Hi All,

When doing a (narrowing) right shift by half the width of the original type then
we are essentially shuffling the top bits from the first number down.

If we have a hi/lo pair we can just use a single shuffle instead of needing two
shifts.

i.e.

typedef short int16_t;
typedef unsigned short uint16_t;

void foo (uint16_t * restrict a, int16_t * restrict d, int n)
{
    for( int i = 0; i < n; i++ )
      d[i] = (a[i] * a[i]) >> 16;
}

now generates:

.L4:
        ldr     q0, [x0, x3]
        umull   v1.4s, v0.4h, v0.4h
        umull2  v0.4s, v0.8h, v0.8h
        uzp2    v0.8h, v1.8h, v0.8h
        str     q0, [x1, x3]
        add     x3, x3, 16
        cmp     x4, x3
        bne     .L4

instead of

.L4:
        ldr     q0, [x0, x3]
        umull   v1.4s, v0.4h, v0.4h
        umull2  v0.4s, v0.8h, v0.8h
        sshr    v1.4s, v1.4s, 16
        sshr    v0.4s, v0.4s, 16
        xtn     v1.4h, v1.4s
        xtn2    v1.8h, v0.4s
        str     q1, [x1, x3]
        add     x3, x3, 16
        cmp     x4, x3
        bne     .L4

Bootstrapped Regtested on aarch64-none-linux-gnu and no issues.

Ok for master?

Thanks,
Tamar

gcc/ChangeLog:

        * config/aarch64/aarch64-simd.md
        (*aarch64_<srn_op>topbits_shuffle<mode>,
        *aarch64_topbits_shuffle<mode>): New.
        * config/aarch64/predicates.md
        (aarch64_simd_shift_imm_vec_exact_top): New.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        * gcc.target/aarch64/shrn-combine-2.c: New test.
        * gcc.target/aarch64/shrn-combine-3.c: New test.

--- inline copy of patch -- 
diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-simd.md 
b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-simd.md
index 
d7b6cae424622d259f97a3d5fa9093c0fb0bd5ce..300bf001b59ca7fa197c580b10adb7f70f20d1e0
 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-simd.md
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-simd.md
@@ -1840,6 +1840,36 @@ (define_insn "*aarch64_<srn_op>shrn<mode>2_vect"
   [(set_attr "type" "neon_shift_imm_narrow_q")]
 )
 
+(define_insn "*aarch64_<srn_op>topbits_shuffle<mode>"
+  [(set (match_operand:<VNARROWQ2> 0 "register_operand" "=w")
+       (vec_concat:<VNARROWQ2>
+          (truncate:<VNARROWQ>
+            (SHIFTRT:VQN (match_operand:VQN 1 "register_operand" "w")
+             (match_operand:VQN 2 "aarch64_simd_shift_imm_vec_exact_top")))
+         (truncate:<VNARROWQ>
+           (SHIFTRT:VQN (match_operand:VQN 3 "register_operand" "w")
+             (match_dup 2)))))]
+  "TARGET_SIMD"
+  "uzp2\\t%0.<V2ntype>, %1.<V2ntype>, %3.<V2ntype>"
+  [(set_attr "type" "neon_permute<q>")]
+)
+
+(define_insn "*aarch64_topbits_shuffle<mode>"
+  [(set (match_operand:<VNARROWQ2> 0 "register_operand" "=w")
+       (vec_concat:<VNARROWQ2>
+          (unspec:<VNARROWQ> [
+              (match_operand:VQN 1 "register_operand" "w")
+             (match_operand:VQN 2 "aarch64_simd_shift_imm_vec_exact_top")
+            ] UNSPEC_RSHRN)
+         (unspec:<VNARROWQ> [
+             (match_operand:VQN 3 "register_operand" "w")
+             (match_dup 2)
+            ] UNSPEC_RSHRN)))]
+  "TARGET_SIMD"
+  "uzp2\\t%0.<V2ntype>, %1.<V2ntype>, %3.<V2ntype>"
+  [(set_attr "type" "neon_permute<q>")]
+)
+
 (define_expand "aarch64_shrn<mode>"
   [(set (match_operand:<VNARROWQ> 0 "register_operand")
        (truncate:<VNARROWQ>
diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/predicates.md b/gcc/config/aarch64/predicates.md
index 
49f02ae0381359174fed80c2a2264295c75bc189..7fd4f9e7d06d3082d6f3047290f0446789e1d0d2
 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/predicates.md
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/predicates.md
@@ -545,6 +545,12 @@ (define_predicate "aarch64_simd_shift_imm_offset_di"
   (and (match_code "const_int")
        (match_test "IN_RANGE (INTVAL (op), 1, 64)")))
 
