load_chain (vec<tree> dr_chain,
>    memcpy (result_chain->address (), dr_chain.address (),
>           length * sizeof (tree));
> 
> -  for (i = 0; i < nelt; ++i)
> -    sel[i] = i * 2;
> -  perm_mask_even = vect_gen_perm_mask (vectype, sel);
> -  gcc_assert (perm_mask_even != NULL);
> +  if (log_length != (unsigned int)-1)

Same for the if-structure - first handle all special values
and then in the else handle power-of-two cases.

Ok with those changes.

Thanks,
Richard.

> +    {
> +      for (i = 0; i < nelt; ++i)
> +       sel[i] = i * 2;
> +      perm_mask_even = vect_gen_perm_mask (vectype, sel);
> +      gcc_assert (perm_mask_even != NULL);
> 
> -  for (i = 0; i < nelt; ++i)
> -    sel[i] = i * 2 + 1;
> -  perm_mask_odd = vect_gen_perm_mask (vectype, sel);
> -  gcc_assert (perm_mask_odd != NULL);
> +      for (i = 0; i < nelt; ++i)
> +       sel[i] = i * 2 + 1;
> +      perm_mask_odd = vect_gen_perm_mask (vectype, sel);
> +      gcc_assert (perm_mask_odd != NULL);
> 
> -  for (i = 0; i < log_length; i++)
> -    {
> -      for (j = 0; j < length; j += 2)
> +      for (i = 0; i < log_length; i++)
>         {
> -         first_vect = dr_chain[j];
> -         second_vect = dr_chain[j+1];
> +         for (j = 0; j < length; j += 2)
> +           {
> +             first_vect = dr_chain[j];
> +             second_vect = dr_chain[j+1];
> +
> +             /* data_ref = permute_even (first_data_ref, second_data_ref);  
> */
> +             data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_perm_even");
> +             perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign_with_ops (VEC_PERM_EXPR, 
> data_ref,
> +                                                       first_vect, 
> second_vect,
> +                                                       perm_mask_even);
> +             vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
> +             (*result_chain)[j/2] = data_ref;
> +
> +             /* data_ref = permute_odd (first_data_ref, second_data_ref);  */
> +             data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_perm_odd");
> +             perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign_with_ops (VEC_PERM_EXPR, 
> data_ref,
> +                                                       first_vect, 
> second_vect,
> +                                                       perm_mask_odd);
> +             vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
> +             (*result_chain)[j/2+length/2] = data_ref;
> +           }
> +         memcpy (dr_chain.address (), result_chain->address (),
> +                 length * sizeof (tree));
> +       }
> +    }
> +  /* length is not a power of 2.  */
> +  else
> +    {
> +      unsigned int k;
> 
> -         /* data_ref = permute_even (first_data_ref, second_data_ref);  */
> -         data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_perm_even");
> +      /* currently only length 3 is supported as most frequent case.  */
> +      gcc_assert (length == 3);
> +
> +      for (k = 0; k < 3; k++)
> +       {
> +         for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
> +           if (3 * i + k < 2 * nelt)
> +             sel[i] = 3 * i + k;
> +           else
> +             sel[i] = 0;
> +         perm3_mask_low = vect_gen_perm_mask (vectype, sel);
> +         gcc_assert (perm3_mask_low != NULL);
> +
> +         for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nelt; i++)
> +           if (3 * i + k < 2 * nelt)
> +             sel[i] = i;
> +           else
> +             sel[i] = nelt + ((nelt + k) % 3) + 3 * (j++);
> +
> +         perm3_mask_high = vect_gen_perm_mask (vectype, sel);
> +         gcc_assert (perm3_mask_high != NULL);
> +
> +         first_vect = dr_chain[0];
> +         second_vect = dr_chain[1];
> +
> +         /* Create interleaving stmt (low part of):
> +            low = VEC_PERM_EXPR <first_vect, second_vect2, {k, 3 + k, 6 + k,
> +                                                            ...}>  */
> +         data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_suffle3_low");
>           perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign_with_ops (VEC_PERM_EXPR, data_ref,
>                                                     first_vect, second_vect,
> -                                                   perm_mask_even);
> +                                                   perm3_mask_low);
>           vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
> -         (*result_chain)[j/2] = data_ref;
> 
> -         /* data_ref = permute_odd (first_data_ref, second_data_ref);  */
> -         data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_perm_odd");
> +         /* Create interleaving stmt (high part of):
> +            high = VEC_PERM_EXPR <first_vect, second_vect2, {k, 3 + k, 6 + k,
> +                                                             ...}>  */
> +         first_vect = data_ref;
> +         second_vect = dr_chain[2];
> +         data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_suffle3_high");
>           perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign_with_ops (VEC_PERM_EXPR, data_ref,
>                                                     first_vect, second_vect,
> -                                                   perm_mask_odd);
> +                                                   perm3_mask_high);
>           vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
> -         (*result_chain)[j/2+length/2] = data_ref;
> +         (*result_chain)[k] = data_ref;
>         }
> -      memcpy (dr_chain.address (), result_chain->address (),
> -             length * sizeof (tree));
>      }
>  }
> 
> -
>  /* Function vect_transform_grouped_load.
