This patch addresses a difference between the hash function and the equality function for canonical types of template parameters (ctp_hasher). The equality function uses comptypes (typeck.cc) (with COMPARE_STRUCTURAL) and checks constraint equality for two auto nodes (typeck.cc:1586), while the hash function ignores it (pt.cc:4528). This leads to hash collisions that can be avoided by using `hash_placeholder_constraint` (constraint.cc:1150).
Note that due to the proper handling of hash collisions (hash-table.h:1059), there is no test case that can distinguish the current implementation from the proposed one. * constraint.cc (hash_placeholder_constraint): Rename to iterative_hash_placeholder_constraint. (iterative_hash_placeholder_constraint): Rename from hash_placeholder_constraint and add the initial val argument. * cp-tree.h (hash_placeholder_constraint): Rename to iterative_hash_placeholder_constraint. (iterative_hash_placeholder_constraint): Renamed from hash_placeholder_constraint and add the initial val argument. * pt.cc (struct ctp_hasher): Updated to use iterative_hash_placeholder_constraint in the case of a valid placeholder constraint. (auto_hash::hash): Reflect the renaming of hash_placeholder_constraint to iterative_hash_placeholder_constraint. --- gcc/cp/constraint.cc | 4 ++-- gcc/cp/cp-tree.h | 2 +- gcc/cp/pt.cc | 9 +++++++-- 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/gcc/cp/constraint.cc b/gcc/cp/constraint.cc index ebf4255e5..78aacb77a 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/constraint.cc +++ b/gcc/cp/constraint.cc @@ -1971,13 +1971,13 @@ equivalent_placeholder_constraints (tree c1, tree c2) /* Return a hash value for the placeholder ATOMIC_CONSTR C. */ hashval_t -hash_placeholder_constraint (tree c) +iterative_hash_placeholder_constraint (tree c, hashval_t val) { tree t, a; placeholder_extract_concept_and_args (c, t, a); /* Like hash_tmpl_and_args, but skip the first argument. */ - hashval_t val = iterative_hash_object (DECL_UID (t), 0); + val = iterative_hash_object (DECL_UID (t), val); for (int i = TREE_VEC_LENGTH (a)-1; i > 0; --i) val = iterative_hash_template_arg (TREE_VEC_ELT (a, i), val); diff --git a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h index 4bb3e9c49..294e88f75 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h +++ b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h @@ -8588,7 +8588,7 @@ extern tree_pair finish_type_constraints (tree, tree, tsubst_flags_t); extern tree build_constrained_parameter (tree, tree, tree = NULL_TREE); extern void placeholder_extract_concept_and_args (tree, tree&, tree&); extern bool equivalent_placeholder_constraints (tree, tree); -extern hashval_t hash_placeholder_constraint (tree); +extern hashval_t iterative_hash_placeholder_constraint (tree, hashval_t); extern bool deduce_constrained_parameter (tree, tree&, tree&); extern tree resolve_constraint_check (tree); extern tree check_function_concept (tree); diff --git a/gcc/cp/pt.cc b/gcc/cp/pt.cc index d1316483e..3229c3706 100644 --- a/gcc/cp/pt.cc +++ b/gcc/cp/pt.cc @@ -4525,7 +4525,12 @@ struct ctp_hasher : ggc_ptr_hash<tree_node> val = iterative_hash_object (TEMPLATE_TYPE_LEVEL (t), val); val = iterative_hash_object (TEMPLATE_TYPE_IDX (t), val); if (TREE_CODE (t) == TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM) - val = iterative_hash_template_arg (CLASS_PLACEHOLDER_TEMPLATE (t), val); + { + val + = iterative_hash_template_arg (CLASS_PLACEHOLDER_TEMPLATE (t), val); + if (tree c = NON_ERROR (PLACEHOLDER_TYPE_CONSTRAINTS (t))) + val = iterative_hash_placeholder_constraint (c, val); + } if (TREE_CODE (t) == BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM) val = iterative_hash_template_arg (TYPE_TI_ARGS (t), val); --comparing_specializations; @@ -29605,7 +29610,7 @@ auto_hash::hash (tree t) if (tree c = NON_ERROR (PLACEHOLDER_TYPE_CONSTRAINTS (t))) /* Matching constrained-type-specifiers denote the same template parameter, so hash the constraint. */ - return hash_placeholder_constraint (c); + return iterative_hash_placeholder_constraint (c, 0); else /* But unconstrained autos are all separate, so just hash the pointer. */ return iterative_hash_object (t, 0); -- 2.45.2