+(define_predicate "aarch64_simd_shift_imm_vec_exact_top"
+  (and (match_code "const_vector")
+       (match_test "aarch64_const_vec_all_same_in_range_p (op,
+                       GET_MODE_UNIT_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op)) / 2,
+                       GET_MODE_UNIT_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op)) / 2)")))
+
 (define_predicate "aarch64_simd_shift_imm_vec_qi"
   (and (match_code "const_vector")
        (match_test "aarch64_const_vec_all_same_in_range_p (op, 1, 8)")))
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/shrn-combine-2.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/shrn-combine-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..924b3b849e449082b8c0b7dc6b955a2bad8d0911
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/shrn-combine-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/* { dg-do assemble } */
+/* { dg-options "-O3 --save-temps --param=vect-epilogues-nomask=0" } */
+
+typedef short int16_t;
+typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
+
+void foo (uint16_t * restrict a, int16_t * restrict d, int n)
+{
+    for( int i = 0; i < n; i++ )
+      d[i] = (a[i] * a[i]) >> 16;
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {\tuzp2\t} 1 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not {\tshrn\t} } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not {\tshrn2\t} } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/shrn-combine-3.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/shrn-combine-3.c
new file mode 100644
index 
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..929a55c5c338844e6a5c5ad249af482286ab9c61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/shrn-combine-3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* { dg-do assemble } */
+/* { dg-options "-O3 --save-temps --param=vect-epilogues-nomask=0" } */
+
+
+#include <arm_neon.h>
+
+uint16x8_t foo (uint32x4_t a, uint32x4_t b)
+{
+  return vrshrn_high_n_u32 (vrshrn_n_u32 (a, 16), b, 16);
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {\tuzp2\t} 1 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not {\tshrn\t} } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not {\tshrn2\t} } } */


-- 
diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-simd.md b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-simd.md
index d7b6cae424622d259f97a3d5fa9093c0fb0bd5ce..300bf001b59ca7fa197c580b10adb7f70f20d1e0 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-simd.md
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/aarch64-simd.md
@@ -1840,6 +1840,36 @@ (define_insn "*aarch64_<srn_op>shrn<mode>2_vect"
   [(set_attr "type" "neon_shift_imm_narrow_q")]
 )
 
+(define_insn "*aarch64_<srn_op>topbits_shuffle<mode>"
+  [(set (match_operand:<VNARROWQ2> 0 "register_operand" "=w")
+	(vec_concat:<VNARROWQ2>
+          (truncate:<VNARROWQ>
+            (SHIFTRT:VQN (match_operand:VQN 1 "register_operand" "w")
+	      (match_operand:VQN 2 "aarch64_simd_shift_imm_vec_exact_top")))
+	  (truncate:<VNARROWQ>
+	    (SHIFTRT:VQN (match_operand:VQN 3 "register_operand" "w")
+	      (match_dup 2)))))]
+  "TARGET_SIMD"
+  "uzp2\\t%0.<V2ntype>, %1.<V2ntype>, %3.<V2ntype>"
+  [(set_attr "type" "neon_permute<q>")]
+)
+
+(define_insn "*aarch64_topbits_shuffle<mode>"
+  [(set (match_operand:<VNARROWQ2> 0 "register_operand" "=w")
+	(vec_concat:<VNARROWQ2>
+          (unspec:<VNARROWQ> [
+              (match_operand:VQN 1 "register_operand" "w")
+	      (match_operand:VQN 2 "aarch64_simd_shift_imm_vec_exact_top")
+	     ] UNSPEC_RSHRN)
+	  (unspec:<VNARROWQ> [
+	      (match_operand:VQN 3 "register_operand" "w")
+	      (match_dup 2)
+	     ] UNSPEC_RSHRN)))]
+  "TARGET_SIMD"
+  "uzp2\\t%0.<V2ntype>, %1.<V2ntype>, %3.<V2ntype>"
+  [(set_attr "type" "neon_permute<q>")]
+)
+
 (define_expand "aarch64_shrn<mode>"
   [(set (match_operand:<VNARROWQ> 0 "register_operand")
 	(truncate:<VNARROWQ>
diff --git a/gcc/config/aarch64/predicates.md b/gcc/config/aarch64/predicates.md
index 49f02ae0381359174fed80c2a2264295c75bc189..7fd4f9e7d06d3082d6f3047290f0446789e1d0d2 100644
--- a/gcc/config/aarch64/predicates.md
+++ b/gcc/config/aarch64/predicates.md
@@ -545,6 +545,12 @@ (define_predicate "aarch64_simd_shift_imm_offset_di"
   (and (match_code "const_int")
        (match_test "IN_RANGE (INTVAL (op), 1, 64)")))
 
+(define_predicate "aarch64_simd_shift_imm_vec_exact_top"
+  (and (match_code "const_vector")
+       (match_test "aarch64_const_vec_all_same_in_range_p (op,
+			GET_MODE_UNIT_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op)) / 2,
+			GET_MODE_UNIT_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op)) / 2)")))
+
 (define_predicate "aarch64_simd_shift_imm_vec_qi"
   (and (match_code "const_vector")
        (match_test "aarch64_const_vec_all_same_in_range_p (op, 1, 8)")))
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/shrn-combine-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/shrn-combine-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..924b3b849e449082b8c0b7dc6b955a2bad8d0911
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/shrn-combine-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/* { dg-do assemble } */
+/* { dg-options "-O3 --save-temps --param=vect-epilogues-nomask=0" } */
+
+typedef short int16_t;
+typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
+
+void foo (uint16_t * restrict a, int16_t * restrict d, int n)
+{
+    for( int i = 0; i < n; i++ )
+      d[i] = (a[i] * a[i]) >> 16;
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {\tuzp2\t} 1 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not {\tshrn\t} } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not {\tshrn2\t} } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/shrn-combine-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/shrn-combine-3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..929a55c5c338844e6a5c5ad249af482286ab9c61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/shrn-combine-3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* { dg-do assemble } */
+/* { dg-options "-O3 --save-temps --param=vect-epilogues-nomask=0" } */
+
+
+#include <arm_neon.h>
+
+uint16x8_t foo (uint32x4_t a, uint32x4_t b)
+{
+  return vrshrn_high_n_u32 (vrshrn_n_u32 (a, 16), b, 16);
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {\tuzp2\t} 1 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not {\tshrn\t} } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not {\tshrn2\t} } } */

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