> 
>     Given a chain of input interleaved data-refs (in DR_CHAIN), build 
> statements
> diff --git a/gcc/tree-vect-stmts.c b/gcc/tree-vect-stmts.c
> index 1a51d6d..b87c143 100644
> --- a/gcc/tree-vect-stmts.c
> +++ b/gcc/tree-vect-stmts.c
> @@ -1091,10 +1091,11 @@ vect_model_load_cost (stmt_vec_info stmt_info,
> int ncopies,
>       include the cost of the permutes.  */
>    if (!load_lanes_p && group_size > 1)
>      {
> -      /* Uses an even and odd extract operations for each needed permute.  */
> -      int nstmts = ncopies * exact_log2 (group_size) * group_size;
> -      inside_cost += record_stmt_cost (body_cost_vec, nstmts, vec_perm,
> -                                      stmt_info, 0, vect_body);
> +      /* Uses an even and odd extract operations or shuffle operations
> +        for each needed permute.  */
> +      int nstmts = ncopies * ceil_log2 (group_size) * group_size;
> +      inside_cost = record_stmt_cost (body_cost_vec, nstmts, vec_perm,
> +                                     stmt_info, 0, vect_body);
> 
>        if (dump_enabled_p ())
>          dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
> 
> 
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/pr52252-ld.c
> b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/pr52252-ld.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..6e3cb52
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/pr52252-ld.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
> +/* { dg-do compile } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O2 -g -ftree-vectorize -mssse3
> -fdump-tree-vect-details" { target { i?86-*-* x86_64-*-* } } } */
> +
> +#define byte unsigned char
> +
> +void
> +matrix_mul (byte *in, byte *out, int size)
> +{
> +  int i;
> +  for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
> +    {
> +      byte in0 = in[0];
> +      byte in1 = in[1];
> +      byte in2 = in[2];
> +      byte out0, out1, out2, out3;
> +      out0 = in0 + in1;
> +      out1 = in0 + in2;
> +      out2 = in1 + in2;
> +      out3 = in0 + in1 + in2;
> +      out[0] = out0;
> +      out[1] = out1;
> +      out[2] = out2;
> +      out[3] = out3;
> +      in += 3;
> +      out += 4;
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "vectorized 1 loops" 1 "vect" } } */
> +/* { dg-final { cleanup-tree-dump "vect" } } */
> 
> 
> On Wed, Apr 30, 2014 at 6:31 PM, Evgeny Stupachenko <evstu...@gmail.com> 
> wrote:
> > Ping.
> >
> > On Fri, Apr 18, 2014 at 2:05 PM, Evgeny Stupachenko <evstu...@gmail.com> 
> > wrote:
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> Merged with current master the patch passes bootstrap and is giving
> >> expected gains.
> >> Patch and new tests are attached.
> >>
> >> ChangeLog:
> >>
> >> 2014-04-18  Evgeny Stupachenko  <evstu...@gmail.com>
> >>
> >>         * tree-vect-data-refs.c (vect_grouped_store_supported): New
> >>         check for stores group of length 3.
> >>         (vect_permute_store_chain): New permutations for stores group of
> >>         length 3.
> >>         (vect_grouped_load_supported): New check for loads group of length 
> >> 3.
> >>         (vect_permute_load_chain): New permutations for loads group of 
> >> length 3.
> >>         * tree-vect-stmts.c (vect_model_store_cost): Change cost
> >>         of vec_perm_shuffle for the new permutations.
> >>         (vect_model_load_cost): Ditto.
