On Sat, 16 Oct 2021, 14:49 François Dumont via Libstdc++, <
libstd...@gcc.gnu.org> wrote:

> Hi
>
>      Here is the new proposal. My only concern is that we are also using
> hash or equal_to functors in the guard destructor.
>


Can we catch any exception there, invalidate all iterators, and not rethrow
the exception?


>      I am going to enhance merge normal implementation to make use of
> the cached hash code when hash functors are the same between the source
> and destination of nodes. Maybe I'll be able to make use of it in Debug
> implementation too.
>
> François
>
>
> On 14/10/21 10:23 am, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> > On Wed, 13 Oct 2021 at 18:10, François Dumont via Libstdc++
> > <libstd...@gcc.gnu.org> wrote:
> >> Hi
> >>
> >>       libstdc++: [_GLIBCXX_DEBUG] Implement unordered container merge
> >>
> >>       The _GLIBCXX_DEBUG unordered containers need a dedicated merge
> >> implementation
> >>       so that any existing iterator on the transfered nodes is properly
> >> invalidated.
> >>
> >>       Add typedef/using declaration for everything used as-is from
> normal
> >> implementation.
> >>
> >>       libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:
> >>
> >>               * include/debug/safe_container.h (_Safe_container<>): Make
> >> all methods
> >>               protected.
> >>               * include/debug/safe_unordered_container.h
> >>               (_Safe_unordered_container<>::_M_invalide_all): Make
> public.
> >>               (_Safe_unordered_container<>::_M_invalide_if): Likewise.
> >> (_Safe_unordered_container<>::_M_invalide_local_if): Likewise.
> >>               * include/debug/unordered_map
> >>               (unordered_map<>::mapped_type, pointer, const_pointer):
> New
> >> typedef.
> >>               (unordered_map<>::reference, const_reference,
> >> difference_type): New typedef.
> >>               (unordered_map<>::get_allocator, empty, size, max_size):
> >> Add usings.
> >>               (unordered_map<>::bucket_count, max_bucket_count, bucket):
> >> Add usings.
> >>               (unordered_map<>::hash_function, key_equal, count,
> >> contains): Add usings.
> >>               (unordered_map<>::operator[], at, rehash, reserve): Add
> usings.
> >>               (unordered_map<>::merge): New.
> >>               (unordered_multimap<>::mapped_type, pointer,
> >> const_pointer): New typedef.
> >>               (unordered_multimap<>::reference, const_reference,
> >> difference_type): New typedef.
> >>               (unordered_multimap<>::get_allocator, empty, size,
> >> max_size): Add usings.
> >>               (unordered_multimap<>::bucket_count, max_bucket_count,
> >> bucket): Add usings.
> >>               (unordered_multimap<>::hash_function, key_equal, count,
> >> contains): Add usings.
> >>               (unordered_multimap<>::rehash, reserve): Add usings.
> >>               (unordered_multimap<>::merge): New.
> >>               * include/debug/unordered_set
> >>               (unordered_set<>::mapped_type, pointer, const_pointer):
> New
> >> typedef.
> >>               (unordered_set<>::reference, const_reference,
> >> difference_type): New typedef.
> >>               (unordered_set<>::get_allocator, empty, size, max_size):
> >> Add usings.
> >>               (unordered_set<>::bucket_count, max_bucket_count, bucket):
> >> Add usings.
> >>               (unordered_set<>::hash_function, key_equal, count,
> >> contains): Add usings.
> >>               (unordered_set<>::rehash, reserve): Add usings.
> >>               (unordered_set<>::merge): New.
> >>               (unordered_multiset<>::mapped_type, pointer,
> >> const_pointer): New typedef.
> >>               (unordered_multiset<>::reference, const_reference,
> >> difference_type): New typedef.
> >>               (unordered_multiset<>::get_allocator, empty, size,
> >> max_size): Add usings.
> >>               (unordered_multiset<>::bucket_count, max_bucket_count,
> >> bucket): Add usings.
> >>               (unordered_multiset<>::hash_function, key_equal, count,
> >> contains): Add usings.
> >>               (unordered_multiset<>::rehash, reserve): Add usings.
> >>               (unordered_multiset<>::merge): New.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_map/debug/merge1_neg.cc: New test.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_map/debug/merge2_neg.cc: New test.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_map/debug/merge3_neg.cc: New test.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_map/debug/merge4_neg.cc: New test.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_multimap/debug/merge1_neg.cc: New
> test.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_multimap/debug/merge2_neg.cc: New
> test.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_multimap/debug/merge3_neg.cc: New
> test.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_multimap/debug/merge4_neg.cc: New
> test.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_multiset/debug/merge1_neg.cc: New
> test.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_multiset/debug/merge2_neg.cc: New
> test.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_multiset/debug/merge3_neg.cc: New
> test.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_multiset/debug/merge4_neg.cc: New
> test.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_set/debug/merge1_neg.cc: New test.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_set/debug/merge2_neg.cc: New test.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_set/debug/merge3_neg.cc: New test.
> >>               *
> >> testsuite/23_containers/unordered_set/debug/merge4_neg.cc: New test.
> >>               * testsuite/util/testsuite_abi.h: [_GLIBCXX_DEBUG] Use
> >> normal unordered container implementation.
> >>
> >> Tested under Linux x86_64.
> >>
> >> Ok to commit ?
> > Yes, thanks. But ...
> >
> > This looks like an improvement over what we have now, but not 100%
> > correct. The merge functions can exit via exception (if any hash
> > function or equality predicate throws), and if that happens the safe
> > iterators will not get invalidated. I think we need to call
> > _Base::merge in a try-block, and do the iterator invalidation whether
> > we return normally or via an exception.
> >
> > Something like:
> >
> >    template<typename _H2, typename _P2>
> >      void
> >      merge(unordered_set<_Value, _H2, _P2, _Alloc>& __source)
> >      {
> >        struct _Guard
> >        {
> >          _Guard(unordered_set& __source) noexcept
> >          : _M_source(__source), _M_size(__source.size())
> >          { }
> >
> >          ~_Guard()
> >          {
> >            const size_type __size = _M_source.size();
> >            if (__size != _M_size)
> >              {
> >                if (__size == 0)
> >                  _M_source._M_invalidate_all();
> >                else
> >                  {
> >                    auto __pred = [&__source](auto __it)
> >                                  { return __source.count(*__it) == 0; };
> >                    __source._M_invalidate_if(__pred);
> >                    __source._M_invalidate_local_if(__pred);
> >                  }
> >              }
> >          }
> >
> >          _Guard(const _Guard&) = delete;
> >
> >          unordered_set& _M_source;
> >          const size_type _M_size;
> >        };
> >        _Guard __guard(__source);
> >        _Base::merge(__source._M_base());
> >      }
> >
>
>

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