Hello!

I would like to backport PR115568 and PR119689 to release branches.

Author: Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de>
Date:   Wed Apr 9 14:36:19 2025 +0200

   rtl-optimization/119689 - compare-debug failure with LRA

   The previous change to fix LRA rematerialization broke compare-debug
   for i586 bootstrap.  Fixed by using prev_nonnote_nondebug_insn
   instead of prev_nonnote_insn.

           PR rtl-optimization/119689
           PR rtl-optimization/115568
           * lra-remat.cc (create_cands): Use prev_nonnote_nondebug_insn
           to check whether insn2 is directly before insn.

           * g++.target/i386/pr119689.C: New testcase.

   (cherry picked from commit 088887de7717a22b1503760e9b79dfbe22a0f428)

Author: Vladimir N. Makarov <vmaka...@redhat.com>
Date:   Wed Feb 5 14:23:23 2025 -0500

   [PR115568][LRA]: Use more strict output reload check in rematerialization

     In this PR case LRA rematerialized a value from inheritance insn
   instead of output reload one.  This resulted in considering a
   rematerilization candidate value available when it was actually
   not.  As a consequence an insn after rematerliazation used the
   unexpected value and this use resulted in fp exception.  The patch
   fixes this bug.

   gcc/ChangeLog:

           PR rtl-optimization/115568
           * lra-remat.cc (create_cands): Check that output reload insn is
           adjacent to given insn.  Update a comment.

   gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

           PR rtl-optimization/115568
           * gcc.target/i386/pr115568.c: New.

OK for branches?

Uros.
diff --git a/gcc/lra-remat.cc b/gcc/lra-remat.cc
index c84bf3c9938..6e553030f22 100644
--- a/gcc/lra-remat.cc
+++ b/gcc/lra-remat.cc
@@ -459,7 +459,8 @@ create_cands (void)
            if (insn2 != NULL 
                && dst_regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                && reg_renumber[dst_regno] < 0
-               && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn2) == BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn))
+               && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn2) == BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn)
+               && insn2 == prev_nonnote_nondebug_insn (insn))
              {
                create_cand (insn2, regno_potential_cand[src_regno].nop,
                             dst_regno, insn);
@@ -473,9 +474,10 @@ create_cands (void)
            gcc_assert (REG_P (*id->operand_loc[nop]));
            int regno = REGNO (*id->operand_loc[nop]);
            gcc_assert (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
-           /* If we're setting an unrenumbered pseudo, make a candidate 
immediately.
-              If it's an output reload register, save it for later; the code 
above
-              looks for output reload insns later on.  */
+           /* If we're setting an unrenumbered pseudo, make a candidate
+              immediately.  If it's a potential output reload register, save
+              it for later; the code above looks for output reload insns later
+              on.  */
            if (reg_renumber[regno] < 0)
              create_cand (insn, nop, regno);
            else if (regno >= lra_constraint_new_regno_start)
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/i386/pr119689.C 
b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/i386/pr119689.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cdc6d2dade5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.target/i386/pr119689.C
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-options "-O2 -fcompare-debug" }
+// { dg-additional-options "-march=i586 -mtune=generic" { target ia32 } }
+// { dg-additional-options "-fPIC" { target { fpic } } }
+
+enum gimple_code { GIMPLE_ASSIGN, GIMPLE_RETURN };
+bool is_gimple_call();
+int m_sig, m_exp, sreal_new_exp;
+struct sreal {
+  sreal(long long sig) {
+    long long __trans_tmp_6 = sig >= 0 ? sig : -(unsigned long long)sig;
+    sig = __trans_tmp_6 <<= sreal_new_exp -= m_exp = __trans_tmp_6;
+    m_sig = sig;
+  }
+  void operator/(sreal);
+};
+struct ipa_predicate {
+  ipa_predicate(bool = true);
+  void operator&=(ipa_predicate);
+  void operator&(ipa_predicate);
+};
+void add_condition();
+gimple_code eliminated_by_inlining_prob_code;
+static int eliminated_by_inlining_prob() {
+  switch (eliminated_by_inlining_prob_code) {
+  case GIMPLE_RETURN:
+    return 2;
+  case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
+    return 1;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+void fp_expression_p() {
+  ipa_predicate bb_predicate;
+  for (;;) {
+    int prob = eliminated_by_inlining_prob();
+    ipa_predicate sra_predicate;
+    sra_predicate &= add_condition;
+    if (is_gimple_call())
+      sreal(prob) / 2;
+    if (prob != 2)
+      bb_predicate & sra_predicate;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr115568.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr115568.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cedc7ac3843
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr115568.c
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fno-tree-sink -fno-tree-ter -fschedule-insns" } */
+
+int a, c, d = 1, e, f = 1, h, i, j;
+unsigned b = 1, g;
+int main() {
+  for (; h < 2; h++) {
+    int k = ~(b || 0), l = ((~e - j) ^ a % b) % k, m = (b ^ -1) + e;
+    unsigned o = ~a % ~1;
+    if (f) {
+      l = d;
+      m = 10;
+      i = e;
+      d = -(~e + b);
+      g = o % m;
+      e = -1;
+    n:
+      a = a % ~i;
+      b = ~k;
+      if (!g) {
+        b = e + o % -1;
+        continue;
+      }
+      if (!l)
+        break;
+    }
+    int q = (~d + g) << ~e, p = (~d - q) & a >> b;
+    unsigned s = ~((g & e) + (p | (b ^ (d + k))));
+    int r = (e & s) + p, u = d | ~a,
+        t = ((~(q + (~a + (s + e)))) & u) | (-g & (c << d ^ p));
+    if (t)
+      if (!r)
+        goto n;
+    g = m;
+    e = i;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}

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