> >>
> >> ChangeLog for testsuite:
> >>
> >> 2014-04-18  Evgeny Stupachenko  <evstu...@gmail.com>
> >>
> >>        PR tree-optimization/52252
> >>        * gcc.dg/vect/pr52252-ld.c: Test on loads group of size 3.
> >>        * gcc.dg/vect/pr52252-st.c: Test on stores group of size 3.
> >>
> >> Evgeny
> >>
> >> On Thu, Mar 6, 2014 at 6:44 PM, Evgeny Stupachenko <evstu...@gmail.com> 
> >> wrote:
> >>> Missed attachment.
> >>>
> >>> On Thu, Mar 6, 2014 at 6:42 PM, Evgeny Stupachenko <evstu...@gmail.com> 
> >>> wrote:
> >>>> I've separated the patch into 2: cost model tuning and load/store
> >>>> groups parallelism.
> >>>> SLM tuning was partially introduced in the patch:
> >>>> http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2014-03/msg00226.html
> >>>> The patch introducing vectorization for load/store groups of size 3 
> >>>> attached.
> >>>>
> >>>> Is it ok for stage1?
> >>>>
> >>>> ChangeLog:
> >>>>
> >>>> 2014-03-06  Evgeny Stupachenko  <evstu...@gmail.com>
> >>>>
> >>>>        * tree-vect-data-refs.c (vect_grouped_store_supported): New
> >>>>        check for stores group of length 3.
> >>>>        (vect_permute_store_chain): New permutations for stores group of
> >>>>        length 3.
> >>>>        (vect_grouped_load_supported): New check for loads group of 
> >>>> length 3.
> >>>>        (vect_permute_load_chain): New permutations for loads group of 
> >>>> length 3.
> >>>>        * tree-vect-stmts.c (vect_model_store_cost): Change cost
> >>>>        of vec_perm_shuffle for the new permutations.
> >>>>        (vect_model_load_cost): Ditto.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 7:19 PM, Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de> 
> >>>> wrote:
> >>>>> On Tue, 11 Feb 2014, Evgeny Stupachenko wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> Missed patch attached in plain-text.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I have copyright assignment on file with the FSF covering work on GCC.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Load/stores groups of length 3 is the most frequent non-power-of-2
> >>>>>> case. It is used in RGB image processing (like test case in PR52252).
> >>>>>> For sure we can extend the patch to length 5 and more. However, this
> >>>>>> potentially affect performance on some other architectures and
> >>>>>> requires larger testing. So length 3 it is just first step.The
> >>>>>> algorithm in the patch could be modified for a general case in several
> >>>>>> steps.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I understand that the patch should wait for the stage 1, however since
> >>>>>> its ready we can discuss it right now and make some changes (like
> >>>>>> general size of group).
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Other than that I'd like to see a vectorizer hook querying the cost of a
> >>>>> vec_perm_const expansion instead of adding vec_perm_shuffle
> >>>>> (thus requires the constant shuffle mask to be passed as well
> >>>>> as the vector type).  That's more useful for other uses that
> >>>>> would require (arbitrary) shuffles.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Didn't look at the rest of the patch yet - queued in my review
> >>>>> pipeline.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Thanks,
> >>>>> Richard.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> Thanks,
> >>>>>> Evgeny
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> On Tue, Feb 11, 2014 at 5:00 PM, Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de> 
> >>>>>> wrote:
> >>>>>> >
> >>>>>> > On Tue, 11 Feb 2014, Evgeny Stupachenko wrote:
> >>>>>> >
> >>>>>> > > Hi,
> >>>>>> > >
> >>>>>> > > The patch gives an expected 3 times gain for the test case in the 
> >>>>>> > > PR52252
> >>>>>> > > (and even 6 times for AVX2).
> >>>>>> > > It passes make check and bootstrap on x86.
> >>>>>> > > spec2000/spec2006 got no regressions/gains on x86.
> >>>>>> > >
> >>>>>> > > Is this patch ok?
> >>>>>> >
> >>>>>> > I've worked on generalizing the permutation support in the light
> >>>>>> > of the availability of the generic shuffle support in the IL
> >>>>>> > but hit some road-blocks in the way code-generation works for
> >>>>>> > group loads with permutations (I don't remember if I posted all 
> >>>>>> > patches).
> >>>>>> >
> >>>>>> > This patch seems to be to a slightly different place but it again
> >>>>>> > special-cases a specific permutation.  Why's that?  Why can't we
> >>>>>> > support groups of size 7 for example?  So - can this be generalized
> >>>>>> > to support arbitrary non-power-of-two load/store groups?
> >>>>>> >
> >>>>>> > Other than that the patch has to wait for stage1 to open again,
> >>>>>> > of course.  And it misses a testcase.
> >>>>>> >
> >>>>>> > Btw, do you have a copyright assignment on file with the FSF covering
> >>>>>> > work on GCC?
> >>>>>> >
> >>>>>> > Thanks,
> >>>>>> > Richard.
> >>>>>> >
> >>>>>> > > ChangeLog:
> >>>>>> > >
> >>>>>> > > 2014-02-11  Evgeny Stupachenko  <evstu...@gmail.com>
> >>>>>> > >
> >>>>>> > >         * target.h (vect_cost_for_stmt): Defining new cost 
> >>>>>> > > vec_perm_shuffle.
> >>>>>> > >         * tree-vect-data-refs.c (vect_grouped_store_supported): New
> >>>>>> > >         check for stores group of length 3.
> >>>>>> > >         (vect_permute_store_chain): New permutations for stores 
> >>>>>> > > group of
> >>>>>> > >         length 3.
> >>>>>> > >         (vect_grouped_load_supported): New check for loads group 
> >>>>>> > > of length
> >>>>>> > > 3.
> >>>>>> > >         (vect_permute_load_chain): New permutations for loads 
> >>>>>> > > group of
> >>>>>> > > length 3.
> >>>>>> > >         * tree-vect-stmts.c (vect_model_store_cost): New cost
> >>>>>> > > vec_perm_shuffle
> >>>>>> > >         for the new permutations.
> >>>>>> > >         (vect_model_load_cost): Ditto.
> >>>>>> > >         * config/aarch64/aarch64.c (builtin_vectorization_cost): 
> >>>>>> > > Adding
> >>>>>> > >         vec_perm_shuffle cost as equvivalent of vec_perm cost.
> >>>>>> > >         * config/arm/arm.c: Ditto.
> >>>>>> > >         * config/rs6000/rs6000.c: Ditto.
> >>>>>> > >         * config/spu/spu.c: Ditto.
> >>>>>> > >         * config/i386/x86-tune.def (TARGET_SLOW_PHUFFB): Target 
> >>>>>> > > for slow
> >>>>>> > > byte
> >>>>>> > >         shuffle on some x86 architectures.
> >>>>>> > >         * config/i386/i386.h (processor_costs): Defining pshuffb 
> >>>>>> > > cost.
> >>>>>> > >         * config/i386/i386.c (processor_costs): Adding pshuffb 
> >>>>>> > > cost.
> >>>>>> > >         (ix86_builtin_vectorization_cost): Adding cost for the new
> >>>>>> > > permutations.
> >>>>>> > >         Fixing cost for other permutations.
> >>>>>> > >         (expand_vec_perm_even_odd_1): Avoid byte shuffles when 
> >>>>>> > > they are
> >>>>>> > >         slow (TARGET_SLOW_PHUFFB).
> >>>>>> > >         (ix86_add_stmt_cost): Adding cost when STMT is 
> >>>>>> > > WIDEN_MULTIPLY.
> >>>>>> > >         Adding new shuffle cost only when byte shuffle is expected.
> >>>>>> > >         Fixing cost model for Silvermont.
> >>>>>> > >
> >>>>>> > > Thanks,
> >>>>>> > > Evgeny
> >>>>>> > >
> >>>>>> >
> >>>>>> > --
> >>>>>> > Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de>
> >>>>>> > SUSE / SUSE Labs
> >>>>>> > SUSE LINUX Products GmbH - Nuernberg - AG Nuernberg - HRB 16746
> >>>>>> > GF: Jeff Hawn, Jennifer Guild, Felix Imend"orffer
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> --
> >>>>> Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de>
> >>>>> SUSE / SUSE Labs
> >>>>> SUSE LINUX Products GmbH - Nuernberg - AG Nuernberg - HRB 16746
> >>>>> GF: Jeff Hawn, Jennifer Guild, Felix Imend"orffer
> 
> 

-- 
Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de>
SUSE / SUSE Labs
SUSE LINUX Products GmbH - Nuernberg - AG Nuernberg - HRB 16746
GF: Jeff Hawn, Jennifer Guild, Felix Imend"orffer

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